No Cooperative Lamb Shift in Response of Thin Slab to cw Beam of Resonant Light

We review the definition of cooperative Lamb shift originally introduced by ourselves and S. R. Hartmann in 1973. We point out that the definition specified the preparation of a sample of identical two-level atoms prepared with partial excitation by a short pulse. We spell out in some detail the rea...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Richard Friedberg, Jamal T. Manassah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Atoms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-2004/10/2/49
Description
Summary:We review the definition of cooperative Lamb shift originally introduced by ourselves and S. R. Hartmann in 1973. We point out that the definition specified the preparation of a sample of identical two-level atoms prepared with partial excitation by a short pulse. We spell out in some detail the reasoning behind our assertion that the CLS does not enter into the dielectric constant, which determines the transmission of cw radiation through a sample. We give a prescription, using the transfer matrix formalism, for determining the transmission coefficient through a slab, given the thickness in wavelengths and the dielectric constant. We explore the possibility of achieving a true measurement of the CLS in a gaseous cold-atom cloud, with the help of a large foreign gas broadening of the resonant line.
ISSN:2218-2004