Recent Advances in Graphene-Based Humidity Sensors

Humidity sensors are a common, but important type of sensors in our daily life and industrial processing. Graphene and graphene-based materials have shown great potential for detecting humidity due to their ultrahigh specific surface areas, extremely high electron mobility at room temperature, and l...

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Main Authors: Chao Lv, Cun Hu, Junhong Luo, Shuai Liu, Yan Qiao, Zhi Zhang, Jiangfeng Song, Yan Shi, Jinguang Cai, Akira Watanabe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-03-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/9/3/422
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author Chao Lv
Cun Hu
Junhong Luo
Shuai Liu
Yan Qiao
Zhi Zhang
Jiangfeng Song
Yan Shi
Jinguang Cai
Akira Watanabe
author_facet Chao Lv
Cun Hu
Junhong Luo
Shuai Liu
Yan Qiao
Zhi Zhang
Jiangfeng Song
Yan Shi
Jinguang Cai
Akira Watanabe
author_sort Chao Lv
collection DOAJ
description Humidity sensors are a common, but important type of sensors in our daily life and industrial processing. Graphene and graphene-based materials have shown great potential for detecting humidity due to their ultrahigh specific surface areas, extremely high electron mobility at room temperature, and low electrical noise due to the quality of its crystal lattice and its very high electrical conductivity. However, there are still no specific reviews on the progresses of graphene-based humidity sensors. This review focuses on the recent advances in graphene-based humidity sensors, starting from an introduction on the preparation and properties of graphene materials and the sensing mechanisms of seven types of commonly studied graphene-based humidity sensors, and mainly summarizes the recent advances in the preparation and performance of humidity sensors based on pristine graphene, graphene oxide, reduced graphene oxide, graphene quantum dots, and a wide variety of graphene based composite materials, including chemical modification, polymer, metal, metal oxide, and other 2D materials. The remaining challenges along with future trends in high-performance graphene-based humidity sensors are also discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-a68f4588e0494719a30f27a27feb3de72022-12-22T01:30:06ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912019-03-019342210.3390/nano9030422nano9030422Recent Advances in Graphene-Based Humidity SensorsChao Lv0Cun Hu1Junhong Luo2Shuai Liu3Yan Qiao4Zhi Zhang5Jiangfeng Song6Yan Shi7Jinguang Cai8Akira Watanabe9Institute of Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Jiangyou 621908, ChinaInstitute of Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Jiangyou 621908, ChinaInstitute of Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Jiangyou 621908, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaInstitute of Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Jiangyou 621908, ChinaInstitute of Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Jiangyou 621908, ChinaInstitute of Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Jiangyou 621908, ChinaInstitute of Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Jiangyou 621908, ChinaInstitute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, 2-1-1 Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8577, JapanHumidity sensors are a common, but important type of sensors in our daily life and industrial processing. Graphene and graphene-based materials have shown great potential for detecting humidity due to their ultrahigh specific surface areas, extremely high electron mobility at room temperature, and low electrical noise due to the quality of its crystal lattice and its very high electrical conductivity. However, there are still no specific reviews on the progresses of graphene-based humidity sensors. This review focuses on the recent advances in graphene-based humidity sensors, starting from an introduction on the preparation and properties of graphene materials and the sensing mechanisms of seven types of commonly studied graphene-based humidity sensors, and mainly summarizes the recent advances in the preparation and performance of humidity sensors based on pristine graphene, graphene oxide, reduced graphene oxide, graphene quantum dots, and a wide variety of graphene based composite materials, including chemical modification, polymer, metal, metal oxide, and other 2D materials. The remaining challenges along with future trends in high-performance graphene-based humidity sensors are also discussed.http://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/9/3/422humidity sensorsgraphenegraphene oxidereduced graphene oxidechemical modified graphenegraphene/polymergraphene quantum dotsgraphene/metal oxidegraphene/2D materials
spellingShingle Chao Lv
Cun Hu
Junhong Luo
Shuai Liu
Yan Qiao
Zhi Zhang
Jiangfeng Song
Yan Shi
Jinguang Cai
Akira Watanabe
Recent Advances in Graphene-Based Humidity Sensors
Nanomaterials
humidity sensors
graphene
graphene oxide
reduced graphene oxide
chemical modified graphene
graphene/polymer
graphene quantum dots
graphene/metal oxide
graphene/2D materials
title Recent Advances in Graphene-Based Humidity Sensors
title_full Recent Advances in Graphene-Based Humidity Sensors
title_fullStr Recent Advances in Graphene-Based Humidity Sensors
title_full_unstemmed Recent Advances in Graphene-Based Humidity Sensors
title_short Recent Advances in Graphene-Based Humidity Sensors
title_sort recent advances in graphene based humidity sensors
topic humidity sensors
graphene
graphene oxide
reduced graphene oxide
chemical modified graphene
graphene/polymer
graphene quantum dots
graphene/metal oxide
graphene/2D materials
url http://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/9/3/422
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AT yanqiao recentadvancesingraphenebasedhumiditysensors
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AT jiangfengsong recentadvancesingraphenebasedhumiditysensors
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