Comparison between antibiotic therapy of Brucellosis with and without vitamin A

Background: Brucellosis is one of the endemic diseases in our country and it can be in the types of acute, sub-acute or chronic. It estimates that about 20% of Brucellosis may change from acute to chronic. Because cell mediated immunity (CMI) is the main defense of body against Brucella species, it...

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Main Authors: Marziyeh Salehi, Hassan Salehi, Mohamad Mahdi Salehi, Maryam Salehi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2014-01-01
Series:Advanced Biomedical Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2014;volume=3;issue=1;spage=245;epage=245;aulast=Salehi
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author Marziyeh Salehi
Hassan Salehi
Mohamad Mahdi Salehi
Maryam Salehi
author_facet Marziyeh Salehi
Hassan Salehi
Mohamad Mahdi Salehi
Maryam Salehi
author_sort Marziyeh Salehi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Brucellosis is one of the endemic diseases in our country and it can be in the types of acute, sub-acute or chronic. It estimates that about 20% of Brucellosis may change from acute to chronic. Because cell mediated immunity (CMI) is the main defense of body against Brucella species, it seems that some degree of Immunologic disorders existed in the patients with chronic form of diseases and some supplements such as Vitamin A (Vit A) as an immunomodulator can stimulate CMI and may decrease the rate of chronicity. Materials and Methods: In a single-blind randomized clinical trial 120 patients with the clinical and serological diagnosed Brucellosis were randomized. A total of 60 patients received streptomycin and Doxycycline as standard therapy for 6 weeks and others in addition to this Regimen received Vit A for about 4 weeks. Results: In the case group, only 1 case (1.6%) relapsed and in the control group 8 (13.5%) with significant difference (P < 0.005) between two groups. Morbidity of disease was different between two groups. Conclusion: Vit A therapy in the patients with Brucellosis with may reduce the disease morbidity and rate of chronicity.
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spelling doaj.art-a6b7b75b2409474abc4bfc641efe2b572022-12-21T23:28:49ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAdvanced Biomedical Research2277-91752277-91752014-01-013124524510.4103/2277-9175.146365Comparison between antibiotic therapy of Brucellosis with and without vitamin AMarziyeh SalehiHassan SalehiMohamad Mahdi SalehiMaryam SalehiBackground: Brucellosis is one of the endemic diseases in our country and it can be in the types of acute, sub-acute or chronic. It estimates that about 20% of Brucellosis may change from acute to chronic. Because cell mediated immunity (CMI) is the main defense of body against Brucella species, it seems that some degree of Immunologic disorders existed in the patients with chronic form of diseases and some supplements such as Vitamin A (Vit A) as an immunomodulator can stimulate CMI and may decrease the rate of chronicity. Materials and Methods: In a single-blind randomized clinical trial 120 patients with the clinical and serological diagnosed Brucellosis were randomized. A total of 60 patients received streptomycin and Doxycycline as standard therapy for 6 weeks and others in addition to this Regimen received Vit A for about 4 weeks. Results: In the case group, only 1 case (1.6%) relapsed and in the control group 8 (13.5%) with significant difference (P < 0.005) between two groups. Morbidity of disease was different between two groups. Conclusion: Vit A therapy in the patients with Brucellosis with may reduce the disease morbidity and rate of chronicity.http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2014;volume=3;issue=1;spage=245;epage=245;aulast=SalehiBrucellosisimmunityvitamin A
spellingShingle Marziyeh Salehi
Hassan Salehi
Mohamad Mahdi Salehi
Maryam Salehi
Comparison between antibiotic therapy of Brucellosis with and without vitamin A
Advanced Biomedical Research
Brucellosis
immunity
vitamin A
title Comparison between antibiotic therapy of Brucellosis with and without vitamin A
title_full Comparison between antibiotic therapy of Brucellosis with and without vitamin A
title_fullStr Comparison between antibiotic therapy of Brucellosis with and without vitamin A
title_full_unstemmed Comparison between antibiotic therapy of Brucellosis with and without vitamin A
title_short Comparison between antibiotic therapy of Brucellosis with and without vitamin A
title_sort comparison between antibiotic therapy of brucellosis with and without vitamin a
topic Brucellosis
immunity
vitamin A
url http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2014;volume=3;issue=1;spage=245;epage=245;aulast=Salehi
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AT mohamadmahdisalehi comparisonbetweenantibiotictherapyofbrucellosiswithandwithoutvitamina
AT maryamsalehi comparisonbetweenantibiotictherapyofbrucellosiswithandwithoutvitamina