Study of post COVID-19 sequelae at a tertiary rural health care center

Background: Following partial recovery from acute COVID-19 disease, patients have been reported to suffer from long-term sequelae (beyond 12 weeks from the onset of symptoms), Symptoms vary from mild to life-threatening conditions. This phenomenon is now called post-COVID-19 or long COVID-19. Materi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Satish Reddy, Vasantha Kamath, Josna Ganesh Teli, Nisha Davy Olakkengil, Buvana Radhakrishnan, Kushal Markanday
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:APIK Journal of Internal Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ajim.in/article.asp?issn=2666-1802;year=2023;volume=11;issue=1;spage=45;epage=49;aulast=Reddy
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Summary:Background: Following partial recovery from acute COVID-19 disease, patients have been reported to suffer from long-term sequelae (beyond 12 weeks from the onset of symptoms), Symptoms vary from mild to life-threatening conditions. This phenomenon is now called post-COVID-19 or long COVID-19. Materials and Methods: Of the total 81 patients with a history of COVID-19, 72 patients were considered for the study. Their clinical data, risk factors, laboratory investigations, radiological findings, management, and outcomes were recorded and statistically interpreted and analyzed. Results: Majority of the patients belonged to the elderly age group. Respiratory symptoms persisted in 53 patients followed by musculoskeletal symptoms seen in approximately 40 patients (55.5%). Renal, neurological manifestations, gastrointestinal, cardiac manifestations, and thromboembolic phenomenon were also seen. Conclusions: In our study, it was concluded that majority of patients presenting with post-COVID-19 sequelae came with persistent respiratory symptoms followed by musculoskeletal and neuropsychiatric manifestations. The repercussions of COVID-19 illness are reverberating and should be managed extensively, as with the rising numbers the burden on health care will also rise. Hence, a need for more research in this field for better diagnosis and management of post COVID-19 syndrome.
ISSN:2666-1802
2666-1810