Salinity tolerance of macroalgae Gracilaria birdiae

ABSTRACT: This study aimed to determining the manner in which salinity influenced the growth of the macroalgae Gracilaria birdiae, with the objective of identifying its tolerance limits to this abiotic variable. The specimens were submitted to nutrient-enriched water of varying salinities (0, 10, 20...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Joseanna de Paiva Alves, Ambrosio Paula Bessa Junior, Gustavo Gonzaga Henry-Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria 2020-11-01
Series:Ciência Rural
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782021000100401&tlng=en
_version_ 1798022326723280896
author Joseanna de Paiva Alves
Ambrosio Paula Bessa Junior
Gustavo Gonzaga Henry-Silva
author_facet Joseanna de Paiva Alves
Ambrosio Paula Bessa Junior
Gustavo Gonzaga Henry-Silva
author_sort Joseanna de Paiva Alves
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: This study aimed to determining the manner in which salinity influenced the growth of the macroalgae Gracilaria birdiae, with the objective of identifying its tolerance limits to this abiotic variable. The specimens were submitted to nutrient-enriched water of varying salinities (0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, and 60 ppt) for a 30-day period. Initially, under extreme salinity conditions (0 and 60 ppt) the growth of the G. birdiae suffered a negative impact. The macroalgae biomass exposed to 0 and 10 ppt salinities showed a reduction from day six until the experiment was completed. The macroalgae biomass exposed to salinities 20, 30, 40, and 50 ppt showed an increase, with no significant differences between the four treatments. This suggested that this salinity range was comfortable for this species to develop. We concluded that salinity is a crucial parameter which controls the growth of the G. birdiae. This seaweed was negatively influenced when exposed to values equal to or below 10 ppt and equal to 60 ppt, demonstrating good tolerance to salinities of 20, 30, 40 and 50 ppt.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T17:28:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a6f169a0f5e649df8092a52543a6d542
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1678-4596
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T17:28:05Z
publishDate 2020-11-01
publisher Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
record_format Article
series Ciência Rural
spelling doaj.art-a6f169a0f5e649df8092a52543a6d5422022-12-22T04:12:15ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaCiência Rural1678-45962020-11-0151110.1590/0103-8478cr20190958Salinity tolerance of macroalgae Gracilaria birdiaeJoseanna de Paiva Alveshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1909-3388Ambrosio Paula Bessa Juniorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5727-4510Gustavo Gonzaga Henry-Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5067-225XABSTRACT: This study aimed to determining the manner in which salinity influenced the growth of the macroalgae Gracilaria birdiae, with the objective of identifying its tolerance limits to this abiotic variable. The specimens were submitted to nutrient-enriched water of varying salinities (0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, and 60 ppt) for a 30-day period. Initially, under extreme salinity conditions (0 and 60 ppt) the growth of the G. birdiae suffered a negative impact. The macroalgae biomass exposed to 0 and 10 ppt salinities showed a reduction from day six until the experiment was completed. The macroalgae biomass exposed to salinities 20, 30, 40, and 50 ppt showed an increase, with no significant differences between the four treatments. This suggested that this salinity range was comfortable for this species to develop. We concluded that salinity is a crucial parameter which controls the growth of the G. birdiae. This seaweed was negatively influenced when exposed to values equal to or below 10 ppt and equal to 60 ppt, demonstrating good tolerance to salinities of 20, 30, 40 and 50 ppt.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782021000100401&tlng=engrowthsaline stresslimiting factor.
spellingShingle Joseanna de Paiva Alves
Ambrosio Paula Bessa Junior
Gustavo Gonzaga Henry-Silva
Salinity tolerance of macroalgae Gracilaria birdiae
Ciência Rural
growth
saline stress
limiting factor.
title Salinity tolerance of macroalgae Gracilaria birdiae
title_full Salinity tolerance of macroalgae Gracilaria birdiae
title_fullStr Salinity tolerance of macroalgae Gracilaria birdiae
title_full_unstemmed Salinity tolerance of macroalgae Gracilaria birdiae
title_short Salinity tolerance of macroalgae Gracilaria birdiae
title_sort salinity tolerance of macroalgae gracilaria birdiae
topic growth
saline stress
limiting factor.
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782021000100401&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT joseannadepaivaalves salinitytoleranceofmacroalgaegracilariabirdiae
AT ambrosiopaulabessajunior salinitytoleranceofmacroalgaegracilariabirdiae
AT gustavogonzagahenrysilva salinitytoleranceofmacroalgaegracilariabirdiae