Phase angle obtained via bioelectrical impedance analysis and objectively measured physical activity or exercise habits

Abstract The phase angle (PhA), measured via bioelectrical impedance analysis, is considered an indicator of cellular health, where higher values reflect higher cellularity, cell membrane integrity, and better cell function. This study aimed to examine the relationship between PhA and exercise habit...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yosuke Yamada, Tsukasa Yoshida, Haruka Murakami, Ryoko Kawakami, Yuko Gando, Harumi Ohno, Kumpei Tanisawa, Kana Konishi, Tripette Julien, Emi Kondo, Takashi Nakagata, Hinako Nanri, Motohiko Miyachi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-10-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-21095-6
_version_ 1811182300766928896
author Yosuke Yamada
Tsukasa Yoshida
Haruka Murakami
Ryoko Kawakami
Yuko Gando
Harumi Ohno
Kumpei Tanisawa
Kana Konishi
Tripette Julien
Emi Kondo
Takashi Nakagata
Hinako Nanri
Motohiko Miyachi
author_facet Yosuke Yamada
Tsukasa Yoshida
Haruka Murakami
Ryoko Kawakami
Yuko Gando
Harumi Ohno
Kumpei Tanisawa
Kana Konishi
Tripette Julien
Emi Kondo
Takashi Nakagata
Hinako Nanri
Motohiko Miyachi
author_sort Yosuke Yamada
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The phase angle (PhA), measured via bioelectrical impedance analysis, is considered an indicator of cellular health, where higher values reflect higher cellularity, cell membrane integrity, and better cell function. This study aimed to examine the relationship between PhA and exercise habits or objectively measured physical activity. We included 115 people aged 32–69 years. The body composition and PhA were measured using a bioelectrical impedance device. Physical activity and sedentary behavior (SB) were assessed using a triaxial accelerometer. Exercise habits were also obtained through structured interviews, and participants were categorized into the no exercise habit (No-Ex), resistance training exercise habit (RT), or aerobic training exercise habit (AT) groups. Objectively measured moderate-to-vigorous physical activity or step count significantly correlated with PhA, independent of age, sex, height, percent body fat, body cell mass, and leg muscle power. In contrast, SB was not significant determinants of PhA. People who exercised regularly (RT or AT) had significantly higher PhA values than did those in the No-Ex group. Furthermore, the PhA was not significantly different between the RT and AT groups. Regularly engaging in exercise with moderate-to-vigorous intensity may improve or maintain muscle cellular health and muscle quality.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T09:30:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a6c6e8da1eed445c86a3dfa5be44770d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2045-2322
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T09:30:26Z
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj.art-a6c6e8da1eed445c86a3dfa5be44770d2022-12-22T04:31:54ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-10-011211810.1038/s41598-022-21095-6Phase angle obtained via bioelectrical impedance analysis and objectively measured physical activity or exercise habitsYosuke Yamada0Tsukasa Yoshida1Haruka Murakami2Ryoko Kawakami3Yuko Gando4Harumi Ohno5Kumpei Tanisawa6Kana Konishi7Tripette Julien8Emi Kondo9Takashi Nakagata10Hinako Nanri11Motohiko Miyachi12Department of Physical Activity Research, National Institute of Health and Nutrition, National Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and NutritionDepartment of Physical Activity Research, National Institute of Health and Nutrition, National Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and NutritionDepartment of Physical Activity Research, National Institute of Health and Nutrition, National Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and NutritionDepartment of Physical Activity Research, National Institute of Health and Nutrition, National Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and NutritionDepartment of Physical Activity Research, National Institute of Health and Nutrition, National Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and NutritionDepartment of Physical Activity Research, National Institute of Health and Nutrition, National Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and NutritionDepartment of Physical Activity Research, National Institute of Health and Nutrition, National Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and NutritionDepartment of Physical Activity Research, National Institute of Health and Nutrition, National Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and NutritionDepartment of Physical Activity Research, National Institute of Health and Nutrition, National Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and NutritionDepartment of Physical Activity Research, National Institute of Health and Nutrition, National Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and NutritionDepartment of Physical Activity Research, National Institute of Health and Nutrition, National Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and NutritionDepartment of Physical Activity Research, National Institute of Health and Nutrition, National Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and NutritionDepartment of Physical Activity Research, National Institute of Health and Nutrition, National Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and NutritionAbstract The phase angle (PhA), measured via bioelectrical impedance analysis, is considered an indicator of cellular health, where higher values reflect higher cellularity, cell membrane integrity, and better cell function. This study aimed to examine the relationship between PhA and exercise habits or objectively measured physical activity. We included 115 people aged 32–69 years. The body composition and PhA were measured using a bioelectrical impedance device. Physical activity and sedentary behavior (SB) were assessed using a triaxial accelerometer. Exercise habits were also obtained through structured interviews, and participants were categorized into the no exercise habit (No-Ex), resistance training exercise habit (RT), or aerobic training exercise habit (AT) groups. Objectively measured moderate-to-vigorous physical activity or step count significantly correlated with PhA, independent of age, sex, height, percent body fat, body cell mass, and leg muscle power. In contrast, SB was not significant determinants of PhA. People who exercised regularly (RT or AT) had significantly higher PhA values than did those in the No-Ex group. Furthermore, the PhA was not significantly different between the RT and AT groups. Regularly engaging in exercise with moderate-to-vigorous intensity may improve or maintain muscle cellular health and muscle quality.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-21095-6
spellingShingle Yosuke Yamada
Tsukasa Yoshida
Haruka Murakami
Ryoko Kawakami
Yuko Gando
Harumi Ohno
Kumpei Tanisawa
Kana Konishi
Tripette Julien
Emi Kondo
Takashi Nakagata
Hinako Nanri
Motohiko Miyachi
Phase angle obtained via bioelectrical impedance analysis and objectively measured physical activity or exercise habits
Scientific Reports
title Phase angle obtained via bioelectrical impedance analysis and objectively measured physical activity or exercise habits
title_full Phase angle obtained via bioelectrical impedance analysis and objectively measured physical activity or exercise habits
title_fullStr Phase angle obtained via bioelectrical impedance analysis and objectively measured physical activity or exercise habits
title_full_unstemmed Phase angle obtained via bioelectrical impedance analysis and objectively measured physical activity or exercise habits
title_short Phase angle obtained via bioelectrical impedance analysis and objectively measured physical activity or exercise habits
title_sort phase angle obtained via bioelectrical impedance analysis and objectively measured physical activity or exercise habits
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-21095-6
work_keys_str_mv AT yosukeyamada phaseangleobtainedviabioelectricalimpedanceanalysisandobjectivelymeasuredphysicalactivityorexercisehabits
AT tsukasayoshida phaseangleobtainedviabioelectricalimpedanceanalysisandobjectivelymeasuredphysicalactivityorexercisehabits
AT harukamurakami phaseangleobtainedviabioelectricalimpedanceanalysisandobjectivelymeasuredphysicalactivityorexercisehabits
AT ryokokawakami phaseangleobtainedviabioelectricalimpedanceanalysisandobjectivelymeasuredphysicalactivityorexercisehabits
AT yukogando phaseangleobtainedviabioelectricalimpedanceanalysisandobjectivelymeasuredphysicalactivityorexercisehabits
AT harumiohno phaseangleobtainedviabioelectricalimpedanceanalysisandobjectivelymeasuredphysicalactivityorexercisehabits
AT kumpeitanisawa phaseangleobtainedviabioelectricalimpedanceanalysisandobjectivelymeasuredphysicalactivityorexercisehabits
AT kanakonishi phaseangleobtainedviabioelectricalimpedanceanalysisandobjectivelymeasuredphysicalactivityorexercisehabits
AT tripettejulien phaseangleobtainedviabioelectricalimpedanceanalysisandobjectivelymeasuredphysicalactivityorexercisehabits
AT emikondo phaseangleobtainedviabioelectricalimpedanceanalysisandobjectivelymeasuredphysicalactivityorexercisehabits
AT takashinakagata phaseangleobtainedviabioelectricalimpedanceanalysisandobjectivelymeasuredphysicalactivityorexercisehabits
AT hinakonanri phaseangleobtainedviabioelectricalimpedanceanalysisandobjectivelymeasuredphysicalactivityorexercisehabits
AT motohikomiyachi phaseangleobtainedviabioelectricalimpedanceanalysisandobjectivelymeasuredphysicalactivityorexercisehabits