Excited charmonium suppression in proton–nucleus collisions as a consequence of comovers

Recent results from proton(deuteron)–nucleus collisions at RHIC and LHC energies have shown an unexpected suppression of excited quarkonium states as compared to their ground states. In particular, stronger suppression of the ψ(2S) relative to the J/ψ has been detected. Similar observations were mad...

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Main Author: E.G. Ferreiro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-10-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269315005766
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author E.G. Ferreiro
author_facet E.G. Ferreiro
author_sort E.G. Ferreiro
collection DOAJ
description Recent results from proton(deuteron)–nucleus collisions at RHIC and LHC energies have shown an unexpected suppression of excited quarkonium states as compared to their ground states. In particular, stronger suppression of the ψ(2S) relative to the J/ψ has been detected. Similar observations were made at lower energies and were easily explained by nuclear absorption. At higher energies, a similar explanation would violate the Heisenberg principle, since the calculations based on the uncertainty principle lead to a charmonium formation time expected to be larger than the nuclear radius, which results in identical nuclear break-up probability for the ψ(2S) and J/ψ. On the contrary, this behavior is naturally explained by the interactions of the quarkonium states with a comoving medium. We present our results on J/ψ and ψ(2S) production for d+Au collisions at s=200 GeV and for p+Pb collisions at s=5.02 TeV.
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spelling doaj.art-a6a0c8d1796d40dfb6cc60e918ba9aad2022-12-22T02:17:55ZengElsevierPhysics Letters B0370-26931873-24452015-10-01749C9810310.1016/j.physletb.2015.07.066Excited charmonium suppression in proton–nucleus collisions as a consequence of comoversE.G. FerreiroRecent results from proton(deuteron)–nucleus collisions at RHIC and LHC energies have shown an unexpected suppression of excited quarkonium states as compared to their ground states. In particular, stronger suppression of the ψ(2S) relative to the J/ψ has been detected. Similar observations were made at lower energies and were easily explained by nuclear absorption. At higher energies, a similar explanation would violate the Heisenberg principle, since the calculations based on the uncertainty principle lead to a charmonium formation time expected to be larger than the nuclear radius, which results in identical nuclear break-up probability for the ψ(2S) and J/ψ. On the contrary, this behavior is naturally explained by the interactions of the quarkonium states with a comoving medium. We present our results on J/ψ and ψ(2S) production for d+Au collisions at s=200 GeV and for p+Pb collisions at s=5.02 TeV.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269315005766
spellingShingle E.G. Ferreiro
Excited charmonium suppression in proton–nucleus collisions as a consequence of comovers
Physics Letters B
title Excited charmonium suppression in proton–nucleus collisions as a consequence of comovers
title_full Excited charmonium suppression in proton–nucleus collisions as a consequence of comovers
title_fullStr Excited charmonium suppression in proton–nucleus collisions as a consequence of comovers
title_full_unstemmed Excited charmonium suppression in proton–nucleus collisions as a consequence of comovers
title_short Excited charmonium suppression in proton–nucleus collisions as a consequence of comovers
title_sort excited charmonium suppression in proton nucleus collisions as a consequence of comovers
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269315005766
work_keys_str_mv AT egferreiro excitedcharmoniumsuppressioninprotonnucleuscollisionsasaconsequenceofcomovers