Oxytetracycline removal from aqueous solutions using activated carbon prepared from corn stalks
In this study, oxytetracycline removal from aqueous solution by activated carbon prepared using corn stalks has been investigated. The adsorbent was characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer (FTIR) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The effects of main variables; adsorben...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Razi University
2019-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Applied Research in Water and Wastewater |
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Online Access: | https://arww.razi.ac.ir/article_1136_a159a868a91ca91333f289f28b282609.pdf |
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author | Danial Nayeri Seyyed Alireza Mousavi Azadeh Mehrabi |
author_facet | Danial Nayeri Seyyed Alireza Mousavi Azadeh Mehrabi |
author_sort | Danial Nayeri |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, oxytetracycline removal from aqueous solution by activated carbon prepared using corn stalks has been investigated. The adsorbent was characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer (FTIR) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The effects of main variables; adsorbent dose, contact time, pH, and initial oxytetracycline concentration on the efficiency of adsorption efficiency were investigated. Results confirmed the effects of main variables and the maximum removal of antibiotic (99.9 %) achieved at initial concentration of 10 mg/L, pH of 9, and contact time of 60 min, when adsorbent dose was 1.5 g. The results of isotherm and kinetic studies showed that the oxytetracycline adsorption onto activated carbon prepared from corn stalks follows Freundlich isotherm (R2 = 0.98) and pseudo-second order kinetic model (R2 = 0.99). The maximum adsorption capacity of oxytetracycline was 522.6 mg/g. In brief, the activated carbon that has been prepared from corn stalks as low cost, non-toxic and environment friendly adsorbent shows a good ability for removal of oxytetracycline form water and wastewater. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T20:15:58Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a6da64c4bce44022b9ea4381723d1ee4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2476-6283 2476-6283 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T20:15:58Z |
publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
publisher | Razi University |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Applied Research in Water and Wastewater |
spelling | doaj.art-a6da64c4bce44022b9ea4381723d1ee42022-12-21T20:07:11ZengRazi UniversityJournal of Applied Research in Water and Wastewater2476-62832476-62832019-01-0161677210.22126/arww.2019.11361136Oxytetracycline removal from aqueous solutions using activated carbon prepared from corn stalksDanial Nayeri0Seyyed Alireza Mousavi1Azadeh Mehrabi2Social Research Committee, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Faculty of Health, and Research Center for Environmental Determinants of Health (RCEDH), Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran. Social Development and Health Promotion Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.Social Research Committee, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.In this study, oxytetracycline removal from aqueous solution by activated carbon prepared using corn stalks has been investigated. The adsorbent was characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer (FTIR) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The effects of main variables; adsorbent dose, contact time, pH, and initial oxytetracycline concentration on the efficiency of adsorption efficiency were investigated. Results confirmed the effects of main variables and the maximum removal of antibiotic (99.9 %) achieved at initial concentration of 10 mg/L, pH of 9, and contact time of 60 min, when adsorbent dose was 1.5 g. The results of isotherm and kinetic studies showed that the oxytetracycline adsorption onto activated carbon prepared from corn stalks follows Freundlich isotherm (R2 = 0.98) and pseudo-second order kinetic model (R2 = 0.99). The maximum adsorption capacity of oxytetracycline was 522.6 mg/g. In brief, the activated carbon that has been prepared from corn stalks as low cost, non-toxic and environment friendly adsorbent shows a good ability for removal of oxytetracycline form water and wastewater.https://arww.razi.ac.ir/article_1136_a159a868a91ca91333f289f28b282609.pdfadsorptionactivated carboncorn stalksantibioticwastewater |
spellingShingle | Danial Nayeri Seyyed Alireza Mousavi Azadeh Mehrabi Oxytetracycline removal from aqueous solutions using activated carbon prepared from corn stalks Journal of Applied Research in Water and Wastewater adsorption activated carbon corn stalks antibiotic wastewater |
title | Oxytetracycline removal from aqueous solutions using activated carbon prepared from corn stalks |
title_full | Oxytetracycline removal from aqueous solutions using activated carbon prepared from corn stalks |
title_fullStr | Oxytetracycline removal from aqueous solutions using activated carbon prepared from corn stalks |
title_full_unstemmed | Oxytetracycline removal from aqueous solutions using activated carbon prepared from corn stalks |
title_short | Oxytetracycline removal from aqueous solutions using activated carbon prepared from corn stalks |
title_sort | oxytetracycline removal from aqueous solutions using activated carbon prepared from corn stalks |
topic | adsorption activated carbon corn stalks antibiotic wastewater |
url | https://arww.razi.ac.ir/article_1136_a159a868a91ca91333f289f28b282609.pdf |
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