Synthesis and in Vitro Evaluation of New Nitro-Substituted Thiazolyl Hydrazone Derivatives as Anticandidal and Anticancer Agents

Fourteen new thiazolyl hydrazone derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for their anticandidal activity using a broth microdilution assay. Among the synthesized compounds, 2-[2-((5-(4-chloro-2-nitrophenyl)furan-2-yl)methylene)hydrazinyl]-4-(4-fluorophenyl)thiazole and 2-[2-((5-(4-chloro-2-nitro...

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Main Authors: Mehlika Dilek Altıntop, Ahmet Özdemir, Gülhan Turan-Zitouni, Sinem Ilgın, Özlem Atlı, Fatih Demirci, Zafer Asım Kaplancıklı
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-09-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/19/9/14809
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author Mehlika Dilek Altıntop
Ahmet Özdemir
Gülhan Turan-Zitouni
Sinem Ilgın
Özlem Atlı
Fatih Demirci
Zafer Asım Kaplancıklı
author_facet Mehlika Dilek Altıntop
Ahmet Özdemir
Gülhan Turan-Zitouni
Sinem Ilgın
Özlem Atlı
Fatih Demirci
Zafer Asım Kaplancıklı
author_sort Mehlika Dilek Altıntop
collection DOAJ
description Fourteen new thiazolyl hydrazone derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for their anticandidal activity using a broth microdilution assay. Among the synthesized compounds, 2-[2-((5-(4-chloro-2-nitrophenyl)furan-2-yl)methylene)hydrazinyl]-4-(4-fluorophenyl)thiazole and 2-[2-((5-(4-chloro-2-nitrophenyl)furan-2-yl)methylene) hydrazinyl]-4-(4-methoxyphenyl)thiazole were found to be the most effective antifungal compounds against Candida utilis, with a MIC value of 250 µg/mL, when compared with fluconazole (MIC = 2 µg/mL). Additionally, the synthesized compounds were evaluated for their in vitro cytotoxic effects on the MCF-7 and NIH/3T3 cell lines. As a result, 2-[2-((5-(4-chloro-2-nitrophenyl)furan-2-yl)methylene)hydrazinyl]-4-(4-chlorophenyl)thiazole was identified as the most promising anticancer compound against MCF-7 cancer cells due to its inhibitory effects (IC50 = 125 µg/mL) and relatively low toxicity towards the NIH/3T3 cell line (IC50 > 500 µg/mL).
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spelling doaj.art-a684bc70ae664a36b710730f551696fb2022-12-22T00:03:17ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492014-09-01199148091482010.3390/molecules190914809molecules190914809Synthesis and in Vitro Evaluation of New Nitro-Substituted Thiazolyl Hydrazone Derivatives as Anticandidal and Anticancer AgentsMehlika Dilek Altıntop0Ahmet Özdemir1Gülhan Turan-Zitouni2Sinem Ilgın3Özlem Atlı4Fatih Demirci5Zafer Asım Kaplancıklı6Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, 26470 Eskişehir, TurkeyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, 26470 Eskişehir, TurkeyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, 26470 Eskişehir, TurkeyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, 26470 Eskişehir, TurkeyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, 26470 Eskişehir, TurkeyGraduate School of Health Sciences, Anadolu University, 26470 Eskişehir, TurkeyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, 26470 Eskişehir, TurkeyFourteen new thiazolyl hydrazone derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for their anticandidal activity using a broth microdilution assay. Among the synthesized compounds, 2-[2-((5-(4-chloro-2-nitrophenyl)furan-2-yl)methylene)hydrazinyl]-4-(4-fluorophenyl)thiazole and 2-[2-((5-(4-chloro-2-nitrophenyl)furan-2-yl)methylene) hydrazinyl]-4-(4-methoxyphenyl)thiazole were found to be the most effective antifungal compounds against Candida utilis, with a MIC value of 250 µg/mL, when compared with fluconazole (MIC = 2 µg/mL). Additionally, the synthesized compounds were evaluated for their in vitro cytotoxic effects on the MCF-7 and NIH/3T3 cell lines. As a result, 2-[2-((5-(4-chloro-2-nitrophenyl)furan-2-yl)methylene)hydrazinyl]-4-(4-chlorophenyl)thiazole was identified as the most promising anticancer compound against MCF-7 cancer cells due to its inhibitory effects (IC50 = 125 µg/mL) and relatively low toxicity towards the NIH/3T3 cell line (IC50 > 500 µg/mL).http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/19/9/14809thiazolehydrazonefurananticancer activityanticandidal activity
spellingShingle Mehlika Dilek Altıntop
Ahmet Özdemir
Gülhan Turan-Zitouni
Sinem Ilgın
Özlem Atlı
Fatih Demirci
Zafer Asım Kaplancıklı
Synthesis and in Vitro Evaluation of New Nitro-Substituted Thiazolyl Hydrazone Derivatives as Anticandidal and Anticancer Agents
Molecules
thiazole
hydrazone
furan
anticancer activity
anticandidal activity
title Synthesis and in Vitro Evaluation of New Nitro-Substituted Thiazolyl Hydrazone Derivatives as Anticandidal and Anticancer Agents
title_full Synthesis and in Vitro Evaluation of New Nitro-Substituted Thiazolyl Hydrazone Derivatives as Anticandidal and Anticancer Agents
title_fullStr Synthesis and in Vitro Evaluation of New Nitro-Substituted Thiazolyl Hydrazone Derivatives as Anticandidal and Anticancer Agents
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and in Vitro Evaluation of New Nitro-Substituted Thiazolyl Hydrazone Derivatives as Anticandidal and Anticancer Agents
title_short Synthesis and in Vitro Evaluation of New Nitro-Substituted Thiazolyl Hydrazone Derivatives as Anticandidal and Anticancer Agents
title_sort synthesis and in vitro evaluation of new nitro substituted thiazolyl hydrazone derivatives as anticandidal and anticancer agents
topic thiazole
hydrazone
furan
anticancer activity
anticandidal activity
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/19/9/14809
work_keys_str_mv AT mehlikadilekaltıntop synthesisandinvitroevaluationofnewnitrosubstitutedthiazolylhydrazonederivativesasanticandidalandanticanceragents
AT ahmetozdemir synthesisandinvitroevaluationofnewnitrosubstitutedthiazolylhydrazonederivativesasanticandidalandanticanceragents
AT gulhanturanzitouni synthesisandinvitroevaluationofnewnitrosubstitutedthiazolylhydrazonederivativesasanticandidalandanticanceragents
AT sinemilgın synthesisandinvitroevaluationofnewnitrosubstitutedthiazolylhydrazonederivativesasanticandidalandanticanceragents
AT ozlematlı synthesisandinvitroevaluationofnewnitrosubstitutedthiazolylhydrazonederivativesasanticandidalandanticanceragents
AT fatihdemirci synthesisandinvitroevaluationofnewnitrosubstitutedthiazolylhydrazonederivativesasanticandidalandanticanceragents
AT zaferasımkaplancıklı synthesisandinvitroevaluationofnewnitrosubstitutedthiazolylhydrazonederivativesasanticandidalandanticanceragents