Short-Circuit Fault Current Calculation Method for the Multi-Terminal DC Grid Considering the DC Circuit Breaker

The analysis and calculation of the short-circuit fault current in the DC grid is of great significance to the design and configuration of the converter station and DC circuit breaker parameters. The existing flexible DC system not only includes the modular multilevel converter (MMC) converter, but...

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Main Authors: Haipeng Jia, Jingyuan Yin, Tongzhen Wei, Qunhai Huo, Jinke Li, Lixin Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-03-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/6/1347
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author Haipeng Jia
Jingyuan Yin
Tongzhen Wei
Qunhai Huo
Jinke Li
Lixin Wu
author_facet Haipeng Jia
Jingyuan Yin
Tongzhen Wei
Qunhai Huo
Jinke Li
Lixin Wu
author_sort Haipeng Jia
collection DOAJ
description The analysis and calculation of the short-circuit fault current in the DC grid is of great significance to the design and configuration of the converter station and DC circuit breaker parameters. The existing flexible DC system not only includes the modular multilevel converter (MMC) converter, but also needs power equipment such as the fault current limiter and DC circuit breaker. Therefore, the system modeling and short circuit calculation of the multi-terminal DC system after adding the DC circuit breaker are also of great significance for the design of DC power system parameters and the grid troubleshooting ability. In this paper, firstly, the parameters of the four-terminal DC system of the modular multilevel converter (MMC) are simplified, and the analytical solution of the short circuit fault current of the multi-terminal DC system is given. Then, the external characteristics of the cascaded hybrid DC circuit breaker are modeled. Based on the equivalent circuit of the fault current in different stages, the short circuit calculation method of four-terminal MMC system with DC circuit breaker is obtained. This method can effectively describe the overall trend of fault current and provide the basis for the configuration of DC line protection settings and DC circuit breaker related parameters.
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spelling doaj.art-a6d116f3ec0d42cfaa19d677ac5c51512022-12-22T02:59:08ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-03-01136134710.3390/en13061347en13061347Short-Circuit Fault Current Calculation Method for the Multi-Terminal DC Grid Considering the DC Circuit BreakerHaipeng Jia0Jingyuan Yin1Tongzhen Wei2Qunhai Huo3Jinke Li4Lixin Wu5Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaInstitute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaInstitute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaInstitute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaChina Energy Engineering Group, Jiangsu Power Design Institute Co., LTD, Nanjing 211102, ChinaInstitute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaThe analysis and calculation of the short-circuit fault current in the DC grid is of great significance to the design and configuration of the converter station and DC circuit breaker parameters. The existing flexible DC system not only includes the modular multilevel converter (MMC) converter, but also needs power equipment such as the fault current limiter and DC circuit breaker. Therefore, the system modeling and short circuit calculation of the multi-terminal DC system after adding the DC circuit breaker are also of great significance for the design of DC power system parameters and the grid troubleshooting ability. In this paper, firstly, the parameters of the four-terminal DC system of the modular multilevel converter (MMC) are simplified, and the analytical solution of the short circuit fault current of the multi-terminal DC system is given. Then, the external characteristics of the cascaded hybrid DC circuit breaker are modeled. Based on the equivalent circuit of the fault current in different stages, the short circuit calculation method of four-terminal MMC system with DC circuit breaker is obtained. This method can effectively describe the overall trend of fault current and provide the basis for the configuration of DC line protection settings and DC circuit breaker related parameters.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/6/1347mmchybrid dc circuit breakermulti-terminal flexible dc systemshort circuit current calculation
spellingShingle Haipeng Jia
Jingyuan Yin
Tongzhen Wei
Qunhai Huo
Jinke Li
Lixin Wu
Short-Circuit Fault Current Calculation Method for the Multi-Terminal DC Grid Considering the DC Circuit Breaker
Energies
mmc
hybrid dc circuit breaker
multi-terminal flexible dc system
short circuit current calculation
title Short-Circuit Fault Current Calculation Method for the Multi-Terminal DC Grid Considering the DC Circuit Breaker
title_full Short-Circuit Fault Current Calculation Method for the Multi-Terminal DC Grid Considering the DC Circuit Breaker
title_fullStr Short-Circuit Fault Current Calculation Method for the Multi-Terminal DC Grid Considering the DC Circuit Breaker
title_full_unstemmed Short-Circuit Fault Current Calculation Method for the Multi-Terminal DC Grid Considering the DC Circuit Breaker
title_short Short-Circuit Fault Current Calculation Method for the Multi-Terminal DC Grid Considering the DC Circuit Breaker
title_sort short circuit fault current calculation method for the multi terminal dc grid considering the dc circuit breaker
topic mmc
hybrid dc circuit breaker
multi-terminal flexible dc system
short circuit current calculation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/6/1347
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AT tongzhenwei shortcircuitfaultcurrentcalculationmethodforthemultiterminaldcgridconsideringthedccircuitbreaker
AT qunhaihuo shortcircuitfaultcurrentcalculationmethodforthemultiterminaldcgridconsideringthedccircuitbreaker
AT jinkeli shortcircuitfaultcurrentcalculationmethodforthemultiterminaldcgridconsideringthedccircuitbreaker
AT lixinwu shortcircuitfaultcurrentcalculationmethodforthemultiterminaldcgridconsideringthedccircuitbreaker