The Use of Accelerometers and Gyroscopes to Estimate Hip and Knee Angles on Gait Analysis

In this paper the performance of a sensor system, which has been developed to estimate hip and knee angles and the beginning of the gait phase, have been investigated. The sensor system consists of accelerometers and gyroscopes. A new algorithm was developed in order to avoid the error accumulation...

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Main Authors: Francesco Alonge, Elisa Cucco, Filippo D'Ippolito, Alessio Pulizzotto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-05-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/5/8430
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author Francesco Alonge
Elisa Cucco
Filippo D'Ippolito
Alessio Pulizzotto
author_facet Francesco Alonge
Elisa Cucco
Filippo D'Ippolito
Alessio Pulizzotto
author_sort Francesco Alonge
collection DOAJ
description In this paper the performance of a sensor system, which has been developed to estimate hip and knee angles and the beginning of the gait phase, have been investigated. The sensor system consists of accelerometers and gyroscopes. A new algorithm was developed in order to avoid the error accumulation due to the gyroscopes drift and vibrations due to the ground contact at the beginning of the stance phase. The proposed algorithm have been tested and compared to some existing algorithms on over-ground walking trials with a commercial device for assisted gait. The results have shown the good accuracy of the angles estimation, also in high angle rate movement.
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spelling doaj.art-a6a03ae672654ca185c9434913b646182022-12-22T02:06:47ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202014-05-011458430844610.3390/s140508430s140508430The Use of Accelerometers and Gyroscopes to Estimate Hip and Knee Angles on Gait AnalysisFrancesco Alonge0Elisa Cucco1Filippo D'Ippolito2Alessio Pulizzotto3Dipartimento di Energia, Ingegneria dell'Informazione, e Modelli Matematici (DEIM), University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, Palermo, ItalyDipartimento di Energia, Ingegneria dell'Informazione, e Modelli Matematici (DEIM), University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, Palermo, ItalyDipartimento di Energia, Ingegneria dell'Informazione, e Modelli Matematici (DEIM), University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, Palermo, ItalyDipartimento di Energia, Ingegneria dell'Informazione, e Modelli Matematici (DEIM), University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, Palermo, ItalyIn this paper the performance of a sensor system, which has been developed to estimate hip and knee angles and the beginning of the gait phase, have been investigated. The sensor system consists of accelerometers and gyroscopes. A new algorithm was developed in order to avoid the error accumulation due to the gyroscopes drift and vibrations due to the ground contact at the beginning of the stance phase. The proposed algorithm have been tested and compared to some existing algorithms on over-ground walking trials with a commercial device for assisted gait. The results have shown the good accuracy of the angles estimation, also in high angle rate movement.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/5/8430gait analysisjoint angles estimationinertial sensors
spellingShingle Francesco Alonge
Elisa Cucco
Filippo D'Ippolito
Alessio Pulizzotto
The Use of Accelerometers and Gyroscopes to Estimate Hip and Knee Angles on Gait Analysis
Sensors
gait analysis
joint angles estimation
inertial sensors
title The Use of Accelerometers and Gyroscopes to Estimate Hip and Knee Angles on Gait Analysis
title_full The Use of Accelerometers and Gyroscopes to Estimate Hip and Knee Angles on Gait Analysis
title_fullStr The Use of Accelerometers and Gyroscopes to Estimate Hip and Knee Angles on Gait Analysis
title_full_unstemmed The Use of Accelerometers and Gyroscopes to Estimate Hip and Knee Angles on Gait Analysis
title_short The Use of Accelerometers and Gyroscopes to Estimate Hip and Knee Angles on Gait Analysis
title_sort use of accelerometers and gyroscopes to estimate hip and knee angles on gait analysis
topic gait analysis
joint angles estimation
inertial sensors
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/5/8430
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