The migration speed of nucleolar precursor bodies in pronuclei affects in vitro fertilization‐derived human embryo ploidy status and live birth

Abstract Purpose To study the relationship between clinical outcomes after assisted reproduction and the migration speed of nucleolus precursor bodies (NPBs) in male and female pronuclei (mPN; fPN). Methods NPB migration speed, embryo ploidy status, and live birth (LB) were retrospectively analyzed...

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Main Authors: Taketo Inoue, Sayumi Taguchi, Mikiko Uemura, Yoshiko Tsujimoto, Kana Kokunai, Kayoe Ikawa, Yoshiki Yamashita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Reproductive Medicine and Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/rmb2.12497
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author Taketo Inoue
Sayumi Taguchi
Mikiko Uemura
Yoshiko Tsujimoto
Kana Kokunai
Kayoe Ikawa
Yoshiki Yamashita
author_facet Taketo Inoue
Sayumi Taguchi
Mikiko Uemura
Yoshiko Tsujimoto
Kana Kokunai
Kayoe Ikawa
Yoshiki Yamashita
author_sort Taketo Inoue
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Purpose To study the relationship between clinical outcomes after assisted reproduction and the migration speed of nucleolus precursor bodies (NPBs) in male and female pronuclei (mPN; fPN). Methods NPB migration speed, embryo ploidy status, and live birth (LB) were retrospectively analyzed in IVF‐derived zygotes. The central coordinates of the mPN, fPN, and NPBs were noted at multiple timepoints. The migration distance of NPBs between two sequential images was measured to calculate NPB migration speed. Results The NPB migration speeds in mPN and fPN were significantly faster in euploid zygotes than in aneuploid zygotes. In multivariate logistic analysis, NPB migration speed in mPN and the female age were associated with euploidy. The NPB migration speeds in mPN and fPN were also significantly faster in zygotes that led to LB than in zygotes that led to no pregnancy. In a receiver operating characteristic curve analysis of LB by NPB migration speed in mPN, the cut‐off value was 3.74 μm/h (AUC: 0.825, 95%CI: 0.688–0.963). When the zygotes were categorized by this cut‐off value, there were significantly more LBs in zygotes with migration speed ≥ the cut‐off (78.9% vs. 21.1%). Conclusions Zygotes with quickly migrating NPBs demonstrated the developmental potential to become a baby.
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spelling doaj.art-a6ab4924569d4d17a3f1e896c84efb392023-12-26T04:30:45ZengWileyReproductive Medicine and Biology1445-57811447-05782023-01-01221n/an/a10.1002/rmb2.12497The migration speed of nucleolar precursor bodies in pronuclei affects in vitro fertilization‐derived human embryo ploidy status and live birthTaketo Inoue0Sayumi Taguchi1Mikiko Uemura2Yoshiko Tsujimoto3Kana Kokunai4Kayoe Ikawa5Yoshiki Yamashita6Umeda Fertility Clinic Osaka JapanUmeda Fertility Clinic Osaka JapanDepartment of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Science Kansai University of Welfare Sciences Osaka JapanUmeda Fertility Clinic Osaka JapanUmeda Fertility Clinic Osaka JapanUmeda Fertility Clinic Osaka JapanUmeda Fertility Clinic Osaka JapanAbstract Purpose To study the relationship between clinical outcomes after assisted reproduction and the migration speed of nucleolus precursor bodies (NPBs) in male and female pronuclei (mPN; fPN). Methods NPB migration speed, embryo ploidy status, and live birth (LB) were retrospectively analyzed in IVF‐derived zygotes. The central coordinates of the mPN, fPN, and NPBs were noted at multiple timepoints. The migration distance of NPBs between two sequential images was measured to calculate NPB migration speed. Results The NPB migration speeds in mPN and fPN were significantly faster in euploid zygotes than in aneuploid zygotes. In multivariate logistic analysis, NPB migration speed in mPN and the female age were associated with euploidy. The NPB migration speeds in mPN and fPN were also significantly faster in zygotes that led to LB than in zygotes that led to no pregnancy. In a receiver operating characteristic curve analysis of LB by NPB migration speed in mPN, the cut‐off value was 3.74 μm/h (AUC: 0.825, 95%CI: 0.688–0.963). When the zygotes were categorized by this cut‐off value, there were significantly more LBs in zygotes with migration speed ≥ the cut‐off (78.9% vs. 21.1%). Conclusions Zygotes with quickly migrating NPBs demonstrated the developmental potential to become a baby.https://doi.org/10.1002/rmb2.12497embryo developmentlive birthnucleolus precursor bodypronucleizygote
spellingShingle Taketo Inoue
Sayumi Taguchi
Mikiko Uemura
Yoshiko Tsujimoto
Kana Kokunai
Kayoe Ikawa
Yoshiki Yamashita
The migration speed of nucleolar precursor bodies in pronuclei affects in vitro fertilization‐derived human embryo ploidy status and live birth
Reproductive Medicine and Biology
embryo development
live birth
nucleolus precursor body
pronuclei
zygote
title The migration speed of nucleolar precursor bodies in pronuclei affects in vitro fertilization‐derived human embryo ploidy status and live birth
title_full The migration speed of nucleolar precursor bodies in pronuclei affects in vitro fertilization‐derived human embryo ploidy status and live birth
title_fullStr The migration speed of nucleolar precursor bodies in pronuclei affects in vitro fertilization‐derived human embryo ploidy status and live birth
title_full_unstemmed The migration speed of nucleolar precursor bodies in pronuclei affects in vitro fertilization‐derived human embryo ploidy status and live birth
title_short The migration speed of nucleolar precursor bodies in pronuclei affects in vitro fertilization‐derived human embryo ploidy status and live birth
title_sort migration speed of nucleolar precursor bodies in pronuclei affects in vitro fertilization derived human embryo ploidy status and live birth
topic embryo development
live birth
nucleolus precursor body
pronuclei
zygote
url https://doi.org/10.1002/rmb2.12497
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