Cytokinins – regulators of de novo shoot organogenesis
Plants, unlike animals, possess a unique developmental plasticity, that allows them to adapt to changing environmental conditions. A fundamental aspect of this plasticity is their ability to undergo postembryonic de novo organogenesis. This requires the presence of regulators that trigger and mediat...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-08-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Plant Science |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2023.1239133/full |
| _version_ | 1828717265398267904 |
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| author | Ján Šmeringai Ján Šmeringai Petra Procházková Schrumpfová Petra Procházková Schrumpfová Markéta Pernisová Markéta Pernisová |
| author_facet | Ján Šmeringai Ján Šmeringai Petra Procházková Schrumpfová Petra Procházková Schrumpfová Markéta Pernisová Markéta Pernisová |
| author_sort | Ján Šmeringai |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Plants, unlike animals, possess a unique developmental plasticity, that allows them to adapt to changing environmental conditions. A fundamental aspect of this plasticity is their ability to undergo postembryonic de novo organogenesis. This requires the presence of regulators that trigger and mediate specific spatiotemporal changes in developmental programs. The phytohormone cytokinin has been known as a principal regulator of plant development for more than six decades. In de novo shoot organogenesis and in vitro shoot regeneration, cytokinins are the prime candidates for the signal that determines shoot identity. Both processes of de novo shoot apical meristem development are accompanied by changes in gene expression, cell fate reprogramming, and the switching-on of the shoot-specific homeodomain regulator, WUSCHEL. Current understanding about the role of cytokinins in the shoot regeneration will be discussed. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T14:24:33Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a6ed424eef094a9aa02b9661309cbd65 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1664-462X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T14:24:33Z |
| publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Plant Science |
| spelling | doaj.art-a6ed424eef094a9aa02b9661309cbd652023-08-18T11:13:22ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2023-08-011410.3389/fpls.2023.12391331239133Cytokinins – regulators of de novo shoot organogenesisJán Šmeringai0Ján Šmeringai1Petra Procházková Schrumpfová2Petra Procházková Schrumpfová3Markéta Pernisová4Markéta Pernisová5Laboratory of Functional Genomics and Proteomics, National Centre for Biomolecular Research, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, CzechiaMendel Centre for Plant Genomics and Proteomics, Central European Institute of Technology, Masaryk University, Brno, CzechiaLaboratory of Functional Genomics and Proteomics, National Centre for Biomolecular Research, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, CzechiaMendel Centre for Plant Genomics and Proteomics, Central European Institute of Technology, Masaryk University, Brno, CzechiaLaboratory of Functional Genomics and Proteomics, National Centre for Biomolecular Research, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, CzechiaMendel Centre for Plant Genomics and Proteomics, Central European Institute of Technology, Masaryk University, Brno, CzechiaPlants, unlike animals, possess a unique developmental plasticity, that allows them to adapt to changing environmental conditions. A fundamental aspect of this plasticity is their ability to undergo postembryonic de novo organogenesis. This requires the presence of regulators that trigger and mediate specific spatiotemporal changes in developmental programs. The phytohormone cytokinin has been known as a principal regulator of plant development for more than six decades. In de novo shoot organogenesis and in vitro shoot regeneration, cytokinins are the prime candidates for the signal that determines shoot identity. Both processes of de novo shoot apical meristem development are accompanied by changes in gene expression, cell fate reprogramming, and the switching-on of the shoot-specific homeodomain regulator, WUSCHEL. Current understanding about the role of cytokinins in the shoot regeneration will be discussed.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2023.1239133/fullcytokininde novo organogenesisplant stem cellsshoot apical meristemshoot regeneration |
| spellingShingle | Ján Šmeringai Ján Šmeringai Petra Procházková Schrumpfová Petra Procházková Schrumpfová Markéta Pernisová Markéta Pernisová Cytokinins – regulators of de novo shoot organogenesis Frontiers in Plant Science cytokinin de novo organogenesis plant stem cells shoot apical meristem shoot regeneration |
| title | Cytokinins – regulators of de novo shoot organogenesis |
| title_full | Cytokinins – regulators of de novo shoot organogenesis |
| title_fullStr | Cytokinins – regulators of de novo shoot organogenesis |
| title_full_unstemmed | Cytokinins – regulators of de novo shoot organogenesis |
| title_short | Cytokinins – regulators of de novo shoot organogenesis |
| title_sort | cytokinins regulators of de novo shoot organogenesis |
| topic | cytokinin de novo organogenesis plant stem cells shoot apical meristem shoot regeneration |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2023.1239133/full |
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