Ciliary Feature Counter: A program for the Quantitative Assessment of Cilia to Diagnose Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia

Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is a disorder that affects motile cilia in the airway that are required for the removal of mucus, debris, and pathogens. It is important to diagnose PCD in early childhood to preserve lung function. The confirmation of a diagnosis relies on the assessment of ciliary...

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Main Authors: Andreia L. Pinto, Ranjit K. Rai, Claire Hogg, Thomas Burgoyne
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Diagnostics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/10/8/524
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author Andreia L. Pinto
Ranjit K. Rai
Claire Hogg
Thomas Burgoyne
author_facet Andreia L. Pinto
Ranjit K. Rai
Claire Hogg
Thomas Burgoyne
author_sort Andreia L. Pinto
collection DOAJ
description Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is a disorder that affects motile cilia in the airway that are required for the removal of mucus, debris, and pathogens. It is important to diagnose PCD in early childhood to preserve lung function. The confirmation of a diagnosis relies on the assessment of ciliary ultrastructure by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). TEM involves the quantitative assessment of the ciliary ultrastructure to identify PCD defects as well as abnormalities resulting from infection. Many specialist diagnostic centres still rely on physical counters to tally results and paper notes to summarise findings before transferring the results to computer databases/records. To speed up the diagnostic data collection and increase the protection of patient information, we have developed digital ciliary feature counters that conform to the PCD reporting international consensus guideline. These counters can be used on a computer or tablet, and automatically generate notes regarding sample observations. We show that the digital counters are easy to use and can generate TEM diagnostic reports that will be useful for many PCD diagnostic centres.
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spelling doaj.art-a6d57c22736649728b22e872b65c293b2023-11-20T08:14:13ZengMDPI AGDiagnostics2075-44182020-07-0110852410.3390/diagnostics10080524Ciliary Feature Counter: A program for the Quantitative Assessment of Cilia to Diagnose Primary Ciliary DyskinesiaAndreia L. Pinto0Ranjit K. Rai1Claire Hogg2Thomas Burgoyne3Paediatric Respiratory Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Trust, London SW3 6NP, UKPaediatric Respiratory Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Trust, London SW3 6NP, UKPaediatric Respiratory Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Trust, London SW3 6NP, UKPaediatric Respiratory Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Trust, London SW3 6NP, UKPrimary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is a disorder that affects motile cilia in the airway that are required for the removal of mucus, debris, and pathogens. It is important to diagnose PCD in early childhood to preserve lung function. The confirmation of a diagnosis relies on the assessment of ciliary ultrastructure by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). TEM involves the quantitative assessment of the ciliary ultrastructure to identify PCD defects as well as abnormalities resulting from infection. Many specialist diagnostic centres still rely on physical counters to tally results and paper notes to summarise findings before transferring the results to computer databases/records. To speed up the diagnostic data collection and increase the protection of patient information, we have developed digital ciliary feature counters that conform to the PCD reporting international consensus guideline. These counters can be used on a computer or tablet, and automatically generate notes regarding sample observations. We show that the digital counters are easy to use and can generate TEM diagnostic reports that will be useful for many PCD diagnostic centres.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/10/8/524ciliaprimary ciliary dyskinesiadigital counter
spellingShingle Andreia L. Pinto
Ranjit K. Rai
Claire Hogg
Thomas Burgoyne
Ciliary Feature Counter: A program for the Quantitative Assessment of Cilia to Diagnose Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia
Diagnostics
cilia
primary ciliary dyskinesia
digital counter
title Ciliary Feature Counter: A program for the Quantitative Assessment of Cilia to Diagnose Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia
title_full Ciliary Feature Counter: A program for the Quantitative Assessment of Cilia to Diagnose Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia
title_fullStr Ciliary Feature Counter: A program for the Quantitative Assessment of Cilia to Diagnose Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia
title_full_unstemmed Ciliary Feature Counter: A program for the Quantitative Assessment of Cilia to Diagnose Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia
title_short Ciliary Feature Counter: A program for the Quantitative Assessment of Cilia to Diagnose Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia
title_sort ciliary feature counter a program for the quantitative assessment of cilia to diagnose primary ciliary dyskinesia
topic cilia
primary ciliary dyskinesia
digital counter
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/10/8/524
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