Ferroelectric Particles in Nematic Liquid Crystals with Soft Anchoring

A theoretical evaluation of the electric Freedericksz transition threshold and saturation field is proposed for a liquid crystals composite with ferroelectric particles. Existing models consider a strong anchoring of nematic molecules on the glass support of the cell, but in this paper a soft molecu...

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Main Author: Cristina Cirtoaje
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/4/1166
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author Cristina Cirtoaje
author_facet Cristina Cirtoaje
author_sort Cristina Cirtoaje
collection DOAJ
description A theoretical evaluation of the electric Freedericksz transition threshold and saturation field is proposed for a liquid crystals composite with ferroelectric particles. Existing models consider a strong anchoring of nematic molecules on the glass support of the cell, but in this paper a soft molecular anchoring of molecules on the glass support and also on the ferroelectric nanoparticle’s surface is assumed. Thus, a finite saturation field was obtained in agreement with real systems. Calculations are made for planar configuration of positive dielectric anisotropy liquid crystals. The results are compared with data obtained on similar systems from different publications and the differences are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-a6a299879e734ede80c4fcc8f41a11ff2023-12-11T18:01:29ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-02-01264116610.3390/molecules26041166Ferroelectric Particles in Nematic Liquid Crystals with Soft AnchoringCristina Cirtoaje0Department of Physics, University Politehnica of Bucharest, Splaiul Independentei 313, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaA theoretical evaluation of the electric Freedericksz transition threshold and saturation field is proposed for a liquid crystals composite with ferroelectric particles. Existing models consider a strong anchoring of nematic molecules on the glass support of the cell, but in this paper a soft molecular anchoring of molecules on the glass support and also on the ferroelectric nanoparticle’s surface is assumed. Thus, a finite saturation field was obtained in agreement with real systems. Calculations are made for planar configuration of positive dielectric anisotropy liquid crystals. The results are compared with data obtained on similar systems from different publications and the differences are discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/4/1166freedericksz transitionferroelectric naonoparticle
spellingShingle Cristina Cirtoaje
Ferroelectric Particles in Nematic Liquid Crystals with Soft Anchoring
Molecules
freedericksz transition
ferroelectric naonoparticle
title Ferroelectric Particles in Nematic Liquid Crystals with Soft Anchoring
title_full Ferroelectric Particles in Nematic Liquid Crystals with Soft Anchoring
title_fullStr Ferroelectric Particles in Nematic Liquid Crystals with Soft Anchoring
title_full_unstemmed Ferroelectric Particles in Nematic Liquid Crystals with Soft Anchoring
title_short Ferroelectric Particles in Nematic Liquid Crystals with Soft Anchoring
title_sort ferroelectric particles in nematic liquid crystals with soft anchoring
topic freedericksz transition
ferroelectric naonoparticle
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/4/1166
work_keys_str_mv AT cristinacirtoaje ferroelectricparticlesinnematicliquidcrystalswithsoftanchoring