Ultrastructure of mature spermatozoa of three Bucephalidae (Prosorhynchus longisaccatus, Rhipidocotyle khalili and Bucephalus margaritae) and phylogenetic implications

We describe here the mature spermatozoa of three species of bucephalids, namely Bucephalus margaritae, Rhipidocotyle khalili and Prosorhynchus longisaccatus. This study provides the first ultrastructural data on the genera Bucephalus and Rhipidocotyle and enabled us to confirm the model of the matur...

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Main Authors: Ndiaye Papa Ibnou, Marchand Bernard, Bâ Cheikh Tidiane, Justine Jean-Lou, Bray Rodney A., Quilichini Yann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2018-01-01
Series:Parasite
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2018065
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author Ndiaye Papa Ibnou
Marchand Bernard
Bâ Cheikh Tidiane
Justine Jean-Lou
Bray Rodney A.
Quilichini Yann
author_facet Ndiaye Papa Ibnou
Marchand Bernard
Bâ Cheikh Tidiane
Justine Jean-Lou
Bray Rodney A.
Quilichini Yann
author_sort Ndiaye Papa Ibnou
collection DOAJ
description We describe here the mature spermatozoa of three species of bucephalids, namely Bucephalus margaritae, Rhipidocotyle khalili and Prosorhynchus longisaccatus. This study provides the first ultrastructural data on the genera Bucephalus and Rhipidocotyle and enabled us to confirm the model of the mature spermatozoon in the Bucephalinae. The spermatozoon exhibits two axonemes with the 9 + “1” pattern of the Trepaxonemata, one of which is very short, lateral expansion, external ornamentation of the plasma membrane located in the anterior extremity of the spermatozoon and associated with cortical microtubules, spine-like bodies, a mitochondrion, and a nucleus. The maximum number of cortical microtubules is located in the anterior part of the spermatozoon. However, more studies are needed to elucidate if spine-like bodies are present in all the Bucephalinae or not. In the Prosorhynchinae, the mature spermatozoon exhibits a similar ultrastructural pattern. Some differences are observed, particularly the axoneme lengths and the arrangement of the spine-like bodies. The posterior extremity of the spermatozoon in the Bucephalinae exhibits only the nucleus, but prosorhynchines have microtubules.
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spelling doaj.art-a6bc705560ff49a58919fadbff9150702023-12-02T00:18:20ZengEDP SciencesParasite1776-10422018-01-01256510.1051/parasite/2018065parasite180130Ultrastructure of mature spermatozoa of three Bucephalidae (Prosorhynchus longisaccatus, Rhipidocotyle khalili and Bucephalus margaritae) and phylogenetic implicationsNdiaye Papa IbnouMarchand BernardBâ Cheikh TidianeJustine Jean-LouBray Rodney A.Quilichini YannWe describe here the mature spermatozoa of three species of bucephalids, namely Bucephalus margaritae, Rhipidocotyle khalili and Prosorhynchus longisaccatus. This study provides the first ultrastructural data on the genera Bucephalus and Rhipidocotyle and enabled us to confirm the model of the mature spermatozoon in the Bucephalinae. The spermatozoon exhibits two axonemes with the 9 + “1” pattern of the Trepaxonemata, one of which is very short, lateral expansion, external ornamentation of the plasma membrane located in the anterior extremity of the spermatozoon and associated with cortical microtubules, spine-like bodies, a mitochondrion, and a nucleus. The maximum number of cortical microtubules is located in the anterior part of the spermatozoon. However, more studies are needed to elucidate if spine-like bodies are present in all the Bucephalinae or not. In the Prosorhynchinae, the mature spermatozoon exhibits a similar ultrastructural pattern. Some differences are observed, particularly the axoneme lengths and the arrangement of the spine-like bodies. The posterior extremity of the spermatozoon in the Bucephalinae exhibits only the nucleus, but prosorhynchines have microtubules.https://doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2018065BucephalidaeDigeneaPhylogenySpermatozoonUltrastructure
spellingShingle Ndiaye Papa Ibnou
Marchand Bernard
Bâ Cheikh Tidiane
Justine Jean-Lou
Bray Rodney A.
Quilichini Yann
Ultrastructure of mature spermatozoa of three Bucephalidae (Prosorhynchus longisaccatus, Rhipidocotyle khalili and Bucephalus margaritae) and phylogenetic implications
Parasite
Bucephalidae
Digenea
Phylogeny
Spermatozoon
Ultrastructure
title Ultrastructure of mature spermatozoa of three Bucephalidae (Prosorhynchus longisaccatus, Rhipidocotyle khalili and Bucephalus margaritae) and phylogenetic implications
title_full Ultrastructure of mature spermatozoa of three Bucephalidae (Prosorhynchus longisaccatus, Rhipidocotyle khalili and Bucephalus margaritae) and phylogenetic implications
title_fullStr Ultrastructure of mature spermatozoa of three Bucephalidae (Prosorhynchus longisaccatus, Rhipidocotyle khalili and Bucephalus margaritae) and phylogenetic implications
title_full_unstemmed Ultrastructure of mature spermatozoa of three Bucephalidae (Prosorhynchus longisaccatus, Rhipidocotyle khalili and Bucephalus margaritae) and phylogenetic implications
title_short Ultrastructure of mature spermatozoa of three Bucephalidae (Prosorhynchus longisaccatus, Rhipidocotyle khalili and Bucephalus margaritae) and phylogenetic implications
title_sort ultrastructure of mature spermatozoa of three bucephalidae prosorhynchus longisaccatus rhipidocotyle khalili and bucephalus margaritae and phylogenetic implications
topic Bucephalidae
Digenea
Phylogeny
Spermatozoon
Ultrastructure
url https://doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2018065
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