Experimental Studies on the Behavior of a Newly-Developed Type of Self-Insulating Concrete Masonry Shear Wall under in-Plane Cyclic Loading

This study aimed to investigate the inelastic behavior of a newly-developed type of self-insulating concrete masonry shear wall (SCMSW) under in-plane cyclic loading. The new masonry system was made from concrete blocks with special configurations to provide a stronger bond between units than ordina...

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Main Authors: Abu-Bakre Abdelmoneim Elamin Mohamad, Zhongfan Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-04-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/5/463
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author Abu-Bakre Abdelmoneim Elamin Mohamad
Zhongfan Chen
author_facet Abu-Bakre Abdelmoneim Elamin Mohamad
Zhongfan Chen
author_sort Abu-Bakre Abdelmoneim Elamin Mohamad
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to investigate the inelastic behavior of a newly-developed type of self-insulating concrete masonry shear wall (SCMSW) under in-plane cyclic loading. The new masonry system was made from concrete blocks with special configurations to provide a stronger bond between units than ordinary concrete masonry units. A total of six fully-grouted SCMSWs were prepared with different heights (1.59 to 5.78 m) and different vertical steel configurations. The developed masonry walls were tested under in-plane cyclic loading and different constant axial load ratios. In addition, the relationship between the amount of axial loading, the amount of the flexural reinforcement and the wall aspect ratios and the nonlinear hysteretic response of the SCMSW was evaluated. The results showed that the lateral load capacity of SCMSW increases with the amount of applied axial load and the amount of vertical reinforcement. However, the lateral load capacity decreases as the wall aspect ratio increases. The existence of the boundary elements at the SCMSW ends increases the ductility and the lateral load capacity. Generally, the SCMSW exhibited predominantly flexural behavior. These results agreed with those reported in previous research for walls constructed with ordinary units.
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spelling doaj.art-a65f7ef306f84b44ac3ce37b74e9e0d62022-12-21T20:03:48ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172017-04-017546310.3390/app7050463app7050463Experimental Studies on the Behavior of a Newly-Developed Type of Self-Insulating Concrete Masonry Shear Wall under in-Plane Cyclic LoadingAbu-Bakre Abdelmoneim Elamin Mohamad0Zhongfan Chen1Key Laboratory of RC&PC Structures of Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaKey Laboratory of RC&PC Structures of Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaThis study aimed to investigate the inelastic behavior of a newly-developed type of self-insulating concrete masonry shear wall (SCMSW) under in-plane cyclic loading. The new masonry system was made from concrete blocks with special configurations to provide a stronger bond between units than ordinary concrete masonry units. A total of six fully-grouted SCMSWs were prepared with different heights (1.59 to 5.78 m) and different vertical steel configurations. The developed masonry walls were tested under in-plane cyclic loading and different constant axial load ratios. In addition, the relationship between the amount of axial loading, the amount of the flexural reinforcement and the wall aspect ratios and the nonlinear hysteretic response of the SCMSW was evaluated. The results showed that the lateral load capacity of SCMSW increases with the amount of applied axial load and the amount of vertical reinforcement. However, the lateral load capacity decreases as the wall aspect ratio increases. The existence of the boundary elements at the SCMSW ends increases the ductility and the lateral load capacity. Generally, the SCMSW exhibited predominantly flexural behavior. These results agreed with those reported in previous research for walls constructed with ordinary units.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/5/463self-insulating concrete masonry unitsself-insulating concrete masonry shear wallsin-plane behaviorplastic hinge lengthdisplacement ductility
spellingShingle Abu-Bakre Abdelmoneim Elamin Mohamad
Zhongfan Chen
Experimental Studies on the Behavior of a Newly-Developed Type of Self-Insulating Concrete Masonry Shear Wall under in-Plane Cyclic Loading
Applied Sciences
self-insulating concrete masonry units
self-insulating concrete masonry shear walls
in-plane behavior
plastic hinge length
displacement ductility
title Experimental Studies on the Behavior of a Newly-Developed Type of Self-Insulating Concrete Masonry Shear Wall under in-Plane Cyclic Loading
title_full Experimental Studies on the Behavior of a Newly-Developed Type of Self-Insulating Concrete Masonry Shear Wall under in-Plane Cyclic Loading
title_fullStr Experimental Studies on the Behavior of a Newly-Developed Type of Self-Insulating Concrete Masonry Shear Wall under in-Plane Cyclic Loading
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Studies on the Behavior of a Newly-Developed Type of Self-Insulating Concrete Masonry Shear Wall under in-Plane Cyclic Loading
title_short Experimental Studies on the Behavior of a Newly-Developed Type of Self-Insulating Concrete Masonry Shear Wall under in-Plane Cyclic Loading
title_sort experimental studies on the behavior of a newly developed type of self insulating concrete masonry shear wall under in plane cyclic loading
topic self-insulating concrete masonry units
self-insulating concrete masonry shear walls
in-plane behavior
plastic hinge length
displacement ductility
url http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/5/463
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