Constructing Emotion

Constructionist approaches to emotion have existed since the time of William James, and are united in the assumption that the psychological events called "anger", "sadness", and "fear" are not the elemental building blocks of emotion, but instead are mental events that...

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Main Author: Lisa Feldman Barrett
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Rijeka 2012-03-01
Series:Psychological Topics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pt.ffri.hr/pt/article/view/45
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author Lisa Feldman Barrett
author_facet Lisa Feldman Barrett
author_sort Lisa Feldman Barrett
collection DOAJ
description Constructionist approaches to emotion have existed since the time of William James, and are united in the assumption that the psychological events called "anger", "sadness", and "fear" are not the elemental building blocks of emotion, but instead are mental events that result from the interplay of more basic psychological systems. This paper summarizes the three fundamental hypotheses that ground the Conceptual Act Model, a recently introduced constructionist approach to emotion. First, the mental events that people refer to as "emotion" are constructed, in the blink of an eye; from more basic psychological primitives that are always in play. Second, psychological primitives are not themselves specific to emotion, and are hypothesized to participate to some degree in constructing every psychological moment. Third, factors that have traditionally been treated as non-emotional such as concepts and language play a central role in making an instance of emotion what it is. Implications of the Conceptual Act Model for the science of emotion are then discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-a675bc3b0e4b449babbd518a931b67452022-12-21T22:28:55ZengUniversity of RijekaPsychological Topics1332-07422012-03-01203Constructing EmotionLisa Feldman Barrett0Department of Psychology, Northeastern University Psychiatric Neuroimaging Research Program and Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical SchoolConstructionist approaches to emotion have existed since the time of William James, and are united in the assumption that the psychological events called "anger", "sadness", and "fear" are not the elemental building blocks of emotion, but instead are mental events that result from the interplay of more basic psychological systems. This paper summarizes the three fundamental hypotheses that ground the Conceptual Act Model, a recently introduced constructionist approach to emotion. First, the mental events that people refer to as "emotion" are constructed, in the blink of an eye; from more basic psychological primitives that are always in play. Second, psychological primitives are not themselves specific to emotion, and are hypothesized to participate to some degree in constructing every psychological moment. Third, factors that have traditionally been treated as non-emotional such as concepts and language play a central role in making an instance of emotion what it is. Implications of the Conceptual Act Model for the science of emotion are then discussed.https://pt.ffri.hr/pt/article/view/45Conceptual Act Modelemotionsconstructionist approach
spellingShingle Lisa Feldman Barrett
Constructing Emotion
Psychological Topics
Conceptual Act Model
emotions
constructionist approach
title Constructing Emotion
title_full Constructing Emotion
title_fullStr Constructing Emotion
title_full_unstemmed Constructing Emotion
title_short Constructing Emotion
title_sort constructing emotion
topic Conceptual Act Model
emotions
constructionist approach
url https://pt.ffri.hr/pt/article/view/45
work_keys_str_mv AT lisafeldmanbarrett constructingemotion