Evolution of Approaches to the Interpretation of the Essence of Wages and Its Functions in Modern Economic Conditions

Socio-economic relations are one of the key elements of a market economy, since any production process requires the involvement of employees. In this case, the main element is wages as the source of income and a means of motivating people, stimulating their interest in the results of work. However,...

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Main Authors: Nataliia Bondarenko, Alina Krainiak
格式: Article
語言:deu
出版: Institute of Accounting and Finance 2021-09-01
叢編:Облік і фінанси
主題:
在線閱讀:http://www.afj.org.ua/pdf/855-evolyuciya-pidhodiv-do-tlumachennya-sutnosti-zarobitnoi-plati-ta-ii-funkciy-u-suchasnih-umovah-gospodaryuvannya.pdf
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author Nataliia Bondarenko
Alina Krainiak
author_facet Nataliia Bondarenko
Alina Krainiak
author_sort Nataliia Bondarenko
collection DOAJ
description Socio-economic relations are one of the key elements of a market economy, since any production process requires the involvement of employees. In this case, the main element is wages as the source of income and a means of motivating people, stimulating their interest in the results of work. However, if hired workers primarily strive to increase the amount of income received in the form of wages, then employers – to reduce labor costs per unit of production, since for an enterprise labor remuneration is an item of expenditure and has a direct impact on the final financial result of activities. The purpose of the article is to deepen the content of the accounting and economic category “wages” and disclose the transformation of its functions in modern conditions. It was revealed that the low level of wages does not contribute to the reproduction of labor resources and is one of the reasons for the outflow of personnel from the country, that is, the deterioration of its labor potential. With the transition of Ukraine to an innovative way of development, there was an awareness of the decisive role of the mental and creative abilities of workers in the final results of activities. To attract highly skilled and experienced wage earners it is necessary to create the appropriate conditions: to provide the appropriate level of salary, which must correspond to the effectiveness of their work. The main approaches to the interpretation of the essence of the accounting and economic category “wages”, presented in the normative legal acts, and also proposed by representatives of various schools of economic thought, have been investigated. It was found that wages is a complex concept that requires consideration from the point of view of various subjects of the economic system, since it affects the interests of each of them.
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spelling doaj.art-a6bd464c1a1b4a7eb842a927847efa992022-12-21T19:51:15ZdeuInstitute of Accounting and FinanceОблік і фінанси2307-98782518-11812021-09-013(93)10711710.33146/2307-9878-2021-3(93)-107-117Evolution of Approaches to the Interpretation of the Essence of Wages and Its Functions in Modern Economic ConditionsNataliia Bondarenko0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4733-8159Alina Krainiak1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3875-0387Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Dnipro, UkraineOles Honchar Dnipro National University, Dnipro, UkraineSocio-economic relations are one of the key elements of a market economy, since any production process requires the involvement of employees. In this case, the main element is wages as the source of income and a means of motivating people, stimulating their interest in the results of work. However, if hired workers primarily strive to increase the amount of income received in the form of wages, then employers – to reduce labor costs per unit of production, since for an enterprise labor remuneration is an item of expenditure and has a direct impact on the final financial result of activities. The purpose of the article is to deepen the content of the accounting and economic category “wages” and disclose the transformation of its functions in modern conditions. It was revealed that the low level of wages does not contribute to the reproduction of labor resources and is one of the reasons for the outflow of personnel from the country, that is, the deterioration of its labor potential. With the transition of Ukraine to an innovative way of development, there was an awareness of the decisive role of the mental and creative abilities of workers in the final results of activities. To attract highly skilled and experienced wage earners it is necessary to create the appropriate conditions: to provide the appropriate level of salary, which must correspond to the effectiveness of their work. The main approaches to the interpretation of the essence of the accounting and economic category “wages”, presented in the normative legal acts, and also proposed by representatives of various schools of economic thought, have been investigated. It was found that wages is a complex concept that requires consideration from the point of view of various subjects of the economic system, since it affects the interests of each of them.http://www.afj.org.ua/pdf/855-evolyuciya-pidhodiv-do-tlumachennya-sutnosti-zarobitnoi-plati-ta-ii-funkciy-u-suchasnih-umovah-gospodaryuvannya.pdfwagesemployeremployeeslabor relationsschools of economic thoughtfunctions of wages
spellingShingle Nataliia Bondarenko
Alina Krainiak
Evolution of Approaches to the Interpretation of the Essence of Wages and Its Functions in Modern Economic Conditions
Облік і фінанси
wages
employer
employees
labor relations
schools of economic thought
functions of wages
title Evolution of Approaches to the Interpretation of the Essence of Wages and Its Functions in Modern Economic Conditions
title_full Evolution of Approaches to the Interpretation of the Essence of Wages and Its Functions in Modern Economic Conditions
title_fullStr Evolution of Approaches to the Interpretation of the Essence of Wages and Its Functions in Modern Economic Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Evolution of Approaches to the Interpretation of the Essence of Wages and Its Functions in Modern Economic Conditions
title_short Evolution of Approaches to the Interpretation of the Essence of Wages and Its Functions in Modern Economic Conditions
title_sort evolution of approaches to the interpretation of the essence of wages and its functions in modern economic conditions
topic wages
employer
employees
labor relations
schools of economic thought
functions of wages
url http://www.afj.org.ua/pdf/855-evolyuciya-pidhodiv-do-tlumachennya-sutnosti-zarobitnoi-plati-ta-ii-funkciy-u-suchasnih-umovah-gospodaryuvannya.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT nataliiabondarenko evolutionofapproachestotheinterpretationoftheessenceofwagesanditsfunctionsinmoderneconomicconditions
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