Preparation and evaluation of conjugate nanogels of glycyl-prednisolone with natural anionic polysaccharides as anti-arthritic delivery systems

Although prednisolone (PD) is used as an anti-arthritis drug due to its rapid and strong anti-inflammatory potential, its frequent and large dosing often brings about adverse effects. Therefore, targeting therapy has attracted increasing attention to overcome such adverse effects. In the present stu...

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Main Authors: Kohei Mizuno, Yuri Ikeuchi-Takahashi, Yoshiyuki Hattori, Hiraku Onishi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-01-01
Series:Drug Delivery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10717544.2020.1865478
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author Kohei Mizuno
Yuri Ikeuchi-Takahashi
Yoshiyuki Hattori
Hiraku Onishi
author_facet Kohei Mizuno
Yuri Ikeuchi-Takahashi
Yoshiyuki Hattori
Hiraku Onishi
author_sort Kohei Mizuno
collection DOAJ
description Although prednisolone (PD) is used as an anti-arthritis drug due to its rapid and strong anti-inflammatory potential, its frequent and large dosing often brings about adverse effects. Therefore, targeting therapy has attracted increasing attention to overcome such adverse effects. In the present study, nanogels (NGs) composed of macromolecule–PD conjugates were developed as a novel targeting delivery system, and their anti-inflammatory potential was examined. Conjugates were prepared by carbodiimide coupling between glycyl-prednisolone (GP) and the natural anionic polysaccharides, alginic acid (AL) and hyaluronic acid (HA). NGs were produced by the evaporation of organic solvent from the conjugate solution. The obtained NGs, named AL-GP-NG and HA-GP-NG, respectively, were examined for particle characteristics, in vitro release, pharmacokinetics, and in vivo efficacy. Both NGs were several hundred nanometers in size, had negative zeta potentials, and several % (w/w) drug contents. They released PD gradually at pH 7.4 and 6. They exhibited fairly good retention in the systemic circulation. In the efficacy examination using rats with adjuvant-induced arthritis, both NGs showed the stronger and more prolonged suppression of paw inflammation than PD alone. These suggested that the present NGs should be possibly useful as anti-arthritis targeting therapeutic systems.
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spelling doaj.art-a68f031b9cc249b3aa7518a714ca70882022-12-21T19:29:22ZengTaylor & Francis GroupDrug Delivery1071-75441521-04642021-01-0128113614410.1080/10717544.2020.18654781865478Preparation and evaluation of conjugate nanogels of glycyl-prednisolone with natural anionic polysaccharides as anti-arthritic delivery systemsKohei Mizuno0Yuri Ikeuchi-Takahashi1Yoshiyuki Hattori2Hiraku Onishi3Department of Drug Delivery Research, Hoshi UniversityDepartment of Drug Delivery Research, Hoshi UniversityDepartment of Drug Delivery Research, Hoshi UniversityDepartment of Drug Delivery Research, Hoshi UniversityAlthough prednisolone (PD) is used as an anti-arthritis drug due to its rapid and strong anti-inflammatory potential, its frequent and large dosing often brings about adverse effects. Therefore, targeting therapy has attracted increasing attention to overcome such adverse effects. In the present study, nanogels (NGs) composed of macromolecule–PD conjugates were developed as a novel targeting delivery system, and their anti-inflammatory potential was examined. Conjugates were prepared by carbodiimide coupling between glycyl-prednisolone (GP) and the natural anionic polysaccharides, alginic acid (AL) and hyaluronic acid (HA). NGs were produced by the evaporation of organic solvent from the conjugate solution. The obtained NGs, named AL-GP-NG and HA-GP-NG, respectively, were examined for particle characteristics, in vitro release, pharmacokinetics, and in vivo efficacy. Both NGs were several hundred nanometers in size, had negative zeta potentials, and several % (w/w) drug contents. They released PD gradually at pH 7.4 and 6. They exhibited fairly good retention in the systemic circulation. In the efficacy examination using rats with adjuvant-induced arthritis, both NGs showed the stronger and more prolonged suppression of paw inflammation than PD alone. These suggested that the present NGs should be possibly useful as anti-arthritis targeting therapeutic systems.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10717544.2020.1865478conjugate nanogelprednisolonenatural anionic polysaccharideanti-arthritisefficacy
spellingShingle Kohei Mizuno
Yuri Ikeuchi-Takahashi
Yoshiyuki Hattori
Hiraku Onishi
Preparation and evaluation of conjugate nanogels of glycyl-prednisolone with natural anionic polysaccharides as anti-arthritic delivery systems
Drug Delivery
conjugate nanogel
prednisolone
natural anionic polysaccharide
anti-arthritis
efficacy
title Preparation and evaluation of conjugate nanogels of glycyl-prednisolone with natural anionic polysaccharides as anti-arthritic delivery systems
title_full Preparation and evaluation of conjugate nanogels of glycyl-prednisolone with natural anionic polysaccharides as anti-arthritic delivery systems
title_fullStr Preparation and evaluation of conjugate nanogels of glycyl-prednisolone with natural anionic polysaccharides as anti-arthritic delivery systems
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and evaluation of conjugate nanogels of glycyl-prednisolone with natural anionic polysaccharides as anti-arthritic delivery systems
title_short Preparation and evaluation of conjugate nanogels of glycyl-prednisolone with natural anionic polysaccharides as anti-arthritic delivery systems
title_sort preparation and evaluation of conjugate nanogels of glycyl prednisolone with natural anionic polysaccharides as anti arthritic delivery systems
topic conjugate nanogel
prednisolone
natural anionic polysaccharide
anti-arthritis
efficacy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10717544.2020.1865478
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