A sustainable energy portfolio for Greater Kampala Metropolitan Area towards the mid-century

With steadfast economic development, the Greater Kampala Metropolitan Area (GKMA) faces increasing pressures to raise low-carbon electricity in the energy consumption by fuel type, abate CO2 emissions, and also restructure transportation for sustainability. GKMA is Uganda’s capital with rampant anth...

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Main Authors: Ismail Kimuli, Michael Lubwama, John Bosco Kirabira, Adam Sebbit
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-11-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022027402
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author Ismail Kimuli
Michael Lubwama
John Bosco Kirabira
Adam Sebbit
author_facet Ismail Kimuli
Michael Lubwama
John Bosco Kirabira
Adam Sebbit
author_sort Ismail Kimuli
collection DOAJ
description With steadfast economic development, the Greater Kampala Metropolitan Area (GKMA) faces increasing pressures to raise low-carbon electricity in the energy consumption by fuel type, abate CO2 emissions, and also restructure transportation for sustainability. GKMA is Uganda’s capital with rampant anthropogenic interference that causes climate change. A sustainable energy portfolio is a low-carbon scenario endowed with CO2 emissions abatement strategies for GKMA towards 2050. Using TIMES-VEDA to address the knowledge gap, the study develops and examines a sustainable energy portfolio for GKMA. TIMES-VEDA is an engineering model generator with a bottom-up approach, paying in-depth attention to low-carbon themes while optimizing energy management systems. The analysis shows that sustainability is plausible by optimizing the total primary energy supply, electrical power production from PV-solar & hydropower technologies, and switching 90% of passengers of the road category to the Kampala metro.
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spelling doaj.art-a6a6fb9f25444e65aa24620a7ad437be2022-12-22T02:45:54ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402022-11-01811e11452A sustainable energy portfolio for Greater Kampala Metropolitan Area towards the mid-centuryIsmail Kimuli0Michael Lubwama1John Bosco Kirabira2Adam Sebbit3Corresponding author.; Mechanical Engineering Department, CEDAT, Makerere University Kampala, UgandaMechanical Engineering Department, CEDAT, Makerere University Kampala, UgandaMechanical Engineering Department, CEDAT, Makerere University Kampala, UgandaMechanical Engineering Department, CEDAT, Makerere University Kampala, UgandaWith steadfast economic development, the Greater Kampala Metropolitan Area (GKMA) faces increasing pressures to raise low-carbon electricity in the energy consumption by fuel type, abate CO2 emissions, and also restructure transportation for sustainability. GKMA is Uganda’s capital with rampant anthropogenic interference that causes climate change. A sustainable energy portfolio is a low-carbon scenario endowed with CO2 emissions abatement strategies for GKMA towards 2050. Using TIMES-VEDA to address the knowledge gap, the study develops and examines a sustainable energy portfolio for GKMA. TIMES-VEDA is an engineering model generator with a bottom-up approach, paying in-depth attention to low-carbon themes while optimizing energy management systems. The analysis shows that sustainability is plausible by optimizing the total primary energy supply, electrical power production from PV-solar & hydropower technologies, and switching 90% of passengers of the road category to the Kampala metro.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022027402SustainabilityGKMA-TIMES modelLow-carbon developmentScenario planning
spellingShingle Ismail Kimuli
Michael Lubwama
John Bosco Kirabira
Adam Sebbit
A sustainable energy portfolio for Greater Kampala Metropolitan Area towards the mid-century
Heliyon
Sustainability
GKMA-TIMES model
Low-carbon development
Scenario planning
title A sustainable energy portfolio for Greater Kampala Metropolitan Area towards the mid-century
title_full A sustainable energy portfolio for Greater Kampala Metropolitan Area towards the mid-century
title_fullStr A sustainable energy portfolio for Greater Kampala Metropolitan Area towards the mid-century
title_full_unstemmed A sustainable energy portfolio for Greater Kampala Metropolitan Area towards the mid-century
title_short A sustainable energy portfolio for Greater Kampala Metropolitan Area towards the mid-century
title_sort sustainable energy portfolio for greater kampala metropolitan area towards the mid century
topic Sustainability
GKMA-TIMES model
Low-carbon development
Scenario planning
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022027402
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