WEAR TESTS OF SLIDING SURFACES IN THE ENVIRONMENT OF MIXTURES OF LUBRICATING OILS AND REFRIGERANTS

Elements of refrigeration compressors may be exposed to various types of wear processes, depending on the used oils and refrigerants. The presence of the refrigerant makes the lubricating properties and anti-oil mixture - factor much worse than in case of the lack of refrigerant oil. Current regulat...

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Main Authors: Kasper Górny, Przemysław Tyczewski, Wiesław Zwierzycki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lublin University of Technology 2014-03-01
Series:Advances in Sciences and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.journalssystem.com/astrj/Wear-tests-of-sliding-surfaces-in-the-environment-of-mixtures-of-lubricating-oils-and-refrigerants,219,0,2.html
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author Kasper Górny
Przemysław Tyczewski
Wiesław Zwierzycki
author_facet Kasper Górny
Przemysław Tyczewski
Wiesław Zwierzycki
author_sort Kasper Górny
collection DOAJ
description Elements of refrigeration compressors may be exposed to various types of wear processes, depending on the used oils and refrigerants. The presence of the refrigerant makes the lubricating properties and anti-oil mixture - factor much worse than in case of the lack of refrigerant oil. Current regulations on the use of ODS phase-out of working require refrigeration synthetic refrigerants HCFC (e.g. popular R22). The paper presents the effect of different mixtures of oils and refrigerants on friction coefficient and surface condition of cast iron and aluminium PA6. Tests were performed on a prototype machine using frictional node type block-on-ring, which is located inside a pressure chamber that simulates the refrigeration compressor. The results of the study confirm the possibility of using green refrigerant R290 (propane) as a substitute for R22, while keeping the existing mineral oil.
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spelling doaj.art-a6a80ca8f25c454b85774ac6482aae762022-12-22T02:43:07ZengLublin University of TechnologyAdvances in Sciences and Technology2080-40752299-86242014-03-01821495310.12913/22998624.1091878219WEAR TESTS OF SLIDING SURFACES IN THE ENVIRONMENT OF MIXTURES OF LUBRICATING OILS AND REFRIGERANTSKasper Górny0Przemysław Tyczewski1Wiesław Zwierzycki2Institute of Machines and Motor Vehicles, Poznan University of Technology, Piotrowo 3, 60-965 Poznań, PolandInstitute of Machines and Motor Vehicles, Poznan University of Technology, Piotrowo 3, 60-965 Poznań, PolandInstitute of Machines and Motor Vehicles, Poznan University of Technology, Piotrowo 3, 60-965 Poznań, PolandElements of refrigeration compressors may be exposed to various types of wear processes, depending on the used oils and refrigerants. The presence of the refrigerant makes the lubricating properties and anti-oil mixture - factor much worse than in case of the lack of refrigerant oil. Current regulations on the use of ODS phase-out of working require refrigeration synthetic refrigerants HCFC (e.g. popular R22). The paper presents the effect of different mixtures of oils and refrigerants on friction coefficient and surface condition of cast iron and aluminium PA6. Tests were performed on a prototype machine using frictional node type block-on-ring, which is located inside a pressure chamber that simulates the refrigeration compressor. The results of the study confirm the possibility of using green refrigerant R290 (propane) as a substitute for R22, while keeping the existing mineral oil.http://www.journalssystem.com/astrj/Wear-tests-of-sliding-surfaces-in-the-environment-of-mixtures-of-lubricating-oils-and-refrigerants,219,0,2.htmlrefrigerantrefrigerating oilthe coefficient of friction
spellingShingle Kasper Górny
Przemysław Tyczewski
Wiesław Zwierzycki
WEAR TESTS OF SLIDING SURFACES IN THE ENVIRONMENT OF MIXTURES OF LUBRICATING OILS AND REFRIGERANTS
Advances in Sciences and Technology
refrigerant
refrigerating oil
the coefficient of friction
title WEAR TESTS OF SLIDING SURFACES IN THE ENVIRONMENT OF MIXTURES OF LUBRICATING OILS AND REFRIGERANTS
title_full WEAR TESTS OF SLIDING SURFACES IN THE ENVIRONMENT OF MIXTURES OF LUBRICATING OILS AND REFRIGERANTS
title_fullStr WEAR TESTS OF SLIDING SURFACES IN THE ENVIRONMENT OF MIXTURES OF LUBRICATING OILS AND REFRIGERANTS
title_full_unstemmed WEAR TESTS OF SLIDING SURFACES IN THE ENVIRONMENT OF MIXTURES OF LUBRICATING OILS AND REFRIGERANTS
title_short WEAR TESTS OF SLIDING SURFACES IN THE ENVIRONMENT OF MIXTURES OF LUBRICATING OILS AND REFRIGERANTS
title_sort wear tests of sliding surfaces in the environment of mixtures of lubricating oils and refrigerants
topic refrigerant
refrigerating oil
the coefficient of friction
url http://www.journalssystem.com/astrj/Wear-tests-of-sliding-surfaces-in-the-environment-of-mixtures-of-lubricating-oils-and-refrigerants,219,0,2.html
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