The Münster cluster-jet target for the future P̅ANDA experiment
For high precision storage ring experiments as the future P̅ANDA experiment, very sophisticated internal targets have to be used. For this purpose, a state-of-the-art cluster-jet target was developed at the University Münster. Basically, hydrogen is cooled to cryogenic temperatures and pressed throu...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2023-01-01
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Series: | EPJ Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2023/11/epjconf_intds2023_02002.pdf |
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author | Vestrick Sophia Brand Philipp Bonaventura Daniel Eick Hanna Mannweiler Christian Khoukaz Alfons |
author_facet | Vestrick Sophia Brand Philipp Bonaventura Daniel Eick Hanna Mannweiler Christian Khoukaz Alfons |
author_sort | Vestrick Sophia |
collection | DOAJ |
description | For high precision storage ring experiments as the future P̅ANDA experiment, very sophisticated internal targets have to be used. For this purpose, a state-of-the-art cluster-jet target was developed at the University Münster. Basically, hydrogen is cooled to cryogenic temperatures and pressed through a specially shaped Laval nozzle to form a cluster-jet expanding into vacuum. Due to the stability and large mass of the clusters, a practically undisturbed flight path in vacuum of above 5 m is possible, leading to manifold possible applications, including the interaction with a storage ring beam at a distance of 2.25 m as desired for the P̅ANDA experiment. With a first prototype target, the “proof-of-principle” was delivered, and after first improvements the world record in target thickness in such large distance to the nozzle was measured. Based on this work, the final P̅ANDA cluster-jet target was developed and built up, and is presented in this article. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T22:40:32Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a684bd52f0aa4a60883ecd15944e36d4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2100-014X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T22:40:32Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | EPJ Web of Conferences |
spelling | doaj.art-a684bd52f0aa4a60883ecd15944e36d42023-07-21T09:41:23ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2023-01-012850200210.1051/epjconf/202328502002epjconf_intds2023_02002The Münster cluster-jet target for the future P̅ANDA experimentVestrick Sophia0Brand Philipp1Bonaventura Daniel2Eick Hanna3Mannweiler Christian4Khoukaz Alfons5Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Institut für KernphysikWestfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Institut für KernphysikWestfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Institut für KernphysikWestfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Institut für KernphysikWestfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Institut für KernphysikWestfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Institut für KernphysikFor high precision storage ring experiments as the future P̅ANDA experiment, very sophisticated internal targets have to be used. For this purpose, a state-of-the-art cluster-jet target was developed at the University Münster. Basically, hydrogen is cooled to cryogenic temperatures and pressed through a specially shaped Laval nozzle to form a cluster-jet expanding into vacuum. Due to the stability and large mass of the clusters, a practically undisturbed flight path in vacuum of above 5 m is possible, leading to manifold possible applications, including the interaction with a storage ring beam at a distance of 2.25 m as desired for the P̅ANDA experiment. With a first prototype target, the “proof-of-principle” was delivered, and after first improvements the world record in target thickness in such large distance to the nozzle was measured. Based on this work, the final P̅ANDA cluster-jet target was developed and built up, and is presented in this article.https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2023/11/epjconf_intds2023_02002.pdf |
spellingShingle | Vestrick Sophia Brand Philipp Bonaventura Daniel Eick Hanna Mannweiler Christian Khoukaz Alfons The Münster cluster-jet target for the future P̅ANDA experiment EPJ Web of Conferences |
title | The Münster cluster-jet target for the future P̅ANDA experiment |
title_full | The Münster cluster-jet target for the future P̅ANDA experiment |
title_fullStr | The Münster cluster-jet target for the future P̅ANDA experiment |
title_full_unstemmed | The Münster cluster-jet target for the future P̅ANDA experiment |
title_short | The Münster cluster-jet target for the future P̅ANDA experiment |
title_sort | munster cluster jet target for the future panda experiment |
url | https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2023/11/epjconf_intds2023_02002.pdf |
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