Tunable and Switchable Multi-Wavelength Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser Based on Composite Structure Filter

A multi-wavelength erbium-doped fiber laser (MW-EDFL) with wide tuning range, switching and adjustable wavelength interval is designed and tested, which is based on a composite filter. The filter consists of a tapered microfiber coupler loop (TMCL) with a nested single mode fiber (SMF)-two mode fibe...

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Asıl Yazarlar: Boya Shi, Chang Liu, Xinyan Lei, Junfa Zhao, Shuxia Yan
Materyal Türü: Makale
Dil:English
Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Seri Bilgileri:Photonics
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Online Erişim:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/9/10/768
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author Boya Shi
Chang Liu
Xinyan Lei
Junfa Zhao
Shuxia Yan
author_facet Boya Shi
Chang Liu
Xinyan Lei
Junfa Zhao
Shuxia Yan
author_sort Boya Shi
collection DOAJ
description A multi-wavelength erbium-doped fiber laser (MW-EDFL) with wide tuning range, switching and adjustable wavelength interval is designed and tested, which is based on a composite filter. The filter consists of a tapered microfiber coupler loop (TMCL) with a nested single mode fiber (SMF)-two mode fiber (TMF)-SMF (STS) structure, which has a comb spectrum with obvious envelope and uniform fluctuation. Our experimental and theoretical results show that the laser can output thirteen wavelengths, when the angles of two polarization controllers (PCs) in the TMCL are accurately set. Moreover, by adjusting the PCs, the tuning range of single- to sextuple-wavelength can reach about 40 nm. Six non-adjacent multi-wavelength outputs can be observed in some specific polarization states. The maximum side-mode suppression ratio (SMSR) of the output laser is 40.6 dB. Compared with other multi-wavelength EDFL, the output characteristics of the laser, such as the adjustability and flexibility of wavelength spacing and the switch-ability of wavelength number, have been improved.
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spelling doaj.art-a6b51c702e914c4fb8d5fcb4e880adf22023-11-24T02:02:43ZengMDPI AGPhotonics2304-67322022-10-0191076810.3390/photonics9100768Tunable and Switchable Multi-Wavelength Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser Based on Composite Structure FilterBoya Shi0Chang Liu1Xinyan Lei2Junfa Zhao3Shuxia Yan4School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Information Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Information Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Information Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Information Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, ChinaA multi-wavelength erbium-doped fiber laser (MW-EDFL) with wide tuning range, switching and adjustable wavelength interval is designed and tested, which is based on a composite filter. The filter consists of a tapered microfiber coupler loop (TMCL) with a nested single mode fiber (SMF)-two mode fiber (TMF)-SMF (STS) structure, which has a comb spectrum with obvious envelope and uniform fluctuation. Our experimental and theoretical results show that the laser can output thirteen wavelengths, when the angles of two polarization controllers (PCs) in the TMCL are accurately set. Moreover, by adjusting the PCs, the tuning range of single- to sextuple-wavelength can reach about 40 nm. Six non-adjacent multi-wavelength outputs can be observed in some specific polarization states. The maximum side-mode suppression ratio (SMSR) of the output laser is 40.6 dB. Compared with other multi-wavelength EDFL, the output characteristics of the laser, such as the adjustability and flexibility of wavelength spacing and the switch-ability of wavelength number, have been improved.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/9/10/768fiber laserSMF-TMF-SMF filtertapered fiber couplernonlinear polarization rotation
spellingShingle Boya Shi
Chang Liu
Xinyan Lei
Junfa Zhao
Shuxia Yan
Tunable and Switchable Multi-Wavelength Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser Based on Composite Structure Filter
Photonics
fiber laser
SMF-TMF-SMF filter
tapered fiber coupler
nonlinear polarization rotation
title Tunable and Switchable Multi-Wavelength Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser Based on Composite Structure Filter
title_full Tunable and Switchable Multi-Wavelength Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser Based on Composite Structure Filter
title_fullStr Tunable and Switchable Multi-Wavelength Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser Based on Composite Structure Filter
title_full_unstemmed Tunable and Switchable Multi-Wavelength Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser Based on Composite Structure Filter
title_short Tunable and Switchable Multi-Wavelength Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser Based on Composite Structure Filter
title_sort tunable and switchable multi wavelength erbium doped fiber laser based on composite structure filter
topic fiber laser
SMF-TMF-SMF filter
tapered fiber coupler
nonlinear polarization rotation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/9/10/768
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AT changliu tunableandswitchablemultiwavelengtherbiumdopedfiberlaserbasedoncompositestructurefilter
AT xinyanlei tunableandswitchablemultiwavelengtherbiumdopedfiberlaserbasedoncompositestructurefilter
AT junfazhao tunableandswitchablemultiwavelengtherbiumdopedfiberlaserbasedoncompositestructurefilter
AT shuxiayan tunableandswitchablemultiwavelengtherbiumdopedfiberlaserbasedoncompositestructurefilter