The psychological impact of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic on health-care workers in primary health-care centers in resource-poor settings

Background: Health-care workers' psychological status is essential to Preventive control measures in a weak and unstable health system with poor infrastructural constraints. This study examines the psychological impact of the ongoing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on the health-ca...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sami Mustafa Jafar Ahmed, Elhadi Miskeen, Bashir Ali Awadelgeed, Jaber Ahmed Al Faifi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2416_22
_version_ 1826982457032835072
author Sami Mustafa Jafar Ahmed
Elhadi Miskeen
Bashir Ali Awadelgeed
Jaber Ahmed Al Faifi
author_facet Sami Mustafa Jafar Ahmed
Elhadi Miskeen
Bashir Ali Awadelgeed
Jaber Ahmed Al Faifi
author_sort Sami Mustafa Jafar Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description Background: Health-care workers' psychological status is essential to Preventive control measures in a weak and unstable health system with poor infrastructural constraints. This study examines the psychological impact of the ongoing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on the health-care providers working in primary health-care settings in Sudan. Materials and Methods: This is a health facility–based cross-sectional study conducted in primary health-care units in White Nile State, Sudan. The psychological impact of stress and anxiety was determined using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 21 (DASS-21). A self-administered questionnaire measured depression, anxiety, and stress. The population of this study included health professionals working in health centers, including physicians, nurses, technicians, pharmacists, and other support staff. Results: A total of 167 health professionals were systematically recruited. The mean anxiety score in the study population was 8.26 & 9.0 (corresponding to mild anxiety). Participants without anxiety constituted 26.35% (n = 44) of the participants. Women were significantly more likely to be affected than men (P = 0.0). Age (21–40 years), female nurses, and other health-care workers (anesthesiology, public health, health education, occupational health, psychiatry, etc.) could be strong predictors of psychological disorders (P-value of 0.0). Conclusion: This study provided evidence for primary health care at its preparatory levels, as they are the first line of protection against the COVID-19 pandemic. Addressing the high-risk population is a high priority in the preliminary phase.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T16:04:13Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a66304626e76422a8e3e9feeeaacd095
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2249-4863
2278-7135
language English
last_indexed 2025-02-18T06:20:45Z
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
spelling doaj.art-a66304626e76422a8e3e9feeeaacd0952024-11-11T13:53:19ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care2249-48632278-71352023-11-0112112840284710.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2416_22The psychological impact of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic on health-care workers in primary health-care centers in resource-poor settingsSami Mustafa Jafar AhmedElhadi MiskeenBashir Ali AwadelgeedJaber Ahmed Al FaifiBackground: Health-care workers' psychological status is essential to Preventive control measures in a weak and unstable health system with poor infrastructural constraints. This study examines the psychological impact of the ongoing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on the health-care providers working in primary health-care settings in Sudan. Materials and Methods: This is a health facility–based cross-sectional study conducted in primary health-care units in White Nile State, Sudan. The psychological impact of stress and anxiety was determined using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 21 (DASS-21). A self-administered questionnaire measured depression, anxiety, and stress. The population of this study included health professionals working in health centers, including physicians, nurses, technicians, pharmacists, and other support staff. Results: A total of 167 health professionals were systematically recruited. The mean anxiety score in the study population was 8.26 & 9.0 (corresponding to mild anxiety). Participants without anxiety constituted 26.35% (n = 44) of the participants. Women were significantly more likely to be affected than men (P = 0.0). Age (21–40 years), female nurses, and other health-care workers (anesthesiology, public health, health education, occupational health, psychiatry, etc.) could be strong predictors of psychological disorders (P-value of 0.0). Conclusion: This study provided evidence for primary health care at its preparatory levels, as they are the first line of protection against the COVID-19 pandemic. Addressing the high-risk population is a high priority in the preliminary phase.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2416_22anxietycovid-19dass-21depressionhealth-care workerspsychological impactstress
spellingShingle Sami Mustafa Jafar Ahmed
Elhadi Miskeen
Bashir Ali Awadelgeed
Jaber Ahmed Al Faifi
The psychological impact of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic on health-care workers in primary health-care centers in resource-poor settings
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
anxiety
covid-19
dass-21
depression
health-care workers
psychological impact
stress
title The psychological impact of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic on health-care workers in primary health-care centers in resource-poor settings
title_full The psychological impact of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic on health-care workers in primary health-care centers in resource-poor settings
title_fullStr The psychological impact of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic on health-care workers in primary health-care centers in resource-poor settings
title_full_unstemmed The psychological impact of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic on health-care workers in primary health-care centers in resource-poor settings
title_short The psychological impact of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic on health-care workers in primary health-care centers in resource-poor settings
title_sort psychological impact of the ongoing covid 19 pandemic on health care workers in primary health care centers in resource poor settings
topic anxiety
covid-19
dass-21
depression
health-care workers
psychological impact
stress
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2416_22
work_keys_str_mv AT samimustafajafarahmed thepsychologicalimpactoftheongoingcovid19pandemiconhealthcareworkersinprimaryhealthcarecentersinresourcepoorsettings
AT elhadimiskeen thepsychologicalimpactoftheongoingcovid19pandemiconhealthcareworkersinprimaryhealthcarecentersinresourcepoorsettings
AT bashiraliawadelgeed thepsychologicalimpactoftheongoingcovid19pandemiconhealthcareworkersinprimaryhealthcarecentersinresourcepoorsettings
AT jaberahmedalfaifi thepsychologicalimpactoftheongoingcovid19pandemiconhealthcareworkersinprimaryhealthcarecentersinresourcepoorsettings
AT samimustafajafarahmed psychologicalimpactoftheongoingcovid19pandemiconhealthcareworkersinprimaryhealthcarecentersinresourcepoorsettings
AT elhadimiskeen psychologicalimpactoftheongoingcovid19pandemiconhealthcareworkersinprimaryhealthcarecentersinresourcepoorsettings
AT bashiraliawadelgeed psychologicalimpactoftheongoingcovid19pandemiconhealthcareworkersinprimaryhealthcarecentersinresourcepoorsettings
AT jaberahmedalfaifi psychologicalimpactoftheongoingcovid19pandemiconhealthcareworkersinprimaryhealthcarecentersinresourcepoorsettings