Turizm Sektörünün Türkiye’nin Ekonomik Büyümesi Üzerindeki Etkisi: VAR Analizi Yaklaşımı(The Effect of Tourism Sector on the Economic Growth of Turkey: VAR Analysis Approach)

Tourism, a service sector, has shown a very rapid development throughout the world. Today, tourism sector accounts for the 30% of total world services trade on its own. Net contribution of tourism to the economies of countries cannot be calculated precisely in that tourism is a coalescence of sector...

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Main Author: Ozan BAHAR
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Celal Bayar University 2006-01-01
Series:Yönetim ve Ekonomi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www2.bayar.edu.tr/yonetimekonomi/dergi/pdf/C13S22006/OB.pdf
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author Ozan BAHAR
author_facet Ozan BAHAR
author_sort Ozan BAHAR
collection DOAJ
description Tourism, a service sector, has shown a very rapid development throughout the world. Today, tourism sector accounts for the 30% of total world services trade on its own. Net contribution of tourism to the economies of countries cannot be calculated precisely in that tourism is a coalescence of sectors, that is, it embodies a number of large and small service sectors. Nevertheless, theoretical and empirical studies on this subject, in both national and international literature, have revealed that tourism has a positive effect on economic growth. Based on this consideration, it is seen that tourism in Turkey, which is a tourism country, developed rapidly especially after 1980 and tried to gain competitive advantage in international tourism sector, consistently with the Heckscher-Ohlin theory. In this context, the aim of this study is to test whether there is a long term relationship between tourism and economic growth, and to display the likely contribution of the sector to economic growth. Time series regarding the tourism receipts of 1963-2004 and GNP have been analyzed through VAR model. The empirical findings obtained have shown that tourism has had a positive effect on economic growth, and the cointegration test has proved that there is a mutual relationship between the two variables in the long term.
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spelling doaj.art-a6a3cf782d5a4dcfafdb9c17724a259e2023-02-15T16:08:22ZdeuCelal Bayar UniversityYönetim ve Ekonomi1302-00642006-01-01132137150Turizm Sektörünün Türkiye’nin Ekonomik Büyümesi Üzerindeki Etkisi: VAR Analizi Yaklaşımı(The Effect of Tourism Sector on the Economic Growth of Turkey: VAR Analysis Approach)Ozan BAHARTourism, a service sector, has shown a very rapid development throughout the world. Today, tourism sector accounts for the 30% of total world services trade on its own. Net contribution of tourism to the economies of countries cannot be calculated precisely in that tourism is a coalescence of sectors, that is, it embodies a number of large and small service sectors. Nevertheless, theoretical and empirical studies on this subject, in both national and international literature, have revealed that tourism has a positive effect on economic growth. Based on this consideration, it is seen that tourism in Turkey, which is a tourism country, developed rapidly especially after 1980 and tried to gain competitive advantage in international tourism sector, consistently with the Heckscher-Ohlin theory. In this context, the aim of this study is to test whether there is a long term relationship between tourism and economic growth, and to display the likely contribution of the sector to economic growth. Time series regarding the tourism receipts of 1963-2004 and GNP have been analyzed through VAR model. The empirical findings obtained have shown that tourism has had a positive effect on economic growth, and the cointegration test has proved that there is a mutual relationship between the two variables in the long term.http://www2.bayar.edu.tr/yonetimekonomi/dergi/pdf/C13S22006/OB.pdfEkonomik BüyümeTurizm ve Ekonomik BüyümeVAR AnaliziEconomic GrowthTourism and Economic GrowthVAR Analysis
spellingShingle Ozan BAHAR
Turizm Sektörünün Türkiye’nin Ekonomik Büyümesi Üzerindeki Etkisi: VAR Analizi Yaklaşımı(The Effect of Tourism Sector on the Economic Growth of Turkey: VAR Analysis Approach)
Yönetim ve Ekonomi
Ekonomik Büyüme
Turizm ve Ekonomik Büyüme
VAR Analizi
Economic Growth
Tourism and Economic Growth
VAR Analysis
title Turizm Sektörünün Türkiye’nin Ekonomik Büyümesi Üzerindeki Etkisi: VAR Analizi Yaklaşımı(The Effect of Tourism Sector on the Economic Growth of Turkey: VAR Analysis Approach)
title_full Turizm Sektörünün Türkiye’nin Ekonomik Büyümesi Üzerindeki Etkisi: VAR Analizi Yaklaşımı(The Effect of Tourism Sector on the Economic Growth of Turkey: VAR Analysis Approach)
title_fullStr Turizm Sektörünün Türkiye’nin Ekonomik Büyümesi Üzerindeki Etkisi: VAR Analizi Yaklaşımı(The Effect of Tourism Sector on the Economic Growth of Turkey: VAR Analysis Approach)
title_full_unstemmed Turizm Sektörünün Türkiye’nin Ekonomik Büyümesi Üzerindeki Etkisi: VAR Analizi Yaklaşımı(The Effect of Tourism Sector on the Economic Growth of Turkey: VAR Analysis Approach)
title_short Turizm Sektörünün Türkiye’nin Ekonomik Büyümesi Üzerindeki Etkisi: VAR Analizi Yaklaşımı(The Effect of Tourism Sector on the Economic Growth of Turkey: VAR Analysis Approach)
title_sort turizm sektorunun turkiye nin ekonomik buyumesi uzerindeki etkisi var analizi yaklasimi the effect of tourism sector on the economic growth of turkey var analysis approach
topic Ekonomik Büyüme
Turizm ve Ekonomik Büyüme
VAR Analizi
Economic Growth
Tourism and Economic Growth
VAR Analysis
url http://www2.bayar.edu.tr/yonetimekonomi/dergi/pdf/C13S22006/OB.pdf
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