Existential Threat as a Casus Belli

Existential threat is often mentioned in political rhetoric. While it is mostly used to denote threats to humanity as a whole, like climate change or AI, it is also used on a smaller scale. Existential threat to a state or a similar entity is often evoked too. Such a threat is considered grave enou...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Sergey Kucherenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The NKUA Applied Philosophy Research Laboratory 2023-12-01
Series:Conatus - Journal of Philosophy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr/index.php/Conatus/article/view/35080
_version_ 1797369679643148288
author Sergey Kucherenko
author_facet Sergey Kucherenko
author_sort Sergey Kucherenko
collection DOAJ
description Existential threat is often mentioned in political rhetoric. While it is mostly used to denote threats to humanity as a whole, like climate change or AI, it is also used on a smaller scale. Existential threat to a state or a similar entity is often evoked too. Such a threat is considered grave enough to justify war and – possibly – the use of nuclear weapons. In the present article, the author aims to deconstruct the notion of “existential threat” in relation to the state and show that it should not be used as a reason to go to war. The main argument is that the state has a specific mode of existence which makes it impossible to speak of state death unambiguously. Therefore, there can be no apparent threats to its existence. The author proposes a normative interpretation of the state. The state is understood as a project of a certain group, or even an individual, therefore the discussion of “existential threat” to a state should be dropped in favor of a more grounded evaluation of potential gains and losses by different social groups and political parties.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T17:50:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a6aea21bab094e62b423ea5ea47f471d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2653-9373
2459-3842
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T17:50:21Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher The NKUA Applied Philosophy Research Laboratory
record_format Article
series Conatus - Journal of Philosophy
spelling doaj.art-a6aea21bab094e62b423ea5ea47f471d2024-01-02T08:48:59ZengThe NKUA Applied Philosophy Research LaboratoryConatus - Journal of Philosophy2653-93732459-38422023-12-018210.12681/cjp.35080Existential Threat as a Casus BelliSergey Kucherenko0HSE University Moscow, Russian Federation Existential threat is often mentioned in political rhetoric. While it is mostly used to denote threats to humanity as a whole, like climate change or AI, it is also used on a smaller scale. Existential threat to a state or a similar entity is often evoked too. Such a threat is considered grave enough to justify war and – possibly – the use of nuclear weapons. In the present article, the author aims to deconstruct the notion of “existential threat” in relation to the state and show that it should not be used as a reason to go to war. The main argument is that the state has a specific mode of existence which makes it impossible to speak of state death unambiguously. Therefore, there can be no apparent threats to its existence. The author proposes a normative interpretation of the state. The state is understood as a project of a certain group, or even an individual, therefore the discussion of “existential threat” to a state should be dropped in favor of a more grounded evaluation of potential gains and losses by different social groups and political parties. https://ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr/index.php/Conatus/article/view/35080just causejust warexistential threatstateontology
spellingShingle Sergey Kucherenko
Existential Threat as a Casus Belli
Conatus - Journal of Philosophy
just cause
just war
existential threat
state
ontology
title Existential Threat as a Casus Belli
title_full Existential Threat as a Casus Belli
title_fullStr Existential Threat as a Casus Belli
title_full_unstemmed Existential Threat as a Casus Belli
title_short Existential Threat as a Casus Belli
title_sort existential threat as a casus belli
topic just cause
just war
existential threat
state
ontology
url https://ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr/index.php/Conatus/article/view/35080
work_keys_str_mv AT sergeykucherenko existentialthreatasacasusbelli