Riding the waves: A study of retrun spillovers and inter-sector linkages in US equity markets during the COVID-19 pandemic

In times of crisis, stock markets experience a significant increase in return volatility, which leads to spillovers across equity sectors. The purpose of this study is to investigate the asymmetric spillovers across ten U.S. equity sectors, representing different industries. Daily prices of sector i...

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Main Authors: Umar Kayani, Ahmet Faruk Aysan, Mrestyal Khan, Maaz Khan, Farrukh Nawaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-02-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024012349
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author Umar Kayani
Ahmet Faruk Aysan
Mrestyal Khan
Maaz Khan
Farrukh Nawaz
author_facet Umar Kayani
Ahmet Faruk Aysan
Mrestyal Khan
Maaz Khan
Farrukh Nawaz
author_sort Umar Kayani
collection DOAJ
description In times of crisis, stock markets experience a significant increase in return volatility, which leads to spillovers across equity sectors. The purpose of this study is to investigate the asymmetric spillovers across ten U.S. equity sectors, representing different industries. Daily prices of sector indices were collected from 02 January 2018 to 22 October 2021 for the analysis. In addition, the study applied Diebold and Yilmaz's (2012) dynamic spillover methodology, along with the static and rolling windows phenomena, to examine the daily returns spillovers across sector indices. The results indicate that 82 % of volatility forecast error variance in U.S sector indices is due to the spillover effect. Moreover, both industrials and financials exhibit the highest gross spillovers to other sectors, while they also receive the highest spillovers from other sectors. Furthermore, the oil and gas sector and utilities sector receive the highest net returns spillovers. These empirical findings provide crucial information regarding the interdependence of U.S. sector indices during the COVID-19 pandemic, which is relevant for investors and practitioners.
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spelling doaj.art-a6a3f6b99e464a829d37fee23cd6c43c2024-03-09T09:25:15ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-02-01104e25203Riding the waves: A study of retrun spillovers and inter-sector linkages in US equity markets during the COVID-19 pandemicUmar Kayani0Ahmet Faruk Aysan1Mrestyal Khan2Maaz Khan3Farrukh Nawaz4College of Business, Al Ain University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab EmiratesCollege of Islamic Studies, Qatar Foundation, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Qatar; Corresponding author.Department of Management Sciences, Balochistan University of Information Technology, Engineering, & Management Sciences (BUITEMS), Quetta, PakistanDepartment of Management Sciences, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad, PakistanFaculty of Business Studies, Arab Open University (AOU), Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaIn times of crisis, stock markets experience a significant increase in return volatility, which leads to spillovers across equity sectors. The purpose of this study is to investigate the asymmetric spillovers across ten U.S. equity sectors, representing different industries. Daily prices of sector indices were collected from 02 January 2018 to 22 October 2021 for the analysis. In addition, the study applied Diebold and Yilmaz's (2012) dynamic spillover methodology, along with the static and rolling windows phenomena, to examine the daily returns spillovers across sector indices. The results indicate that 82 % of volatility forecast error variance in U.S sector indices is due to the spillover effect. Moreover, both industrials and financials exhibit the highest gross spillovers to other sectors, while they also receive the highest spillovers from other sectors. Furthermore, the oil and gas sector and utilities sector receive the highest net returns spillovers. These empirical findings provide crucial information regarding the interdependence of U.S. sector indices during the COVID-19 pandemic, which is relevant for investors and practitioners.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024012349Code: G10G15C22C52C58
spellingShingle Umar Kayani
Ahmet Faruk Aysan
Mrestyal Khan
Maaz Khan
Farrukh Nawaz
Riding the waves: A study of retrun spillovers and inter-sector linkages in US equity markets during the COVID-19 pandemic
Heliyon
Code: G10
G15
C22
C52
C58
title Riding the waves: A study of retrun spillovers and inter-sector linkages in US equity markets during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_full Riding the waves: A study of retrun spillovers and inter-sector linkages in US equity markets during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_fullStr Riding the waves: A study of retrun spillovers and inter-sector linkages in US equity markets during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Riding the waves: A study of retrun spillovers and inter-sector linkages in US equity markets during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_short Riding the waves: A study of retrun spillovers and inter-sector linkages in US equity markets during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_sort riding the waves a study of retrun spillovers and inter sector linkages in us equity markets during the covid 19 pandemic
topic Code: G10
G15
C22
C52
C58
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024012349
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