Calcified multilocular thymic cyst associated with thymoma: a case report

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Introduction</p> <p>There are few case reports of thymoma with a thymic cyst. Such an association renders it difficult for any pathologist to differentiate from other neoplasms, such as a cystic thymoma.</p> <p>Case presentation</p>...

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Main Authors: Laraqui Laila, Jahid Ahmed, Zouaidia Fouad, Elouazzani Hafsa, Bernoussi Zakiya, Mahassini Najat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2011-06-01
Series:Journal of Medical Case Reports
Online Access:http://www.jmedicalcasereports.com/content/5/1/225
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author Laraqui Laila
Jahid Ahmed
Zouaidia Fouad
Elouazzani Hafsa
Bernoussi Zakiya
Mahassini Najat
author_facet Laraqui Laila
Jahid Ahmed
Zouaidia Fouad
Elouazzani Hafsa
Bernoussi Zakiya
Mahassini Najat
author_sort Laraqui Laila
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Introduction</p> <p>There are few case reports of thymoma with a thymic cyst. Such an association renders it difficult for any pathologist to differentiate from other neoplasms, such as a cystic thymoma.</p> <p>Case presentation</p> <p>A 50-year-old Berber woman from Morocco was admitted with a chronic cough of more than 10 years duration. Her medical history and physical examination were normal. Anterior chest radiography demonstrated a calcified opacity in her right anterior mediastinum. A chest-computed tomogram revealed a round cystic tumor, with significant calcification in her right anterior mediastinum. A surgical exploration was performed. The tumor seemed to be a well-encapsulated and totally calcified lesion, arising from the right lobe of her thymus. It was removed by partial resection of her thymus. Through histology, the calcified tumor exhibited some areas of multilocular fibrous-wall cysts. These cysts were partially lined by small cuboidal cells with severe chronic inflammation and an AB thymoma that arose from the wall of the cyst.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Greater attention should be given to multilocular thymic cysts, to exclude the possibility of neoplasm, especially when the cyst wall is thickened.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-a6c50ed36ffa4f7fbe035b5c3749e8702022-12-21T21:20:47ZengBMCJournal of Medical Case Reports1752-19472011-06-015122510.1186/1752-1947-5-225Calcified multilocular thymic cyst associated with thymoma: a case reportLaraqui LailaJahid AhmedZouaidia FouadElouazzani HafsaBernoussi ZakiyaMahassini Najat<p>Abstract</p> <p>Introduction</p> <p>There are few case reports of thymoma with a thymic cyst. Such an association renders it difficult for any pathologist to differentiate from other neoplasms, such as a cystic thymoma.</p> <p>Case presentation</p> <p>A 50-year-old Berber woman from Morocco was admitted with a chronic cough of more than 10 years duration. Her medical history and physical examination were normal. Anterior chest radiography demonstrated a calcified opacity in her right anterior mediastinum. A chest-computed tomogram revealed a round cystic tumor, with significant calcification in her right anterior mediastinum. A surgical exploration was performed. The tumor seemed to be a well-encapsulated and totally calcified lesion, arising from the right lobe of her thymus. It was removed by partial resection of her thymus. Through histology, the calcified tumor exhibited some areas of multilocular fibrous-wall cysts. These cysts were partially lined by small cuboidal cells with severe chronic inflammation and an AB thymoma that arose from the wall of the cyst.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Greater attention should be given to multilocular thymic cysts, to exclude the possibility of neoplasm, especially when the cyst wall is thickened.</p>http://www.jmedicalcasereports.com/content/5/1/225
spellingShingle Laraqui Laila
Jahid Ahmed
Zouaidia Fouad
Elouazzani Hafsa
Bernoussi Zakiya
Mahassini Najat
Calcified multilocular thymic cyst associated with thymoma: a case report
Journal of Medical Case Reports
title Calcified multilocular thymic cyst associated with thymoma: a case report
title_full Calcified multilocular thymic cyst associated with thymoma: a case report
title_fullStr Calcified multilocular thymic cyst associated with thymoma: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Calcified multilocular thymic cyst associated with thymoma: a case report
title_short Calcified multilocular thymic cyst associated with thymoma: a case report
title_sort calcified multilocular thymic cyst associated with thymoma a case report
url http://www.jmedicalcasereports.com/content/5/1/225
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AT elouazzanihafsa calcifiedmultilocularthymiccystassociatedwiththymomaacasereport
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