In Vitro Research Reproducibility: Keeping Up High Standards

Concern regarding the reproducibility of observations in life science research has emerged in recent years, particularly in view of unfavorable experiences with preclinical in vivo research. The use of cell-based systems has increasingly replaced in vivo research and the application of in vitro mode...

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Main Authors: Cordula Hirsch, Stefan Schildknecht
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphar.2019.01484/full
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author Cordula Hirsch
Stefan Schildknecht
author_facet Cordula Hirsch
Stefan Schildknecht
author_sort Cordula Hirsch
collection DOAJ
description Concern regarding the reproducibility of observations in life science research has emerged in recent years, particularly in view of unfavorable experiences with preclinical in vivo research. The use of cell-based systems has increasingly replaced in vivo research and the application of in vitro models enjoys an ever-growing popularity. To avoid repeating past mistakes, high standards of reproducibility and reliability must be established and maintained in the field of in vitro biomedical research. Detailed guidance documenting the appropriate handling of cells has been authored, but was received with quite disparate perception by different branches in biomedical research. In that regard, we intend to raise awareness of the reproducibility issue among scientists in all branches of contemporary life science research and their individual responsibility in this matter. We have herein compiled a selection of the most susceptible steps of everyday in vitro cell culture routines that have the potential to influence cell quality and recommend practices to minimize the likelihood of poor cell quality impairing reproducibility with modest investment of time and resources.
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spelling doaj.art-a663b7f0d7f34a02bd901abb360988262022-12-22T00:43:21ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122019-12-011010.3389/fphar.2019.01484492837In Vitro Research Reproducibility: Keeping Up High StandardsCordula Hirsch0Stefan Schildknecht1Particles-Biology Interactions Laboratory, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology (Empa), St. Gallen, SwitzerlandIn vitro Toxicology and Biomedicine, Department of Biology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, GermanyConcern regarding the reproducibility of observations in life science research has emerged in recent years, particularly in view of unfavorable experiences with preclinical in vivo research. The use of cell-based systems has increasingly replaced in vivo research and the application of in vitro models enjoys an ever-growing popularity. To avoid repeating past mistakes, high standards of reproducibility and reliability must be established and maintained in the field of in vitro biomedical research. Detailed guidance documenting the appropriate handling of cells has been authored, but was received with quite disparate perception by different branches in biomedical research. In that regard, we intend to raise awareness of the reproducibility issue among scientists in all branches of contemporary life science research and their individual responsibility in this matter. We have herein compiled a selection of the most susceptible steps of everyday in vitro cell culture routines that have the potential to influence cell quality and recommend practices to minimize the likelihood of poor cell quality impairing reproducibility with modest investment of time and resources.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphar.2019.01484/fullcell culture modelsreproducibilitytoxicologygood cell culture practicenew approach methods (NAM)
spellingShingle Cordula Hirsch
Stefan Schildknecht
In Vitro Research Reproducibility: Keeping Up High Standards
Frontiers in Pharmacology
cell culture models
reproducibility
toxicology
good cell culture practice
new approach methods (NAM)
title In Vitro Research Reproducibility: Keeping Up High Standards
title_full In Vitro Research Reproducibility: Keeping Up High Standards
title_fullStr In Vitro Research Reproducibility: Keeping Up High Standards
title_full_unstemmed In Vitro Research Reproducibility: Keeping Up High Standards
title_short In Vitro Research Reproducibility: Keeping Up High Standards
title_sort in vitro research reproducibility keeping up high standards
topic cell culture models
reproducibility
toxicology
good cell culture practice
new approach methods (NAM)
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphar.2019.01484/full
work_keys_str_mv AT cordulahirsch invitroresearchreproducibilitykeepinguphighstandards
AT stefanschildknecht invitroresearchreproducibilitykeepinguphighstandards