The Coastal Areas of the Bay of Naples: The Sedimentary Dynamics and Geological Evolution of the Naples Canyons

The sedimentary dynamics and geological evolution of the Naples canyons during the Late Quaternary have been studied based on sedimentological and seismo-stratigraphic data. Several factors, including the sedimentary environments, tectonic setting, and volcanic eruptions, have controlled the geologi...

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Main Authors: Gemma Aiello, Mauro Caccavale
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Geosciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/13/8/226
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author Gemma Aiello
Mauro Caccavale
author_facet Gemma Aiello
Mauro Caccavale
author_sort Gemma Aiello
collection DOAJ
description The sedimentary dynamics and geological evolution of the Naples canyons during the Late Quaternary have been studied based on sedimentological and seismo-stratigraphic data. Several factors, including the sedimentary environments, tectonic setting, and volcanic eruptions, have controlled the geological evolution of the coastal and marine areas of the Bay of Naples. The main data and methods include the sedimentological data analysis, the seismo-stratigraphic techniques applied in the geological interpretation of seismic profiles, and the integrated analysis of core data that were previously published. The formation of the Dohrn canyon is controlled by fluvial processes, active in correspondence with the palaeo-Schiazzano River system and by the main eruptive events involving the submarine portion of Naples Bay, including the Campanian Ignimbrite (CI; 39 ky B.P.) and the Neapolitan Yellow Tuff (NYT; 15 ky B.P.). The formation of the Magnaghi canyon is controlled by erosional processes on the continental slope of Procida Island, which was active during the last eruptive phases of the island (Solchiaro Formation; 18 ky B.P.), triggering high rates of volcaniclastic supply.
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spelling doaj.art-a6daa580a04548a3a2a23ced14908c1e2023-11-19T01:16:50ZengMDPI AGGeosciences2076-32632023-07-0113822610.3390/geosciences13080226The Coastal Areas of the Bay of Naples: The Sedimentary Dynamics and Geological Evolution of the Naples CanyonsGemma Aiello0Mauro Caccavale1Istituto di Scienze Marine (ISMAR), Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Sezione Secondaria di Napoli, 80133 Napoli, ItalyIstituto di Scienze Marine (ISMAR), Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Sezione Secondaria di Napoli, 80133 Napoli, ItalyThe sedimentary dynamics and geological evolution of the Naples canyons during the Late Quaternary have been studied based on sedimentological and seismo-stratigraphic data. Several factors, including the sedimentary environments, tectonic setting, and volcanic eruptions, have controlled the geological evolution of the coastal and marine areas of the Bay of Naples. The main data and methods include the sedimentological data analysis, the seismo-stratigraphic techniques applied in the geological interpretation of seismic profiles, and the integrated analysis of core data that were previously published. The formation of the Dohrn canyon is controlled by fluvial processes, active in correspondence with the palaeo-Schiazzano River system and by the main eruptive events involving the submarine portion of Naples Bay, including the Campanian Ignimbrite (CI; 39 ky B.P.) and the Neapolitan Yellow Tuff (NYT; 15 ky B.P.). The formation of the Magnaghi canyon is controlled by erosional processes on the continental slope of Procida Island, which was active during the last eruptive phases of the island (Solchiaro Formation; 18 ky B.P.), triggering high rates of volcaniclastic supply.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/13/8/226sedimentary processescoastal and marine areasBay of NaplesNaples canyonssedimentary environmentsvolcanic eruptions
spellingShingle Gemma Aiello
Mauro Caccavale
The Coastal Areas of the Bay of Naples: The Sedimentary Dynamics and Geological Evolution of the Naples Canyons
Geosciences
sedimentary processes
coastal and marine areas
Bay of Naples
Naples canyons
sedimentary environments
volcanic eruptions
title The Coastal Areas of the Bay of Naples: The Sedimentary Dynamics and Geological Evolution of the Naples Canyons
title_full The Coastal Areas of the Bay of Naples: The Sedimentary Dynamics and Geological Evolution of the Naples Canyons
title_fullStr The Coastal Areas of the Bay of Naples: The Sedimentary Dynamics and Geological Evolution of the Naples Canyons
title_full_unstemmed The Coastal Areas of the Bay of Naples: The Sedimentary Dynamics and Geological Evolution of the Naples Canyons
title_short The Coastal Areas of the Bay of Naples: The Sedimentary Dynamics and Geological Evolution of the Naples Canyons
title_sort coastal areas of the bay of naples the sedimentary dynamics and geological evolution of the naples canyons
topic sedimentary processes
coastal and marine areas
Bay of Naples
Naples canyons
sedimentary environments
volcanic eruptions
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/13/8/226
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