Seismic Behavior of a Steel Beam-to-Concrete-Filled Steel Tubular Column Connection Using External Diaphragms
This paper investigates the seismic behavior of a steel beam-to-concrete-filled steel tubular column connection with external diaphragms. In addition to the multiple advantages observed for manufacturing and assembly, this type of connection is expected to provide an adequate plasticizing mechanism...
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MDPI AG
2022-04-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/7/3618 |
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author | Cristhian Ramirez Ortiz Gilberto Areiza Palma Albio D. Gutierrez Amador Jose L. Ramirez Duque Ruth E. Cano Buitron Luis F. Gonzales Escobar |
author_facet | Cristhian Ramirez Ortiz Gilberto Areiza Palma Albio D. Gutierrez Amador Jose L. Ramirez Duque Ruth E. Cano Buitron Luis F. Gonzales Escobar |
author_sort | Cristhian Ramirez Ortiz |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper investigates the seismic behavior of a steel beam-to-concrete-filled steel tubular column connection with external diaphragms. In addition to the multiple advantages observed for manufacturing and assembly, this type of connection is expected to provide an adequate plasticizing mechanism based on its ductility, energy dissipation and moment resistance capacity. However, guidelines have not been provided for this type of connection within the AISC 358 standard, which makes experimental studies under cyclic loads necessary. This work presents such a study, which was carried out in accordance with the FEMA 350 standard for earthquake-resistant structures. The results for the failure modes, hysteretic performance, strength and stiffness degradation, rigidity classification and energy dissipation are provided and analyzed. The results indicate that this connection exhibits large hysteretic loops and develops ductility and dissipation capacity, as expected. More importantly, the maximum rotation of the beam was 0.07 rad with a resistant moment above 80% of the beam capacity measured from the face of the column. Thus, the ductility design requirements for earthquake resistance are met according to the current regulations. Consequently, the proposed connection is suitable for use in special moment frame structures located in areas of high seismic threat. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T12:05:55Z |
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id | doaj.art-a65c5b6d577c4f378d5542c0be7efddb |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T12:05:55Z |
publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-a65c5b6d577c4f378d5542c0be7efddb2023-11-30T22:58:13ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-04-01127361810.3390/app12073618Seismic Behavior of a Steel Beam-to-Concrete-Filled Steel Tubular Column Connection Using External DiaphragmsCristhian Ramirez Ortiz0Gilberto Areiza Palma1Albio D. Gutierrez Amador2Jose L. Ramirez Duque3Ruth E. Cano Buitron4Luis F. Gonzales Escobar5School of Civil Engineering and Geomatics Engineering, Universidad del Valle, Cali 760032, ColombiaSchool of Civil Engineering and Geomatics Engineering, Universidad del Valle, Cali 760032, ColombiaResearch Group in Fatigue and Surfaces, Universidad del Valle, Cali 760032, ColombiaCivil and Industrial Engineering Department, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana Cali, Cali 760031, ColombiaResearch Group in Fatigue and Surfaces, Universidad del Valle, Cali 760032, ColombiaResearch Group in Fatigue and Surfaces, Universidad del Valle, Cali 760032, ColombiaThis paper investigates the seismic behavior of a steel beam-to-concrete-filled steel tubular column connection with external diaphragms. In addition to the multiple advantages observed for manufacturing and assembly, this type of connection is expected to provide an adequate plasticizing mechanism based on its ductility, energy dissipation and moment resistance capacity. However, guidelines have not been provided for this type of connection within the AISC 358 standard, which makes experimental studies under cyclic loads necessary. This work presents such a study, which was carried out in accordance with the FEMA 350 standard for earthquake-resistant structures. The results for the failure modes, hysteretic performance, strength and stiffness degradation, rigidity classification and energy dissipation are provided and analyzed. The results indicate that this connection exhibits large hysteretic loops and develops ductility and dissipation capacity, as expected. More importantly, the maximum rotation of the beam was 0.07 rad with a resistant moment above 80% of the beam capacity measured from the face of the column. Thus, the ductility design requirements for earthquake resistance are met according to the current regulations. Consequently, the proposed connection is suitable for use in special moment frame structures located in areas of high seismic threat.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/7/3618beam-to-column connectionscomposite structurescyclic loadingplastic hingespecial moment frames |
spellingShingle | Cristhian Ramirez Ortiz Gilberto Areiza Palma Albio D. Gutierrez Amador Jose L. Ramirez Duque Ruth E. Cano Buitron Luis F. Gonzales Escobar Seismic Behavior of a Steel Beam-to-Concrete-Filled Steel Tubular Column Connection Using External Diaphragms Applied Sciences beam-to-column connections composite structures cyclic loading plastic hinge special moment frames |
title | Seismic Behavior of a Steel Beam-to-Concrete-Filled Steel Tubular Column Connection Using External Diaphragms |
title_full | Seismic Behavior of a Steel Beam-to-Concrete-Filled Steel Tubular Column Connection Using External Diaphragms |
title_fullStr | Seismic Behavior of a Steel Beam-to-Concrete-Filled Steel Tubular Column Connection Using External Diaphragms |
title_full_unstemmed | Seismic Behavior of a Steel Beam-to-Concrete-Filled Steel Tubular Column Connection Using External Diaphragms |
title_short | Seismic Behavior of a Steel Beam-to-Concrete-Filled Steel Tubular Column Connection Using External Diaphragms |
title_sort | seismic behavior of a steel beam to concrete filled steel tubular column connection using external diaphragms |
topic | beam-to-column connections composite structures cyclic loading plastic hinge special moment frames |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/7/3618 |
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