Adoption of sawah eco-technology in rice production by farm households in Kebbi State, Nigeria

This study examined factors influencing the adoption of sawah technology in Kebbi State, Nigeria. Sawah refers to levelled rice field surrounded by banks with inlet and outlet for irrigation and drainage. Using pre-tested interview guide, data were collected from 300 sawah farmers in the study area....

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Main Authors: Alarima Cornelius I., Awotunde Joseph M., Adamu Comfort O., Akerele Dare, Masunaga Tsugiyuki, Wakatsuki Toshiyuki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2018-06-01
Series:Journal of Water and Land Development
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/jwld.2018.37.issue-1/jwld-2018-0020/jwld-2018-0020.xml?format=INT
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author Alarima Cornelius I.
Awotunde Joseph M.
Adamu Comfort O.
Akerele Dare
Masunaga Tsugiyuki
Wakatsuki Toshiyuki
author_facet Alarima Cornelius I.
Awotunde Joseph M.
Adamu Comfort O.
Akerele Dare
Masunaga Tsugiyuki
Wakatsuki Toshiyuki
author_sort Alarima Cornelius I.
collection DOAJ
description This study examined factors influencing the adoption of sawah technology in Kebbi State, Nigeria. Sawah refers to levelled rice field surrounded by banks with inlet and outlet for irrigation and drainage. Using pre-tested interview guide, data were collected from 300 sawah farmers in the study area. Data collected were analysed with both descriptive and inferential statistics using STATA package. The results showed that respondents were predominantly male, married and had no formal education. The mean age of was 48.13 years with mean household size of 14 persons; farm sizes ranged from 1–50 hectares with average of 4.70 ha, the mean yield was 6.88 tꞏha−1. The results further showed that bond construction had 100% adoption, nursery 99%, puddling 98%, flooding 95%, leveling and smoothening 94% and power tiller use 88% adoption. Adoption of sawah technology was influenced by socio economic characteristics which include sex, age, educational level, farm size, yield and income of the farmers. The study also showed that the attributes of sawah, production factors, information and extension and perception of respondent toward sawah technology influenced adoption. It is concluded that the sawah eco-technology is widely adopted by rice farmers in Kebbi State. The study therefore recommended that dissemination of sawah to other states in Nigeria need to consider factors that promote its adoption. Improvement of those factors that significantly affect adoption of sawah technology is also recommended.
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spelling doaj.art-a6881dc89cbc418da1e65030ca8757482023-09-02T13:54:56ZengPolish Academy of SciencesJournal of Water and Land Development2083-45352018-06-01371111710.2478/jwld-2018-0020jwld-2018-0020Adoption of sawah eco-technology in rice production by farm households in Kebbi State, NigeriaAlarima Cornelius I.0Awotunde Joseph M.1Adamu Comfort O.2Akerele Dare3Masunaga Tsugiyuki4Wakatsuki Toshiyuki5Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, 11001Abeokuta, NigeriaFederal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, 11001Abeokuta, NigeriaFederal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, 11001Abeokuta, NigeriaFederal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, 11001Abeokuta, NigeriaFederal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, 11001Abeokuta, NigeriaFederal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, 11001Abeokuta, NigeriaThis study examined factors influencing the adoption of sawah technology in Kebbi State, Nigeria. Sawah refers to levelled rice field surrounded by banks with inlet and outlet for irrigation and drainage. Using pre-tested interview guide, data were collected from 300 sawah farmers in the study area. Data collected were analysed with both descriptive and inferential statistics using STATA package. The results showed that respondents were predominantly male, married and had no formal education. The mean age of was 48.13 years with mean household size of 14 persons; farm sizes ranged from 1–50 hectares with average of 4.70 ha, the mean yield was 6.88 tꞏha−1. The results further showed that bond construction had 100% adoption, nursery 99%, puddling 98%, flooding 95%, leveling and smoothening 94% and power tiller use 88% adoption. Adoption of sawah technology was influenced by socio economic characteristics which include sex, age, educational level, farm size, yield and income of the farmers. The study also showed that the attributes of sawah, production factors, information and extension and perception of respondent toward sawah technology influenced adoption. It is concluded that the sawah eco-technology is widely adopted by rice farmers in Kebbi State. The study therefore recommended that dissemination of sawah to other states in Nigeria need to consider factors that promote its adoption. Improvement of those factors that significantly affect adoption of sawah technology is also recommended.http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/jwld.2018.37.issue-1/jwld-2018-0020/jwld-2018-0020.xml?format=INTadoptionfactorsKebbi StateNigeriasawah technology
spellingShingle Alarima Cornelius I.
Awotunde Joseph M.
Adamu Comfort O.
Akerele Dare
Masunaga Tsugiyuki
Wakatsuki Toshiyuki
Adoption of sawah eco-technology in rice production by farm households in Kebbi State, Nigeria
Journal of Water and Land Development
adoption
factors
Kebbi State
Nigeria
sawah technology
title Adoption of sawah eco-technology in rice production by farm households in Kebbi State, Nigeria
title_full Adoption of sawah eco-technology in rice production by farm households in Kebbi State, Nigeria
title_fullStr Adoption of sawah eco-technology in rice production by farm households in Kebbi State, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Adoption of sawah eco-technology in rice production by farm households in Kebbi State, Nigeria
title_short Adoption of sawah eco-technology in rice production by farm households in Kebbi State, Nigeria
title_sort adoption of sawah eco technology in rice production by farm households in kebbi state nigeria
topic adoption
factors
Kebbi State
Nigeria
sawah technology
url http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/jwld.2018.37.issue-1/jwld-2018-0020/jwld-2018-0020.xml?format=INT
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AT adamucomforto adoptionofsawahecotechnologyinriceproductionbyfarmhouseholdsinkebbistatenigeria
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AT masunagatsugiyuki adoptionofsawahecotechnologyinriceproductionbyfarmhouseholdsinkebbistatenigeria
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