Analysis of the quality of life in patients submitted to oncological treatment of the head and neck

To evaluate the quality of life and the influence of sociodemographic and clinical variables in patients undergoing treatment for head and neck cancer. Method: Quantitative, cross-sectional study. Two instruments were used: sociodemographic and clinical questionnaire and the Functional Assessment Ca...

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Main Authors: Janaína Santos Paulista, Bianca Sakamoto Ribeiro Paiva, Carlos Eduardo Paiva, Marco Antônio de Oliveira, Maria Helena Barbosa, Elizabeth Barichello
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Uberlândia 2020-07-01
Series:Bioscience Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/48272
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author Janaína Santos Paulista
Bianca Sakamoto Ribeiro Paiva
Carlos Eduardo Paiva
Marco Antônio de Oliveira
Maria Helena Barbosa
Elizabeth Barichello
author_facet Janaína Santos Paulista
Bianca Sakamoto Ribeiro Paiva
Carlos Eduardo Paiva
Marco Antônio de Oliveira
Maria Helena Barbosa
Elizabeth Barichello
author_sort Janaína Santos Paulista
collection DOAJ
description To evaluate the quality of life and the influence of sociodemographic and clinical variables in patients undergoing treatment for head and neck cancer. Method: Quantitative, cross-sectional study. Two instruments were used: sociodemographic and clinical questionnaire and the Functional Assessment Cancer Therapy Head Neck (FACT-HN). Results: 170 respondents, 60.6% male, 51.2% married, with laryngeal cancer being the most found (34.7%) of the total sample, 78.8% underwent surgical procedures. In FACT-HN, the variables that showed significance were: educational level, professional activity and salary income. Only in the subscale additional head and neck cancer specific concerns (HNSC) were significant: type of cancer, staging, chemotherapy and surgical treatment. Conclusions: The research contributes by showing that predictive factors of quality of life are also socioeconomic issues and not just clinical issues related to the therapeutic approach. Assistance planning is essential to provide support for rehabilitation and reintegration into society.
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spelling doaj.art-a6b83bc6071347e8ab42debdbc0cc7a92022-12-21T20:14:48ZengUniversidade Federal de UberlândiaBioscience Journal1981-31632020-07-0136610.14393/BJ-v36n6a2020-4827248272Analysis of the quality of life in patients submitted to oncological treatment of the head and neckJanaína Santos PaulistaBianca Sakamoto Ribeiro PaivaCarlos Eduardo PaivaMarco Antônio de OliveiraMaria Helena BarbosaElizabeth BarichelloTo evaluate the quality of life and the influence of sociodemographic and clinical variables in patients undergoing treatment for head and neck cancer. Method: Quantitative, cross-sectional study. Two instruments were used: sociodemographic and clinical questionnaire and the Functional Assessment Cancer Therapy Head Neck (FACT-HN). Results: 170 respondents, 60.6% male, 51.2% married, with laryngeal cancer being the most found (34.7%) of the total sample, 78.8% underwent surgical procedures. In FACT-HN, the variables that showed significance were: educational level, professional activity and salary income. Only in the subscale additional head and neck cancer specific concerns (HNSC) were significant: type of cancer, staging, chemotherapy and surgical treatment. Conclusions: The research contributes by showing that predictive factors of quality of life are also socioeconomic issues and not just clinical issues related to the therapeutic approach. Assistance planning is essential to provide support for rehabilitation and reintegration into society.http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/48272oncology nursing.health-related quality of life.head and neck neoplasms.combined modality therapy.
spellingShingle Janaína Santos Paulista
Bianca Sakamoto Ribeiro Paiva
Carlos Eduardo Paiva
Marco Antônio de Oliveira
Maria Helena Barbosa
Elizabeth Barichello
Analysis of the quality of life in patients submitted to oncological treatment of the head and neck
Bioscience Journal
oncology nursing.
health-related quality of life.
head and neck neoplasms.
combined modality therapy.
title Analysis of the quality of life in patients submitted to oncological treatment of the head and neck
title_full Analysis of the quality of life in patients submitted to oncological treatment of the head and neck
title_fullStr Analysis of the quality of life in patients submitted to oncological treatment of the head and neck
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the quality of life in patients submitted to oncological treatment of the head and neck
title_short Analysis of the quality of life in patients submitted to oncological treatment of the head and neck
title_sort analysis of the quality of life in patients submitted to oncological treatment of the head and neck
topic oncology nursing.
health-related quality of life.
head and neck neoplasms.
combined modality therapy.
url http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/48272
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