A novel puncture approach via point “O” for percutaneous kyphoplasty in patients with L4 or L5 osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture

Abstract This study introduced a novel point “O” puncture approach for percutaneous kyphoplasty (PKP) in patients with L4 or L5 osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCF) and evaluated its clinical and radiographic outcomes. Between September 2019 and December 2020, we compared the clinical...

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Main Authors: Jiahu Huang, Jin Yang, Lanjing Chen, Yinzhi Xu, Song Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-11-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23732-6
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author Jiahu Huang
Jin Yang
Lanjing Chen
Yinzhi Xu
Song Wang
author_facet Jiahu Huang
Jin Yang
Lanjing Chen
Yinzhi Xu
Song Wang
author_sort Jiahu Huang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study introduced a novel point “O” puncture approach for percutaneous kyphoplasty (PKP) in patients with L4 or L5 osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCF) and evaluated its clinical and radiographic outcomes. Between September 2019 and December 2020, we compared the clinical and radiographic outcomes in 31 cases (36 vertebrae) using the “O” entry point PKP intervention (O-PKP) and 31 cases (37 vertebrae) using transverse the process-pedicle approach PKP intervention (T-PKP). No serious postoperative complications were observed in any of the participants. Only two T-PKP patients experienced intervertebral disc space leakage. Compared with the T-PKP patients, the O-PKP patients showed shorter operative time and fluoroscopy times (P < 0.05), comparable blood loss and cement volume (P > 0.05), improved VAS and ODI scores at the final follow-up (P < 0.05), better increases in the vertebral compression ratio (P < 0.05), comparable Cobb angle (P > 0.05), comparable anteroposterior bone cement distribution, enhanced bilateral bone cement distribution (P < 0.05), and larger sagittal and transverse angles (P < 0.05). Herein, O-PKP was indicated for patients with L4 or L5 OVCF. This puncture approach showed significant advantages over T-PKP not only in terms of pain relief, surgery and fluoroscopy times but also in the puncture angle, vertebral reconstruction, and symmetrical cement distribution.
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spelling doaj.art-a6eb1d22c91840bbaefcfbcc1e574c692022-12-22T03:36:55ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-11-011211910.1038/s41598-022-23732-6A novel puncture approach via point “O” for percutaneous kyphoplasty in patients with L4 or L5 osteoporotic vertebral compression fractureJiahu Huang0Jin Yang1Lanjing Chen2Yinzhi Xu3Song Wang4Department of Orthopaedics, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical UniversityDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical UniversityDepartment of Imaging, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical UniversityDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical UniversityDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical UniversityAbstract This study introduced a novel point “O” puncture approach for percutaneous kyphoplasty (PKP) in patients with L4 or L5 osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCF) and evaluated its clinical and radiographic outcomes. Between September 2019 and December 2020, we compared the clinical and radiographic outcomes in 31 cases (36 vertebrae) using the “O” entry point PKP intervention (O-PKP) and 31 cases (37 vertebrae) using transverse the process-pedicle approach PKP intervention (T-PKP). No serious postoperative complications were observed in any of the participants. Only two T-PKP patients experienced intervertebral disc space leakage. Compared with the T-PKP patients, the O-PKP patients showed shorter operative time and fluoroscopy times (P < 0.05), comparable blood loss and cement volume (P > 0.05), improved VAS and ODI scores at the final follow-up (P < 0.05), better increases in the vertebral compression ratio (P < 0.05), comparable Cobb angle (P > 0.05), comparable anteroposterior bone cement distribution, enhanced bilateral bone cement distribution (P < 0.05), and larger sagittal and transverse angles (P < 0.05). Herein, O-PKP was indicated for patients with L4 or L5 OVCF. This puncture approach showed significant advantages over T-PKP not only in terms of pain relief, surgery and fluoroscopy times but also in the puncture angle, vertebral reconstruction, and symmetrical cement distribution.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23732-6
spellingShingle Jiahu Huang
Jin Yang
Lanjing Chen
Yinzhi Xu
Song Wang
A novel puncture approach via point “O” for percutaneous kyphoplasty in patients with L4 or L5 osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture
Scientific Reports
title A novel puncture approach via point “O” for percutaneous kyphoplasty in patients with L4 or L5 osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture
title_full A novel puncture approach via point “O” for percutaneous kyphoplasty in patients with L4 or L5 osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture
title_fullStr A novel puncture approach via point “O” for percutaneous kyphoplasty in patients with L4 or L5 osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture
title_full_unstemmed A novel puncture approach via point “O” for percutaneous kyphoplasty in patients with L4 or L5 osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture
title_short A novel puncture approach via point “O” for percutaneous kyphoplasty in patients with L4 or L5 osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture
title_sort novel puncture approach via point o for percutaneous kyphoplasty in patients with l4 or l5 osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23732-6
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