Schmidt's syndrome in a dog: a case report

This report describes a clinical case and development of the polyglandular failure syndrome including hypothyroidism and hypoadrenocorticism in a 6-year-old female Black Russian Terrier. The bitch was presented because of hypothyroidism on the first occasion. Oral supplementation with sodium levothy...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: J. Pikula, J. Pikulova, H. Bandouchova, P. Hajkova, M. Faldyna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2007-09-01
Series:Veterinární Medicína
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-200709-0006_schmidt-s-syndrome-in-a-dog-a-case-report.php
_version_ 1797897743646064640
author J. Pikula
J. Pikulova
H. Bandouchova
P. Hajkova
M. Faldyna
author_facet J. Pikula
J. Pikulova
H. Bandouchova
P. Hajkova
M. Faldyna
author_sort J. Pikula
collection DOAJ
description This report describes a clinical case and development of the polyglandular failure syndrome including hypothyroidism and hypoadrenocorticism in a 6-year-old female Black Russian Terrier. The bitch was presented because of hypothyroidism on the first occasion. Oral supplementation with sodium levothyroxine resulted in clinical improvement. Four months later, it was presented again with similar and rather vague clinical signs and diagnosed with adrenocortical deficiency both in mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid functions. Indirect immunofluorescence to investigate the presence of circulating autoantibodies against the thyroid and adrenal glands revealed only anti-thyroid antibodies (microsomal pattern) at a dilution of 1:40. Since then, the bitch has been on hydrocortisone and fludrocortisone with no adjustments necessary for a year. The combination of two endocrinopathies and the episodic course of hypoadrenocorticism made the final diagnosis difficult, posed a diagnostic challenge and required the owner's compliance with diagnostic and therapeutic procedures.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T08:02:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a6567d128c0d4d758484f4ca356540d0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0375-8427
1805-9392
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T08:02:08Z
publishDate 2007-09-01
publisher Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
record_format Article
series Veterinární Medicína
spelling doaj.art-a6567d128c0d4d758484f4ca356540d02023-02-23T03:49:28ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesVeterinární Medicína0375-84271805-93922007-09-0152941942210.17221/1998-VETMEDvet-200709-0006Schmidt's syndrome in a dog: a case reportJ. Pikula0J. Pikulova1H. Bandouchova2P. Hajkova3M. Faldyna4University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Brno, Czech RepublicAnimal Veterinary Clinic, Kurim, Czech RepublicUniversity of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Brno, Czech RepublicAnimal Veterinary Clinic, Kurim, Czech RepublicUniversity of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Brno, Czech RepublicThis report describes a clinical case and development of the polyglandular failure syndrome including hypothyroidism and hypoadrenocorticism in a 6-year-old female Black Russian Terrier. The bitch was presented because of hypothyroidism on the first occasion. Oral supplementation with sodium levothyroxine resulted in clinical improvement. Four months later, it was presented again with similar and rather vague clinical signs and diagnosed with adrenocortical deficiency both in mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid functions. Indirect immunofluorescence to investigate the presence of circulating autoantibodies against the thyroid and adrenal glands revealed only anti-thyroid antibodies (microsomal pattern) at a dilution of 1:40. Since then, the bitch has been on hydrocortisone and fludrocortisone with no adjustments necessary for a year. The combination of two endocrinopathies and the episodic course of hypoadrenocorticism made the final diagnosis difficult, posed a diagnostic challenge and required the owner's compliance with diagnostic and therapeutic procedures.https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-200709-0006_schmidt-s-syndrome-in-a-dog-a-case-report.phppolyglandular failure syndromehypothyroidismhypoadrenocorticism
spellingShingle J. Pikula
J. Pikulova
H. Bandouchova
P. Hajkova
M. Faldyna
Schmidt's syndrome in a dog: a case report
Veterinární Medicína
polyglandular failure syndrome
hypothyroidism
hypoadrenocorticism
title Schmidt's syndrome in a dog: a case report
title_full Schmidt's syndrome in a dog: a case report
title_fullStr Schmidt's syndrome in a dog: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Schmidt's syndrome in a dog: a case report
title_short Schmidt's syndrome in a dog: a case report
title_sort schmidt s syndrome in a dog a case report
topic polyglandular failure syndrome
hypothyroidism
hypoadrenocorticism
url https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-200709-0006_schmidt-s-syndrome-in-a-dog-a-case-report.php
work_keys_str_mv AT jpikula schmidtssyndromeinadogacasereport
AT jpikulova schmidtssyndromeinadogacasereport
AT hbandouchova schmidtssyndromeinadogacasereport
AT phajkova schmidtssyndromeinadogacasereport
AT mfaldyna schmidtssyndromeinadogacasereport