Competence of health care providers on care of newborns at birth in a level-1 health facility in Yaoundé, Cameroon

INTRODUCTION: This is an observational study which was carried out at a level one health facility in Yaounde from June to July 2009. The aim was to evaluate the competence of health care providers towards newborn"s care at birth. METHODS:Ten health care providers took care of three hundred and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Francisca Monebenimp, Makudjou Tenefopa, Valere Mve Koh+*1nnocent Kago
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Pan African Medical Journal 2012-03-01
Series:The Pan African Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access: https://www.panafrican-med-journal.com/content/article/11/45/pdf/45.pdf
_version_ 1819290929401430016
author Francisca Monebenimp
Makudjou Tenefopa
Valere Mve Koh+*1nnocent Kago
author_facet Francisca Monebenimp
Makudjou Tenefopa
Valere Mve Koh+*1nnocent Kago
author_sort Francisca Monebenimp
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION: This is an observational study which was carried out at a level one health facility in Yaounde from June to July 2009. The aim was to evaluate the competence of health care providers towards newborn"s care at birth. METHODS:Ten health care providers took care of three hundred and thirty-five pregnant women who were enrolled for the study after informed verbal consent in the delivery room. RESULTS: Out of 340 offspring delivered and taken care of, 179 (52.6%) were male and 161 (47.4%) were female. Only two out of ten health workers had a WHO Essential Newborn Care (ENC) training. None of them had received any refresher course for the past two years. The mean gestational age of women was 39.5±3.5 weeks. Resuscitation was carried out on 21 (6.2%) of the newborns including 7 (33.3%) who had birth asphyxia. Health care providers scored 100% in performing the following tasks: warming up the baby, applying eye drops, injecting vitamin K, identifying the neonate, searching for any apparent life threatening congenital malformations, preventing for infection after procedures and initiating breastfeeding. The score was 24% at neonatal resuscitation tasks. Low level of education was associated with poor competence on applying ENC tasks (p less than 0.001). Lack of WHO ENC training was associated with poor competence on ENC tasks (p less than 0.001) and poor skills on resuscitation (p=0.03). CONCLUSION: There is a need to reinforce the capacity of health care providers by training in WHO ENC course with emphasis on providing skills on resuscitation in order to reduce the burden of neonatal intrapartum-related deaths.
first_indexed 2024-12-24T03:30:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a67c7d7031b240b9bf9704bbbcf74ca7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1937-8688
1937-8688
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-24T03:30:33Z
publishDate 2012-03-01
publisher The Pan African Medical Journal
record_format Article
series The Pan African Medical Journal
spelling doaj.art-a67c7d7031b240b9bf9704bbbcf74ca72022-12-21T17:17:13ZengThe Pan African Medical JournalThe Pan African Medical Journal1937-86881937-86882012-03-01114510.11604/pamj.2012.11.45.13361336Competence of health care providers on care of newborns at birth in a level-1 health facility in Yaoundé, CameroonFrancisca Monebenimp0Makudjou Tenefopa1Valere Mve Koh+*1nnocent Kago2 University Teaching Hospital of Yaounde and Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaounde I, Cameroon University Teaching Hospital of Yaounde and Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaounde I, Cameroon Cameroon Pediatric Society, Yaounde, Cameroon INTRODUCTION: This is an observational study which was carried out at a level one health facility in Yaounde from June to July 2009. The aim was to evaluate the competence of health care providers towards newborn"s care at birth. METHODS:Ten health care providers took care of three hundred and thirty-five pregnant women who were enrolled for the study after informed verbal consent in the delivery room. RESULTS: Out of 340 offspring delivered and taken care of, 179 (52.6%) were male and 161 (47.4%) were female. Only two out of ten health workers had a WHO Essential Newborn Care (ENC) training. None of them had received any refresher course for the past two years. The mean gestational age of women was 39.5±3.5 weeks. Resuscitation was carried out on 21 (6.2%) of the newborns including 7 (33.3%) who had birth asphyxia. Health care providers scored 100% in performing the following tasks: warming up the baby, applying eye drops, injecting vitamin K, identifying the neonate, searching for any apparent life threatening congenital malformations, preventing for infection after procedures and initiating breastfeeding. The score was 24% at neonatal resuscitation tasks. Low level of education was associated with poor competence on applying ENC tasks (p less than 0.001). Lack of WHO ENC training was associated with poor competence on ENC tasks (p less than 0.001) and poor skills on resuscitation (p=0.03). CONCLUSION: There is a need to reinforce the capacity of health care providers by training in WHO ENC course with emphasis on providing skills on resuscitation in order to reduce the burden of neonatal intrapartum-related deaths. https://www.panafrican-med-journal.com/content/article/11/45/pdf/45.pdf neonatal carecompetencehealth care providershealth facilitycameroon
spellingShingle Francisca Monebenimp
Makudjou Tenefopa
Valere Mve Koh+*1nnocent Kago
Competence of health care providers on care of newborns at birth in a level-1 health facility in Yaoundé, Cameroon
The Pan African Medical Journal
neonatal care
competence
health care providers
health facility
cameroon
title Competence of health care providers on care of newborns at birth in a level-1 health facility in Yaoundé, Cameroon
title_full Competence of health care providers on care of newborns at birth in a level-1 health facility in Yaoundé, Cameroon
title_fullStr Competence of health care providers on care of newborns at birth in a level-1 health facility in Yaoundé, Cameroon
title_full_unstemmed Competence of health care providers on care of newborns at birth in a level-1 health facility in Yaoundé, Cameroon
title_short Competence of health care providers on care of newborns at birth in a level-1 health facility in Yaoundé, Cameroon
title_sort competence of health care providers on care of newborns at birth in a level 1 health facility in yaounde cameroon
topic neonatal care
competence
health care providers
health facility
cameroon
url https://www.panafrican-med-journal.com/content/article/11/45/pdf/45.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT franciscamonebenimp competenceofhealthcareprovidersoncareofnewbornsatbirthinalevel1healthfacilityinyaoundecameroon
AT makudjoutenefopa competenceofhealthcareprovidersoncareofnewbornsatbirthinalevel1healthfacilityinyaoundecameroon
AT valeremvekoh1nnocentkago competenceofhealthcareprovidersoncareofnewbornsatbirthinalevel1healthfacilityinyaoundecameroon