P3 Cognitive Potential in Cochlear Implant Users
Abstract Introduction The P3 cognitive evoked potential is recorded when a subject correctly identifies, evaluates and processes two different auditory stimuli. Objective to evaluate the latency and amplitude of the P3 evoked potential in 26 cochlear implant users with post...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.
2018-04-01
|
| Series: | International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0037-1613687 |
| _version_ | 1818550743684087808 |
|---|---|
| author | Signe Grasel Mario Greters Maria Valeria Schimidt Goffi-Gomez Roseli Bittar Raimar Weber Jeanne Oiticica Ricardo Ferreira Bento |
| author_facet | Signe Grasel Mario Greters Maria Valeria Schimidt Goffi-Gomez Roseli Bittar Raimar Weber Jeanne Oiticica Ricardo Ferreira Bento |
| author_sort | Signe Grasel |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract
Introduction The P3 cognitive evoked potential is recorded when a subject correctly identifies, evaluates and processes two different auditory stimuli.
Objective to evaluate the latency and amplitude of the P3 evoked potential in 26 cochlear implant users with post-lingual deafness with good or poor speech recognition scores as compared with normal hearing subjects matched for age and educational level.
Methods In this prospective cohort study, auditory cortical responses were recorded from 26 post-lingual deaf adult cochlear implant users (19 with good and 7 with poor speech recognition scores) and 26 control subjects.
Results There was a significant difference in the P3 latency between cochlear implant users with poor speech recognition scores (G-) and their control group (CG) (p = 0.04), and between G- and cochlear implant users with good speech discrimination (G+) (p = 0.01). We found no significant difference in the P3 latency between the CG and G+. In this study, all G- patients had deafness due to meningitis, which suggests that higher auditory function was impaired too.
Conclusion Post-lingual deaf adult cochlear implant users in the G- group had prolonged P3 latencies as compared with the CG and the cochlear implant users in the G+ group. The amplitudes were similar between patients and controls. All G- subjects were deaf due to meningitis. These findings suggest that meningitis may have deleterious effects not only on the peripheral auditory system but on the central auditory processing as well. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-12T08:50:34Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a680766fc53b41f9b01ac7d9b7b6ada7 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1809-9777 1809-4864 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-12T08:50:34Z |
| publishDate | 2018-04-01 |
| publisher | Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology |
| spelling | doaj.art-a680766fc53b41f9b01ac7d9b7b6ada72022-12-22T00:30:14ZengThieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology1809-97771809-48642018-04-01220440841410.1055/s-0037-1613687P3 Cognitive Potential in Cochlear Implant UsersSigne Grasel0Mario Greters1Maria Valeria Schimidt Goffi-Gomez2Roseli Bittar3Raimar Weber4Jeanne Oiticica5Ricardo Ferreira Bento6Department of Otolaryngology, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, BrazilDepartment of Otolaryngology, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas, Campinas, SP, BrazilDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, BrazilDepartment of Otolaryngology, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, BrazilDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Complexo Hospitalar Edmundo Vasconcelos, São Paulo, SP, BrazilDepartment of Otolaryngology, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, BrazilDepartment of Otolaryngology, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, BrazilAbstract Introduction The P3 cognitive evoked potential is recorded when a subject correctly identifies, evaluates and processes two different auditory stimuli. Objective to evaluate the latency and amplitude of the P3 evoked potential in 26 cochlear implant users with post-lingual deafness with good or poor speech recognition scores as compared with normal hearing subjects matched for age and educational level. Methods In this prospective cohort study, auditory cortical responses were recorded from 26 post-lingual deaf adult cochlear implant users (19 with good and 7 with poor speech recognition scores) and 26 control subjects. Results There was a significant difference in the P3 latency between cochlear implant users with poor speech recognition scores (G-) and their control group (CG) (p = 0.04), and between G- and cochlear implant users with good speech discrimination (G+) (p = 0.01). We found no significant difference in the P3 latency between the CG and G+. In this study, all G- patients had deafness due to meningitis, which suggests that higher auditory function was impaired too. Conclusion Post-lingual deaf adult cochlear implant users in the G- group had prolonged P3 latencies as compared with the CG and the cochlear implant users in the G+ group. The amplitudes were similar between patients and controls. All G- subjects were deaf due to meningitis. These findings suggest that meningitis may have deleterious effects not only on the peripheral auditory system but on the central auditory processing as well.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0037-1613687p3 event-related potentialscochlear implantspeech discrimination |
| spellingShingle | Signe Grasel Mario Greters Maria Valeria Schimidt Goffi-Gomez Roseli Bittar Raimar Weber Jeanne Oiticica Ricardo Ferreira Bento P3 Cognitive Potential in Cochlear Implant Users International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology p3 event-related potentials cochlear implant speech discrimination |
| title | P3 Cognitive Potential in Cochlear Implant Users |
| title_full | P3 Cognitive Potential in Cochlear Implant Users |
| title_fullStr | P3 Cognitive Potential in Cochlear Implant Users |
| title_full_unstemmed | P3 Cognitive Potential in Cochlear Implant Users |
| title_short | P3 Cognitive Potential in Cochlear Implant Users |
| title_sort | p3 cognitive potential in cochlear implant users |
| topic | p3 event-related potentials cochlear implant speech discrimination |
| url | http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0037-1613687 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT signegrasel p3cognitivepotentialincochlearimplantusers AT mariogreters p3cognitivepotentialincochlearimplantusers AT mariavaleriaschimidtgoffigomez p3cognitivepotentialincochlearimplantusers AT roselibittar p3cognitivepotentialincochlearimplantusers AT raimarweber p3cognitivepotentialincochlearimplantusers AT jeanneoiticica p3cognitivepotentialincochlearimplantusers AT ricardoferreirabento p3cognitivepotentialincochlearimplantusers |