Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking study of 2,4-diarylimidazoles and 2,4-bis(benzyloxy)-5-arylpyrimidines as novel HSP90 N-terminal inhibitors

The molecular chaperone HSP90 plays an essential role in cancer occurrence and development. Therefore, it is an important target for the development of anticancer drugs. 1,3-Dibenzyl-2-aryl imidazolidine (8) is a previously reported inhibitor of HSP90; however, its anticancer activity is poor. In th...

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Main Authors: Man Yang, Chenyao Li, Yajing Li, Chen Cheng, Meiyun Shi, Lei Yin, Hongyu Xue, Yajun Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14756366.2022.2124407
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author Man Yang
Chenyao Li
Yajing Li
Chen Cheng
Meiyun Shi
Lei Yin
Hongyu Xue
Yajun Liu
author_facet Man Yang
Chenyao Li
Yajing Li
Chen Cheng
Meiyun Shi
Lei Yin
Hongyu Xue
Yajun Liu
author_sort Man Yang
collection DOAJ
description The molecular chaperone HSP90 plays an essential role in cancer occurrence and development. Therefore, it is an important target for the development of anticancer drugs. 1,3-Dibenzyl-2-aryl imidazolidine (8) is a previously reported inhibitor of HSP90; however, its anticancer activity is poor. In this work, chemical modification of 8 led to the discovery of 2,4-diarylimidazoles and 2,4-bis(benzyloxy)-5-arylpyrimidines as two types of novel HSP90 N-terminal inhibitors. 16l and 22k exhibited antiproliferative activity against multiple breast cancer cell lines with IC50 values at the low micromolar level. 16l and 22k induced significant degradation of the client proteins AKT and ERK and a lower level of the heat shock response in comparison with tanespimycin (17-AAG). 22k exhibited a strong affinity for the HSP90α N-terminus with an IC50 value of 0.21 μM. A molecular docking study revealed that 16l and 22k successfully bind to the geldanamycin binding site at the N-terminus of HSP90α.
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spelling doaj.art-a685b0d58420405f8bf6e4d228f833f12022-12-22T04:03:33ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry1475-63661475-63742022-12-013712551256510.1080/14756366.2022.2124407Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking study of 2,4-diarylimidazoles and 2,4-bis(benzyloxy)-5-arylpyrimidines as novel HSP90 N-terminal inhibitorsMan Yang0Chenyao Li1Yajing Li2Chen Cheng3Meiyun Shi4Lei Yin5Hongyu Xue6Yajun Liu7School of Life and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Panjin, ChinaSchool of Life and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Panjin, ChinaSchool of Life and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Panjin, ChinaSchool of Life and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Panjin, ChinaSchool of Life and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Panjin, ChinaSchool of Life and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Panjin, ChinaSchool of Life and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Panjin, ChinaSchool of Life and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Panjin, ChinaThe molecular chaperone HSP90 plays an essential role in cancer occurrence and development. Therefore, it is an important target for the development of anticancer drugs. 1,3-Dibenzyl-2-aryl imidazolidine (8) is a previously reported inhibitor of HSP90; however, its anticancer activity is poor. In this work, chemical modification of 8 led to the discovery of 2,4-diarylimidazoles and 2,4-bis(benzyloxy)-5-arylpyrimidines as two types of novel HSP90 N-terminal inhibitors. 16l and 22k exhibited antiproliferative activity against multiple breast cancer cell lines with IC50 values at the low micromolar level. 16l and 22k induced significant degradation of the client proteins AKT and ERK and a lower level of the heat shock response in comparison with tanespimycin (17-AAG). 22k exhibited a strong affinity for the HSP90α N-terminus with an IC50 value of 0.21 μM. A molecular docking study revealed that 16l and 22k successfully bind to the geldanamycin binding site at the N-terminus of HSP90α.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14756366.2022.2124407HSP902 4-diarylimidazoles2 4-bis(benzyloxy)-5-arylpyrimidinesmolecular dockinganticancer
spellingShingle Man Yang
Chenyao Li
Yajing Li
Chen Cheng
Meiyun Shi
Lei Yin
Hongyu Xue
Yajun Liu
Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking study of 2,4-diarylimidazoles and 2,4-bis(benzyloxy)-5-arylpyrimidines as novel HSP90 N-terminal inhibitors
Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry
HSP90
2 4-diarylimidazoles
2 4-bis(benzyloxy)-5-arylpyrimidines
molecular docking
anticancer
title Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking study of 2,4-diarylimidazoles and 2,4-bis(benzyloxy)-5-arylpyrimidines as novel HSP90 N-terminal inhibitors
title_full Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking study of 2,4-diarylimidazoles and 2,4-bis(benzyloxy)-5-arylpyrimidines as novel HSP90 N-terminal inhibitors
title_fullStr Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking study of 2,4-diarylimidazoles and 2,4-bis(benzyloxy)-5-arylpyrimidines as novel HSP90 N-terminal inhibitors
title_full_unstemmed Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking study of 2,4-diarylimidazoles and 2,4-bis(benzyloxy)-5-arylpyrimidines as novel HSP90 N-terminal inhibitors
title_short Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking study of 2,4-diarylimidazoles and 2,4-bis(benzyloxy)-5-arylpyrimidines as novel HSP90 N-terminal inhibitors
title_sort design synthesis biological evaluation and molecular docking study of 2 4 diarylimidazoles and 2 4 bis benzyloxy 5 arylpyrimidines as novel hsp90 n terminal inhibitors
topic HSP90
2 4-diarylimidazoles
2 4-bis(benzyloxy)-5-arylpyrimidines
molecular docking
anticancer
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14756366.2022.2124407
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