Detailed Design and Aerodynamic Performance Analysis of a Radial-Inflow Turbine

Radial-inflow turbines (RI turbines) are critical components of air cycle machines (ACM), utilized in environment conditioning systems (ECS). In this work, a process is presented for the full design of a radial-inflow turbine, including volute, nozzle blade row and rotor blade row. The preliminary a...

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Main Authors: Amir Karimi Noughabi, Shervin Sammak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-11-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/8/11/2207
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author Amir Karimi Noughabi
Shervin Sammak
author_facet Amir Karimi Noughabi
Shervin Sammak
author_sort Amir Karimi Noughabi
collection DOAJ
description Radial-inflow turbines (RI turbines) are critical components of air cycle machines (ACM), utilized in environment conditioning systems (ECS). In this work, a process is presented for the full design of a radial-inflow turbine, including volute, nozzle blade row and rotor blade row. The preliminary and detailed aerodynamic design approaches are explained in detail. A mean-line (1D) analysis method coupled with the preliminary design is employed to evaluate the aerodynamic performance of the RI turbine. Then, ANSYS CFX is used to perform unsteady 3D simulations of the designed RI turbine at design and off-design conditions to predict the aerodynamic performance of the turbine for future optimization.
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spelling doaj.art-a6edf309f7884d50b7ae27b80199b72a2022-12-21T18:19:41ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172018-11-01811220710.3390/app8112207app8112207Detailed Design and Aerodynamic Performance Analysis of a Radial-Inflow TurbineAmir Karimi Noughabi0Shervin Sammak1Department of Aerospace Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, 424 Hafez Ave, Tehran 15875, IranCenter for Research Computing, University of Pittsburgh, 4420 Bayard St, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USARadial-inflow turbines (RI turbines) are critical components of air cycle machines (ACM), utilized in environment conditioning systems (ECS). In this work, a process is presented for the full design of a radial-inflow turbine, including volute, nozzle blade row and rotor blade row. The preliminary and detailed aerodynamic design approaches are explained in detail. A mean-line (1D) analysis method coupled with the preliminary design is employed to evaluate the aerodynamic performance of the RI turbine. Then, ANSYS CFX is used to perform unsteady 3D simulations of the designed RI turbine at design and off-design conditions to predict the aerodynamic performance of the turbine for future optimization.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/8/11/2207radial-inflow turbinepreliminary aerodynamic designdetailed aerodynamic designmean-line analysis and 3D CFD simulation
spellingShingle Amir Karimi Noughabi
Shervin Sammak
Detailed Design and Aerodynamic Performance Analysis of a Radial-Inflow Turbine
Applied Sciences
radial-inflow turbine
preliminary aerodynamic design
detailed aerodynamic design
mean-line analysis and 3D CFD simulation
title Detailed Design and Aerodynamic Performance Analysis of a Radial-Inflow Turbine
title_full Detailed Design and Aerodynamic Performance Analysis of a Radial-Inflow Turbine
title_fullStr Detailed Design and Aerodynamic Performance Analysis of a Radial-Inflow Turbine
title_full_unstemmed Detailed Design and Aerodynamic Performance Analysis of a Radial-Inflow Turbine
title_short Detailed Design and Aerodynamic Performance Analysis of a Radial-Inflow Turbine
title_sort detailed design and aerodynamic performance analysis of a radial inflow turbine
topic radial-inflow turbine
preliminary aerodynamic design
detailed aerodynamic design
mean-line analysis and 3D CFD simulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/8/11/2207
work_keys_str_mv AT amirkariminoughabi detaileddesignandaerodynamicperformanceanalysisofaradialinflowturbine
AT shervinsammak detaileddesignandaerodynamicperformanceanalysisofaradialinflowturbine