Dynamic variation of the dielectric permittivity of elastomers with mechanical constraints

Elastomers are commonly used as insulators or actuators in important fields such as robotics and electronics. The performance of elastomers is strongly influenced by their dielectric permittivity while determining the dielectric permittivity of elastomers appears to be rather challenging. With image...

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Main Authors: Pan Jia, Xianghe Zheng, Jianyou Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2023-12-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0169706
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author Pan Jia
Xianghe Zheng
Jianyou Zhou
author_facet Pan Jia
Xianghe Zheng
Jianyou Zhou
author_sort Pan Jia
collection DOAJ
description Elastomers are commonly used as insulators or actuators in important fields such as robotics and electronics. The performance of elastomers is strongly influenced by their dielectric permittivity while determining the dielectric permittivity of elastomers appears to be rather challenging. With image processing techniques and a motor-driven biaxial test setup, the dynamic variation of the dielectric permittivity and dielectric loss of elastomers under dynamic mechanical constraints is first examined in this paper. Also, the mechanical rate-dependence and the cyclic behavior of the dielectric permittivity are investigated. At a given mechanical loading rate, the change in the dielectric permittivity is found to follow a cubic polynomial function. The variations of the stress and the dielectric permittivity indicate the mechanical constraints on the polarization of the material. Our experiment setup allows different mechanical loading paths to be applied to the elastomer when simultaneously measuring the dielectric permittivity and the dielectric loss.
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spelling doaj.art-a6aafa0be58841f0b2311b56d63b27842024-01-03T19:51:06ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262023-12-011312125007125007-710.1063/5.0169706Dynamic variation of the dielectric permittivity of elastomers with mechanical constraintsPan Jia0Xianghe Zheng1Jianyou Zhou2School of Science, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, ChinaSchool of Science, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, ChinaSchool of Science, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, ChinaElastomers are commonly used as insulators or actuators in important fields such as robotics and electronics. The performance of elastomers is strongly influenced by their dielectric permittivity while determining the dielectric permittivity of elastomers appears to be rather challenging. With image processing techniques and a motor-driven biaxial test setup, the dynamic variation of the dielectric permittivity and dielectric loss of elastomers under dynamic mechanical constraints is first examined in this paper. Also, the mechanical rate-dependence and the cyclic behavior of the dielectric permittivity are investigated. At a given mechanical loading rate, the change in the dielectric permittivity is found to follow a cubic polynomial function. The variations of the stress and the dielectric permittivity indicate the mechanical constraints on the polarization of the material. Our experiment setup allows different mechanical loading paths to be applied to the elastomer when simultaneously measuring the dielectric permittivity and the dielectric loss.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0169706
spellingShingle Pan Jia
Xianghe Zheng
Jianyou Zhou
Dynamic variation of the dielectric permittivity of elastomers with mechanical constraints
AIP Advances
title Dynamic variation of the dielectric permittivity of elastomers with mechanical constraints
title_full Dynamic variation of the dielectric permittivity of elastomers with mechanical constraints
title_fullStr Dynamic variation of the dielectric permittivity of elastomers with mechanical constraints
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic variation of the dielectric permittivity of elastomers with mechanical constraints
title_short Dynamic variation of the dielectric permittivity of elastomers with mechanical constraints
title_sort dynamic variation of the dielectric permittivity of elastomers with mechanical constraints
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0169706
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AT xianghezheng dynamicvariationofthedielectricpermittivityofelastomerswithmechanicalconstraints
AT jianyouzhou dynamicvariationofthedielectricpermittivityofelastomerswithmechanicalconstraints