Experimental and Numerical Simulation of the Dynamic Frictional Contact between an Aircraft Tire Rubber and a Rough Surface

This paper presents a numerical simulation of an aircraft tire in contact with a rough surface using a variable friction coefficient dependent on temperature and contact pressure. A sliding facility was used in order to evaluate this dependence of the friction coefficient. The temperature diffusion...

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Main Authors: Iulian Rosu, Hélène L. Elias-Birembaux, Frédéric Lebon, Hagen Lind, Matthias Wangenheim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-08-01
Series:Lubricants
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/4/3/29
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author Iulian Rosu
Hélène L. Elias-Birembaux
Frédéric Lebon
Hagen Lind
Matthias Wangenheim
author_facet Iulian Rosu
Hélène L. Elias-Birembaux
Frédéric Lebon
Hagen Lind
Matthias Wangenheim
author_sort Iulian Rosu
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a numerical simulation of an aircraft tire in contact with a rough surface using a variable friction coefficient dependent on temperature and contact pressure. A sliding facility was used in order to evaluate this dependence of the friction coefficient. The temperature diffusion throughout the tire cross-section was measured by means of thermocouples. Both frictional heating and temperature diffusion were compared to numerical two- and three- dimensional simulations. An adequate temperature prediction could be obtained. In future simulations, wear should be taken into account in order to have a more accurate simulation especially in the case of high pressures and slipping velocities. A 3D finite element model for a rolling tire at a velocity of 37.79 knots (19.44 m/s) and in a cornering phase was investigated using a variable friction coefficient dependent on temperature and pressure. The numerical simulation tended to predict the temperature of the tire tread after a few seconds of rolling in skidding position, the temperature of the contact zone increases to 140 °C. Further investigations must be carried out in order to obtain the evolution of the temperature observed experimentally. The authors would like to point out that for confidentiality reasons, certain numerical data could not be revealed.
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spelling doaj.art-a6f1305d0c7b478bb4707dc1af8e63e62022-12-22T02:21:43ZengMDPI AGLubricants2075-44422016-08-01432910.3390/lubricants4030029lubricants4030029Experimental and Numerical Simulation of the Dynamic Frictional Contact between an Aircraft Tire Rubber and a Rough SurfaceIulian Rosu0Hélène L. Elias-Birembaux1Frédéric Lebon2Hagen Lind3Matthias Wangenheim4LMA CNRS UPR 7051, Aix-Marseille University, Centrale Marseille, 4 impasse Nikola Tesla, CS40006, 13453 Marseille Cedex 13, FranceLMA CNRS UPR 7051, Aix-Marseille University, Centrale Marseille, 4 impasse Nikola Tesla, CS40006, 13453 Marseille Cedex 13, FranceLMA CNRS UPR 7051, Aix-Marseille University, Centrale Marseille, 4 impasse Nikola Tesla, CS40006, 13453 Marseille Cedex 13, FranceInstitute of Dynamics and Vibration Research, Leibniz University Hannover, Appelstr. 11, D-30167 Hannover, GermanyInstitute of Dynamics and Vibration Research, Leibniz University Hannover, Appelstr. 11, D-30167 Hannover, GermanyThis paper presents a numerical simulation of an aircraft tire in contact with a rough surface using a variable friction coefficient dependent on temperature and contact pressure. A sliding facility was used in order to evaluate this dependence of the friction coefficient. The temperature diffusion throughout the tire cross-section was measured by means of thermocouples. Both frictional heating and temperature diffusion were compared to numerical two- and three- dimensional simulations. An adequate temperature prediction could be obtained. In future simulations, wear should be taken into account in order to have a more accurate simulation especially in the case of high pressures and slipping velocities. A 3D finite element model for a rolling tire at a velocity of 37.79 knots (19.44 m/s) and in a cornering phase was investigated using a variable friction coefficient dependent on temperature and pressure. The numerical simulation tended to predict the temperature of the tire tread after a few seconds of rolling in skidding position, the temperature of the contact zone increases to 140 °C. Further investigations must be carried out in order to obtain the evolution of the temperature observed experimentally. The authors would like to point out that for confidentiality reasons, certain numerical data could not be revealed.http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/4/3/29tiremodelingfinite elementfriction coefficientcontact pressuretemperature
spellingShingle Iulian Rosu
Hélène L. Elias-Birembaux
Frédéric Lebon
Hagen Lind
Matthias Wangenheim
Experimental and Numerical Simulation of the Dynamic Frictional Contact between an Aircraft Tire Rubber and a Rough Surface
Lubricants
tire
modeling
finite element
friction coefficient
contact pressure
temperature
title Experimental and Numerical Simulation of the Dynamic Frictional Contact between an Aircraft Tire Rubber and a Rough Surface
title_full Experimental and Numerical Simulation of the Dynamic Frictional Contact between an Aircraft Tire Rubber and a Rough Surface
title_fullStr Experimental and Numerical Simulation of the Dynamic Frictional Contact between an Aircraft Tire Rubber and a Rough Surface
title_full_unstemmed Experimental and Numerical Simulation of the Dynamic Frictional Contact between an Aircraft Tire Rubber and a Rough Surface
title_short Experimental and Numerical Simulation of the Dynamic Frictional Contact between an Aircraft Tire Rubber and a Rough Surface
title_sort experimental and numerical simulation of the dynamic frictional contact between an aircraft tire rubber and a rough surface
topic tire
modeling
finite element
friction coefficient
contact pressure
temperature
url http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/4/3/29
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AT fredericlebon experimentalandnumericalsimulationofthedynamicfrictionalcontactbetweenanaircrafttirerubberandaroughsurface
AT hagenlind experimentalandnumericalsimulationofthedynamicfrictionalcontactbetweenanaircrafttirerubberandaroughsurface
AT matthiaswangenheim experimentalandnumericalsimulationofthedynamicfrictionalcontactbetweenanaircrafttirerubberandaroughsurface