Elements and Performance Indicators of Integrated Healthcare Programmes on Chronic Diseases in Six Countries in the Asia-Pacific Region: A Scoping Review

Background and Aims: Globally, hospital-based healthcare models targeting acute care, are not effective in addressing chronic conditions. Integrated care programmes for chronic diseases have been widely developed and implemented in Europe and North America and to a much lesser extent in the Asia-Pac...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kamilla Anna Pinter, Hanwen Zhang, Chang Liu, Bach Tran, Maulik Chokshi, Don Eliseo Lucerno-Prisno, Vikash Sharma, Shenglan Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ubiquity Press 2021-02-01
Series:International Journal of Integrated Care
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ijic.org/articles/5439
_version_ 1818429600075612160
author Kamilla Anna Pinter
Hanwen Zhang
Chang Liu
Bach Tran
Maulik Chokshi
Don Eliseo Lucerno-Prisno
Vikash Sharma
Shenglan Tang
author_facet Kamilla Anna Pinter
Hanwen Zhang
Chang Liu
Bach Tran
Maulik Chokshi
Don Eliseo Lucerno-Prisno
Vikash Sharma
Shenglan Tang
author_sort Kamilla Anna Pinter
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aims: Globally, hospital-based healthcare models targeting acute care, are not effective in addressing chronic conditions. Integrated care programmes for chronic diseases have been widely developed and implemented in Europe and North America and to a much lesser extent in the Asia-Pacific region to meet such challenges. We completed a scoping review aiming to examine the elements of programmes identified in the literature from select study countries in the Asia-Pacific, and discuss important facilitators and barriers for design and implementation. Methods: The study design adopted a scoping review approach. Integrated care programmes in the study countries were searched in electronic databases using a developed search strategy and key words. Elements of care integration, barriers and facilitators were identified and charted following the Chronic Care Model (CCM). Results: Overall the study found a total of 87 integrated care programmes for chronic diseases in all countries, with 44 in China, 21 in Singapore, 12 in India, 5 in Vietnam, 4 in the Philippines and 1 in Fiji. Financial incentives were found to play a crucial role in facilitating integrated care and ensuring the sustainability of programmes. In many cases, the performance of programmes was found not to have been adequately assessed. Conclusion: Integrated care is important for addressing the challenges surrounding the delivery of long-term care and there is an increasing trend of integrated care programmes for chronic diseases in the Asia-Pacific. Evaluating the performance of integrated care programmes is crucial for developing strategies for implementing future programmes and improving already existing programmes.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T15:20:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a6be4c6f42a643189c875325844704f5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1568-4156
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T15:20:05Z
publishDate 2021-02-01
publisher Ubiquity Press
record_format Article
series International Journal of Integrated Care
spelling doaj.art-a6be4c6f42a643189c875325844704f52022-12-21T22:56:11ZengUbiquity PressInternational Journal of Integrated Care1568-41562021-02-0121110.5334/ijic.54394903Elements and Performance Indicators of Integrated Healthcare Programmes on Chronic Diseases in Six Countries in the Asia-Pacific Region: A Scoping ReviewKamilla Anna Pinter0Hanwen Zhang1Chang Liu2Bach Tran3Maulik Chokshi4Don Eliseo Lucerno-Prisno5Vikash Sharma6Shenglan Tang7Duke Kunshan UniversityACCESS Health InternationalMainland China, Hong Kong and Singapore, ACCESS Health InternationalHanoi Medical University, Adjunct Professor, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public HealthACCESS Health InternationalACCESS Health International, US; London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, UK; Philippines Open UniversityInternal Medicine, School of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Fiji National UniversityMedicine and Global Health, Duke Medical School/Duke Global Health Institute; Global Health at SingHealth-Duke-NUS Global Health InstituteBackground and Aims: Globally, hospital-based healthcare models targeting acute care, are not effective in addressing chronic conditions. Integrated care programmes for chronic diseases have been widely developed and implemented in Europe and North America and to a much lesser extent in the Asia-Pacific region to meet such challenges. We completed a scoping review aiming to examine the elements of programmes identified in the literature from select study countries in the Asia-Pacific, and discuss important facilitators and barriers for design and implementation. Methods: The study design adopted a scoping review approach. Integrated care programmes in the study countries were searched in electronic databases using a developed search strategy and key words. Elements of care integration, barriers and facilitators were identified and charted following the Chronic Care Model (CCM). Results: Overall the study found a total of 87 integrated care programmes for chronic diseases in all countries, with 44 in China, 21 in Singapore, 12 in India, 5 in Vietnam, 4 in the Philippines and 1 in Fiji. Financial incentives were found to play a crucial role in facilitating integrated care and ensuring the sustainability of programmes. In many cases, the performance of programmes was found not to have been adequately assessed. Conclusion: Integrated care is important for addressing the challenges surrounding the delivery of long-term care and there is an increasing trend of integrated care programmes for chronic diseases in the Asia-Pacific. Evaluating the performance of integrated care programmes is crucial for developing strategies for implementing future programmes and improving already existing programmes.https://www.ijic.org/articles/5439integrated healthcareintegrated care deliverychronic diseaseselementsperformance
spellingShingle Kamilla Anna Pinter
Hanwen Zhang
Chang Liu
Bach Tran
Maulik Chokshi
Don Eliseo Lucerno-Prisno
Vikash Sharma
Shenglan Tang
Elements and Performance Indicators of Integrated Healthcare Programmes on Chronic Diseases in Six Countries in the Asia-Pacific Region: A Scoping Review
International Journal of Integrated Care
integrated healthcare
integrated care delivery
chronic diseases
elements
performance
title Elements and Performance Indicators of Integrated Healthcare Programmes on Chronic Diseases in Six Countries in the Asia-Pacific Region: A Scoping Review
title_full Elements and Performance Indicators of Integrated Healthcare Programmes on Chronic Diseases in Six Countries in the Asia-Pacific Region: A Scoping Review
title_fullStr Elements and Performance Indicators of Integrated Healthcare Programmes on Chronic Diseases in Six Countries in the Asia-Pacific Region: A Scoping Review
title_full_unstemmed Elements and Performance Indicators of Integrated Healthcare Programmes on Chronic Diseases in Six Countries in the Asia-Pacific Region: A Scoping Review
title_short Elements and Performance Indicators of Integrated Healthcare Programmes on Chronic Diseases in Six Countries in the Asia-Pacific Region: A Scoping Review
title_sort elements and performance indicators of integrated healthcare programmes on chronic diseases in six countries in the asia pacific region a scoping review
topic integrated healthcare
integrated care delivery
chronic diseases
elements
performance
url https://www.ijic.org/articles/5439
work_keys_str_mv AT kamillaannapinter elementsandperformanceindicatorsofintegratedhealthcareprogrammesonchronicdiseasesinsixcountriesintheasiapacificregionascopingreview
AT hanwenzhang elementsandperformanceindicatorsofintegratedhealthcareprogrammesonchronicdiseasesinsixcountriesintheasiapacificregionascopingreview
AT changliu elementsandperformanceindicatorsofintegratedhealthcareprogrammesonchronicdiseasesinsixcountriesintheasiapacificregionascopingreview
AT bachtran elementsandperformanceindicatorsofintegratedhealthcareprogrammesonchronicdiseasesinsixcountriesintheasiapacificregionascopingreview
AT maulikchokshi elementsandperformanceindicatorsofintegratedhealthcareprogrammesonchronicdiseasesinsixcountriesintheasiapacificregionascopingreview
AT doneliseolucernoprisno elementsandperformanceindicatorsofintegratedhealthcareprogrammesonchronicdiseasesinsixcountriesintheasiapacificregionascopingreview
AT vikashsharma elementsandperformanceindicatorsofintegratedhealthcareprogrammesonchronicdiseasesinsixcountriesintheasiapacificregionascopingreview
AT shenglantang elementsandperformanceindicatorsofintegratedhealthcareprogrammesonchronicdiseasesinsixcountriesintheasiapacificregionascopingreview