Design of a Biaxial High-G Piezoresistive Accelerometer with a Tension–Compression Structure

To meet the measurement needs of multidimensional high-g acceleration in fields such as weapon penetration, aerospace, and explosive shock, a biaxial piezoresistive accelerometer incorporating tension–compression is meticulously designed. This study begins by thoroughly examining the tension–compres...

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Main Authors: Peng Wang, Yujun Yang, Manlong Chen, Changming Zhang, Nan Wang, Fan Yang, Chunlei Peng, Jike Han, Yuqiang Dai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/8/1492
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author Peng Wang
Yujun Yang
Manlong Chen
Changming Zhang
Nan Wang
Fan Yang
Chunlei Peng
Jike Han
Yuqiang Dai
author_facet Peng Wang
Yujun Yang
Manlong Chen
Changming Zhang
Nan Wang
Fan Yang
Chunlei Peng
Jike Han
Yuqiang Dai
author_sort Peng Wang
collection DOAJ
description To meet the measurement needs of multidimensional high-g acceleration in fields such as weapon penetration, aerospace, and explosive shock, a biaxial piezoresistive accelerometer incorporating tension–compression is meticulously designed. This study begins by thoroughly examining the tension–compression measurement mechanism and designing the sensor’s sensitive structure. A signal test circuit is developed to effectively mitigate cross-interference, taking into account the stress variation characteristics of the cantilever beam. Subsequently, the signal test circuit of anti-cross-interference is designed according to the stress variation characteristics of the cantilever beam. Next, the finite element method is applied to analyze the structure and obtain the performance indices of the range, vibration modes, and sensitivity of the sensor. Finally, the process flow and packaging scheme of the chip are analyzed. The results show that the sensor has a full range of 200,000 g, a sensitivity of 1.39 µV/g in the X direction and 1.42 µV/g in the Y direction, and natural frequencies of 509.8 kHz and 510.2 kHz in the X and Y directions, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-a679cb9819b44383a04ac2a1bf18c0572023-11-19T02:12:23ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2023-07-01148149210.3390/mi14081492Design of a Biaxial High-G Piezoresistive Accelerometer with a Tension–Compression StructurePeng Wang0Yujun Yang1Manlong Chen2Changming Zhang3Nan Wang4Fan Yang5Chunlei Peng6Jike Han7Yuqiang Dai8School of Mechanical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong 723001, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong 723001, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong 723001, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong 723001, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong 723001, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong 723001, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong 723001, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong 723001, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong 723001, ChinaTo meet the measurement needs of multidimensional high-g acceleration in fields such as weapon penetration, aerospace, and explosive shock, a biaxial piezoresistive accelerometer incorporating tension–compression is meticulously designed. This study begins by thoroughly examining the tension–compression measurement mechanism and designing the sensor’s sensitive structure. A signal test circuit is developed to effectively mitigate cross-interference, taking into account the stress variation characteristics of the cantilever beam. Subsequently, the signal test circuit of anti-cross-interference is designed according to the stress variation characteristics of the cantilever beam. Next, the finite element method is applied to analyze the structure and obtain the performance indices of the range, vibration modes, and sensitivity of the sensor. Finally, the process flow and packaging scheme of the chip are analyzed. The results show that the sensor has a full range of 200,000 g, a sensitivity of 1.39 µV/g in the X direction and 1.42 µV/g in the Y direction, and natural frequencies of 509.8 kHz and 510.2 kHz in the X and Y directions, respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/8/1492tension–compression structurebiaxialhigh-gaccelerometer
spellingShingle Peng Wang
Yujun Yang
Manlong Chen
Changming Zhang
Nan Wang
Fan Yang
Chunlei Peng
Jike Han
Yuqiang Dai
Design of a Biaxial High-G Piezoresistive Accelerometer with a Tension–Compression Structure
Micromachines
tension–compression structure
biaxial
high-g
accelerometer
title Design of a Biaxial High-G Piezoresistive Accelerometer with a Tension–Compression Structure
title_full Design of a Biaxial High-G Piezoresistive Accelerometer with a Tension–Compression Structure
title_fullStr Design of a Biaxial High-G Piezoresistive Accelerometer with a Tension–Compression Structure
title_full_unstemmed Design of a Biaxial High-G Piezoresistive Accelerometer with a Tension–Compression Structure
title_short Design of a Biaxial High-G Piezoresistive Accelerometer with a Tension–Compression Structure
title_sort design of a biaxial high g piezoresistive accelerometer with a tension compression structure
topic tension–compression structure
biaxial
high-g
accelerometer
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/8/1492
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