Role of Pyroptosis in Gynecological Oncology and Its Therapeutic Regulation

With the continuous advances in molecular biotechnology, many new cell death methods have been discovered. Pyroptosis is a programmed cell death process that differs from apoptosis and autophagy in cell morphology and function. Compared with apoptosis and autophagy, pyroptosis is primarily mediated...

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Main Authors: Yi Huang, Ruiyun Li, Yuan Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Biomolecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/12/7/924
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author Yi Huang
Ruiyun Li
Yuan Yang
author_facet Yi Huang
Ruiyun Li
Yuan Yang
author_sort Yi Huang
collection DOAJ
description With the continuous advances in molecular biotechnology, many new cell death methods have been discovered. Pyroptosis is a programmed cell death process that differs from apoptosis and autophagy in cell morphology and function. Compared with apoptosis and autophagy, pyroptosis is primarily mediated by intracellular inflammasome and gasdermin D of the gasdermin protein family and involves the release of numerous inflammatory factors. Pyroptosis has been found to be involved in the occurrence and development of infectious diseases and other diseases involving the nervous system and the cardiovascular system. Recent studies have also reported the occurrence of pyroptosis in tumor cells. Accordingly, exploring its effect on tumors has become one of the research hotspots. Herein, recent research progress on pyroptosis is reviewed, especially its role in the development of gynecological tumors. As the pathogenesis of gynecological tumor is better understood, new targets have been introduced for the prevention and clinical treatment of gynecological tumors.
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spelling doaj.art-a6a12daf29f4400f878c7d93f7a51dad2023-11-30T22:52:08ZengMDPI AGBiomolecules2218-273X2022-07-0112792410.3390/biom12070924Role of Pyroptosis in Gynecological Oncology and Its Therapeutic RegulationYi Huang0Ruiyun Li1Yuan Yang2The First Clinical Medical College, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaThe First Clinical Medical College, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaThe Reproductive Medicine Center, The 1st Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaWith the continuous advances in molecular biotechnology, many new cell death methods have been discovered. Pyroptosis is a programmed cell death process that differs from apoptosis and autophagy in cell morphology and function. Compared with apoptosis and autophagy, pyroptosis is primarily mediated by intracellular inflammasome and gasdermin D of the gasdermin protein family and involves the release of numerous inflammatory factors. Pyroptosis has been found to be involved in the occurrence and development of infectious diseases and other diseases involving the nervous system and the cardiovascular system. Recent studies have also reported the occurrence of pyroptosis in tumor cells. Accordingly, exploring its effect on tumors has become one of the research hotspots. Herein, recent research progress on pyroptosis is reviewed, especially its role in the development of gynecological tumors. As the pathogenesis of gynecological tumor is better understood, new targets have been introduced for the prevention and clinical treatment of gynecological tumors.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/12/7/924pyroptosiscervical cancerovarian cancerendometrial carcinoma
spellingShingle Yi Huang
Ruiyun Li
Yuan Yang
Role of Pyroptosis in Gynecological Oncology and Its Therapeutic Regulation
Biomolecules
pyroptosis
cervical cancer
ovarian cancer
endometrial carcinoma
title Role of Pyroptosis in Gynecological Oncology and Its Therapeutic Regulation
title_full Role of Pyroptosis in Gynecological Oncology and Its Therapeutic Regulation
title_fullStr Role of Pyroptosis in Gynecological Oncology and Its Therapeutic Regulation
title_full_unstemmed Role of Pyroptosis in Gynecological Oncology and Its Therapeutic Regulation
title_short Role of Pyroptosis in Gynecological Oncology and Its Therapeutic Regulation
title_sort role of pyroptosis in gynecological oncology and its therapeutic regulation
topic pyroptosis
cervical cancer
ovarian cancer
endometrial carcinoma
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/12/7/924
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