Experimental Studies on the Behavior of a Newly-Developed Type of Self-Insulating Concrete Masonry Shear Wall under in-Plane Cyclic Loading
This study aimed to investigate the inelastic behavior of a newly-developed type of self-insulating concrete masonry shear wall (SCMSW) under in-plane cyclic loading. The new masonry system was made from concrete blocks with special configurations to provide a stronger bond between units than ordina...
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MDPI AG
2017-04-01
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author | Abu-Bakre Abdelmoneim Elamin Mohamad Zhongfan Chen |
author_facet | Abu-Bakre Abdelmoneim Elamin Mohamad Zhongfan Chen |
author_sort | Abu-Bakre Abdelmoneim Elamin Mohamad |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study aimed to investigate the inelastic behavior of a newly-developed type of self-insulating concrete masonry shear wall (SCMSW) under in-plane cyclic loading. The new masonry system was made from concrete blocks with special configurations to provide a stronger bond between units than ordinary concrete masonry units. A total of six fully-grouted SCMSWs were prepared with different heights (1.59 to 5.78 m) and different vertical steel configurations. The developed masonry walls were tested under in-plane cyclic loading and different constant axial load ratios. In addition, the relationship between the amount of axial loading, the amount of the flexural reinforcement and the wall aspect ratios and the nonlinear hysteretic response of the SCMSW was evaluated. The results showed that the lateral load capacity of SCMSW increases with the amount of applied axial load and the amount of vertical reinforcement. However, the lateral load capacity decreases as the wall aspect ratio increases. The existence of the boundary elements at the SCMSW ends increases the ductility and the lateral load capacity. Generally, the SCMSW exhibited predominantly flexural behavior. These results agreed with those reported in previous research for walls constructed with ordinary units. |
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spelling | doaj.art-a65f7ef306f84b44ac3ce37b74e9e0d62022-12-21T20:03:48ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172017-04-017546310.3390/app7050463app7050463Experimental Studies on the Behavior of a Newly-Developed Type of Self-Insulating Concrete Masonry Shear Wall under in-Plane Cyclic LoadingAbu-Bakre Abdelmoneim Elamin Mohamad0Zhongfan Chen1Key Laboratory of RC&PC Structures of Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaKey Laboratory of RC&PC Structures of Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaThis study aimed to investigate the inelastic behavior of a newly-developed type of self-insulating concrete masonry shear wall (SCMSW) under in-plane cyclic loading. The new masonry system was made from concrete blocks with special configurations to provide a stronger bond between units than ordinary concrete masonry units. A total of six fully-grouted SCMSWs were prepared with different heights (1.59 to 5.78 m) and different vertical steel configurations. The developed masonry walls were tested under in-plane cyclic loading and different constant axial load ratios. In addition, the relationship between the amount of axial loading, the amount of the flexural reinforcement and the wall aspect ratios and the nonlinear hysteretic response of the SCMSW was evaluated. The results showed that the lateral load capacity of SCMSW increases with the amount of applied axial load and the amount of vertical reinforcement. However, the lateral load capacity decreases as the wall aspect ratio increases. The existence of the boundary elements at the SCMSW ends increases the ductility and the lateral load capacity. Generally, the SCMSW exhibited predominantly flexural behavior. These results agreed with those reported in previous research for walls constructed with ordinary units.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/5/463self-insulating concrete masonry unitsself-insulating concrete masonry shear wallsin-plane behaviorplastic hinge lengthdisplacement ductility |
spellingShingle | Abu-Bakre Abdelmoneim Elamin Mohamad Zhongfan Chen Experimental Studies on the Behavior of a Newly-Developed Type of Self-Insulating Concrete Masonry Shear Wall under in-Plane Cyclic Loading Applied Sciences self-insulating concrete masonry units self-insulating concrete masonry shear walls in-plane behavior plastic hinge length displacement ductility |
title | Experimental Studies on the Behavior of a Newly-Developed Type of Self-Insulating Concrete Masonry Shear Wall under in-Plane Cyclic Loading |
title_full | Experimental Studies on the Behavior of a Newly-Developed Type of Self-Insulating Concrete Masonry Shear Wall under in-Plane Cyclic Loading |
title_fullStr | Experimental Studies on the Behavior of a Newly-Developed Type of Self-Insulating Concrete Masonry Shear Wall under in-Plane Cyclic Loading |
title_full_unstemmed | Experimental Studies on the Behavior of a Newly-Developed Type of Self-Insulating Concrete Masonry Shear Wall under in-Plane Cyclic Loading |
title_short | Experimental Studies on the Behavior of a Newly-Developed Type of Self-Insulating Concrete Masonry Shear Wall under in-Plane Cyclic Loading |
title_sort | experimental studies on the behavior of a newly developed type of self insulating concrete masonry shear wall under in plane cyclic loading |
topic | self-insulating concrete masonry units self-insulating concrete masonry shear walls in-plane behavior plastic hinge length displacement ductility |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/5/463 |
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