Characterization of Lean Misfire Limits of Mixture Alternative Gaseous Fuels Used for Spark Ignition Engines

Increasing on gaseous fuels as clean, economical and abundant fuels encourages the search for optimum conditions of gas-fueled internal combustion engines. This paper presents the experimental results on the lean operational limits of Recardo E6 engine using gasoline, LPG, NG and hydrogen as fuels....

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Main Author: Miqdam Tariq Chaichan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tikrit University 2012-03-01
Series:Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tj-es.com/ojs/index.php/tjes/article/view/437
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author Miqdam Tariq Chaichan
author_facet Miqdam Tariq Chaichan
author_sort Miqdam Tariq Chaichan
collection DOAJ
description Increasing on gaseous fuels as clean, economical and abundant fuels encourages the search for optimum conditions of gas-fueled internal combustion engines. This paper presents the experimental results on the lean operational limits of Recardo E6 engine using gasoline, LPG, NG and hydrogen as fuels. The first appearance of almost motoring cycle was used to define the engine lean limit after the fuel flow was reduced gradually. The effects of compression ratio, engine speed and spark timing on the engine operational limits are presented and discussed in detailed. Increasing compression ratio (CR) extend the lean limits, this appears obviously with hydrogen, which has a wide range of equivalence ratios, while for hydrocarbon fuel octane number affect gasoline, so it can' t work above CR=9:1, and for LPG it reaches CR=12:1, NG reaches CR=15:1 at lean limit operation. Movement from low speeds to medium speeds extended lean misfire limits, while moving from medium to high speeds contracted the lean misfiring limits. NOx, CO and UBHC concentrations increased with CR increase for all fuels, while CO2 concentrations reduced with this increment. NOx concentration increased for medium speeds and reduced for high speeds, but the resulted concentrations were inconcedrable for these lean limits. CO and CO2 increased with engine speed increase, while UBHC reduced with this increment. The hydrogen engine runs with zero CO, CO2 and UNHC concentrations, and altra low levels of NOx concentrations at studied lean misfire limits.
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spelling doaj.art-a664e0d4ea714707999fa253471b26722023-07-12T12:55:06ZengTikrit UniversityTikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences1813-162X2312-75892012-03-0119110.25130/tjes.19.1.06Characterization of Lean Misfire Limits of Mixture Alternative Gaseous Fuels Used for Spark Ignition EnginesMiqdam Tariq Chaichan0Machines & Equipment Eng. Dept.,University of Technology, IraqIncreasing on gaseous fuels as clean, economical and abundant fuels encourages the search for optimum conditions of gas-fueled internal combustion engines. This paper presents the experimental results on the lean operational limits of Recardo E6 engine using gasoline, LPG, NG and hydrogen as fuels. The first appearance of almost motoring cycle was used to define the engine lean limit after the fuel flow was reduced gradually. The effects of compression ratio, engine speed and spark timing on the engine operational limits are presented and discussed in detailed. Increasing compression ratio (CR) extend the lean limits, this appears obviously with hydrogen, which has a wide range of equivalence ratios, while for hydrocarbon fuel octane number affect gasoline, so it can' t work above CR=9:1, and for LPG it reaches CR=12:1, NG reaches CR=15:1 at lean limit operation. Movement from low speeds to medium speeds extended lean misfire limits, while moving from medium to high speeds contracted the lean misfiring limits. NOx, CO and UBHC concentrations increased with CR increase for all fuels, while CO2 concentrations reduced with this increment. NOx concentration increased for medium speeds and reduced for high speeds, but the resulted concentrations were inconcedrable for these lean limits. CO and CO2 increased with engine speed increase, while UBHC reduced with this increment. The hydrogen engine runs with zero CO, CO2 and UNHC concentrations, and altra low levels of NOx concentrations at studied lean misfire limits. https://tj-es.com/ojs/index.php/tjes/article/view/437Misfire limitLPGNGhydrogen
spellingShingle Miqdam Tariq Chaichan
Characterization of Lean Misfire Limits of Mixture Alternative Gaseous Fuels Used for Spark Ignition Engines
Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences
Misfire limit
LPG
NG
hydrogen
title Characterization of Lean Misfire Limits of Mixture Alternative Gaseous Fuels Used for Spark Ignition Engines
title_full Characterization of Lean Misfire Limits of Mixture Alternative Gaseous Fuels Used for Spark Ignition Engines
title_fullStr Characterization of Lean Misfire Limits of Mixture Alternative Gaseous Fuels Used for Spark Ignition Engines
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of Lean Misfire Limits of Mixture Alternative Gaseous Fuels Used for Spark Ignition Engines
title_short Characterization of Lean Misfire Limits of Mixture Alternative Gaseous Fuels Used for Spark Ignition Engines
title_sort characterization of lean misfire limits of mixture alternative gaseous fuels used for spark ignition engines
topic Misfire limit
LPG
NG
hydrogen
url https://tj-es.com/ojs/index.php/tjes/article/view/437
work_keys_str_mv AT miqdamtariqchaichan characterizationofleanmisfirelimitsofmixturealternativegaseousfuelsusedforsparkignitionengines