Implementing an Organized Colorectal Cancer Screening Program: Lessons Learned From an Academic–Community Practice

Introduction: The effectiveness of mailed fecal immunochemical test outreach might be enhanced through an organized colorectal cancer screening program, yet published real-world experiences are limited. We synthesized the process of implementing a colorectal cancer screening program that used mailed...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Amanda Kimura, MPH, Ari Bell-Brown, MPH, Nkem Akinsoto, MSc, Jerry Wood, CHES, Amy Peck, RHIT, Victoria Fang, MD, Rachel B. Issaka, MD, MAS
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-04-01
Series:AJPM Focus
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773065424000075
_version_ 1827355891894059008
author Amanda Kimura, MPH
Ari Bell-Brown, MPH
Nkem Akinsoto, MSc
Jerry Wood, CHES
Amy Peck, RHIT
Victoria Fang, MD
Rachel B. Issaka, MD, MAS
author_facet Amanda Kimura, MPH
Ari Bell-Brown, MPH
Nkem Akinsoto, MSc
Jerry Wood, CHES
Amy Peck, RHIT
Victoria Fang, MD
Rachel B. Issaka, MD, MAS
author_sort Amanda Kimura, MPH
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The effectiveness of mailed fecal immunochemical test outreach might be enhanced through an organized colorectal cancer screening program, yet published real-world experiences are limited. We synthesized the process of implementing a colorectal cancer screening program that used mailed fecal immunochemical test outreach in a large integrated academic–community practice. Methods: Data from a pilot mailed fecal immunochemical test program were shared with healthcare system leadership, which inspired the creation of a cross-institutional organized colorectal cancer screening program. In partnership with a centralized population health team and primary care, we defined (1) the institutional approach to colorectal cancer screening, (2) the target population and method for screening, (3) the team responsible for implementation, (4) the healthcare team responsible for decisions and care, (5) a quality assurance structure, and (6) a method for identifying cancer occurrence. Results: The Fred Hutch/UW Medicine Population Health Colorectal Cancer Screening Program began in September 2021. The workflow for mailed fecal immunochemical test outreach included a mailed postcard, a MyChart message from the patient's primary care provider, a fecal immunochemical test kit with a letter signed by the primary care provider and program director, and up to 3 biweekly reminders. Patients without a colonoscopy 3 months after an abnormal fecal immunochemical test result received navigation through the program. In the first program year, we identified 9,719 patients eligible for outreach, and in an intention-to-treat analysis, 32% of patients completed colorectal cancer screening by fecal immunochemical test or colonoscopy. Conclusions: Real-world experiences detailing how to implement organized colorectal cancer screening programs might increase adoption. In our experience, broadly disseminating pilot data, early institutional support, robust data management, and strong cross-departmental relationships were critical to successfully implementing a colorectal cancer screening program that benefits all patients.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T04:49:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a658a564eaa54ae0a67e7d39ee6b50bd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2773-0654
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T04:49:51Z
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series AJPM Focus
spelling doaj.art-a658a564eaa54ae0a67e7d39ee6b50bd2024-02-08T05:18:34ZengElsevierAJPM Focus2773-06542024-04-0132100188Implementing an Organized Colorectal Cancer Screening Program: Lessons Learned From an Academic–Community PracticeAmanda Kimura, MPH0Ari Bell-Brown, MPH1Nkem Akinsoto, MSc2Jerry Wood, CHES3Amy Peck, RHIT4Victoria Fang, MD5Rachel B. Issaka, MD, MAS6Hutchinson Institute for Cancer Outcomes Research, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WashingtonHutchinson Institute for Cancer Outcomes Research, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WashingtonUW Medicine Primary Care and Population Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WashingtonUW Medicine Primary Care and Population Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WashingtonUW Medicine Primary Care and Population Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WashingtonDivision of General Internal Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WashingtonHutchinson Institute for Cancer Outcomes Research, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington; Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington; Division of Gastroenterology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington; Address correspondence to: Rachel B. Issaka, MD, MAS, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, 1100 Fairview Avenue North, Mail Stop M3-B232, Seattle WA 98109.Introduction: The effectiveness of mailed fecal immunochemical test outreach might be enhanced through an organized colorectal cancer screening program, yet published real-world experiences are limited. We synthesized the process of implementing a colorectal cancer screening program that used mailed fecal immunochemical test outreach in a large integrated academic–community practice. Methods: Data from a pilot mailed fecal immunochemical test program were shared with healthcare system leadership, which inspired the creation of a cross-institutional organized colorectal cancer screening program. In partnership with a centralized population health team and primary care, we defined (1) the institutional approach to colorectal cancer screening, (2) the target population and method for screening, (3) the team responsible for implementation, (4) the healthcare team responsible for decisions and care, (5) a quality assurance structure, and (6) a method for identifying cancer occurrence. Results: The Fred Hutch/UW Medicine Population Health Colorectal Cancer Screening Program began in September 2021. The workflow for mailed fecal immunochemical test outreach included a mailed postcard, a MyChart message from the patient's primary care provider, a fecal immunochemical test kit with a letter signed by the primary care provider and program director, and up to 3 biweekly reminders. Patients without a colonoscopy 3 months after an abnormal fecal immunochemical test result received navigation through the program. In the first program year, we identified 9,719 patients eligible for outreach, and in an intention-to-treat analysis, 32% of patients completed colorectal cancer screening by fecal immunochemical test or colonoscopy. Conclusions: Real-world experiences detailing how to implement organized colorectal cancer screening programs might increase adoption. In our experience, broadly disseminating pilot data, early institutional support, robust data management, and strong cross-departmental relationships were critical to successfully implementing a colorectal cancer screening program that benefits all patients.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773065424000075Colorectal cancerscreeningfecal immunochemical testorganized screeningcolonoscopypopulation health
spellingShingle Amanda Kimura, MPH
Ari Bell-Brown, MPH
Nkem Akinsoto, MSc
Jerry Wood, CHES
Amy Peck, RHIT
Victoria Fang, MD
Rachel B. Issaka, MD, MAS
Implementing an Organized Colorectal Cancer Screening Program: Lessons Learned From an Academic–Community Practice
AJPM Focus
Colorectal cancer
screening
fecal immunochemical test
organized screening
colonoscopy
population health
title Implementing an Organized Colorectal Cancer Screening Program: Lessons Learned From an Academic–Community Practice
title_full Implementing an Organized Colorectal Cancer Screening Program: Lessons Learned From an Academic–Community Practice
title_fullStr Implementing an Organized Colorectal Cancer Screening Program: Lessons Learned From an Academic–Community Practice
title_full_unstemmed Implementing an Organized Colorectal Cancer Screening Program: Lessons Learned From an Academic–Community Practice
title_short Implementing an Organized Colorectal Cancer Screening Program: Lessons Learned From an Academic–Community Practice
title_sort implementing an organized colorectal cancer screening program lessons learned from an academic community practice
topic Colorectal cancer
screening
fecal immunochemical test
organized screening
colonoscopy
population health
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773065424000075
work_keys_str_mv AT amandakimuramph implementinganorganizedcolorectalcancerscreeningprogramlessonslearnedfromanacademiccommunitypractice
AT aribellbrownmph implementinganorganizedcolorectalcancerscreeningprogramlessonslearnedfromanacademiccommunitypractice
AT nkemakinsotomsc implementinganorganizedcolorectalcancerscreeningprogramlessonslearnedfromanacademiccommunitypractice
AT jerrywoodches implementinganorganizedcolorectalcancerscreeningprogramlessonslearnedfromanacademiccommunitypractice
AT amypeckrhit implementinganorganizedcolorectalcancerscreeningprogramlessonslearnedfromanacademiccommunitypractice
AT victoriafangmd implementinganorganizedcolorectalcancerscreeningprogramlessonslearnedfromanacademiccommunitypractice
AT rachelbissakamdmas implementinganorganizedcolorectalcancerscreeningprogramlessonslearnedfromanacademiccommunitypractice