Horizontal convergence reconstruction in the longitudinal direction for shield tunnels based on conditional random field
Tunnel horizontal convergence monitoring is essential to ensure the operation safety. However, only a few representative tunnel sections are chosen for monitoring due to the cost limitation. It is difficult to capture the horizontal convergence of each tunnel ring with limited measurements. Confront...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2023-06-01
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Series: | Underground Space |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2467967423000028 |