Arbuscular mycorrhiza enhances nutrient uptake in chickpea
Arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi (AMF) colonize roots of host plants and promote plant growth due to improved uptake of nutrients. While the effects on P uptake are well known, the relevance of AMF for the uptake of other nutrients is less investigated. In the present paper we studied contents of N, P, K...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2011-10-01
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Series: | Plant, Soil and Environment |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-201110-0004_arbuscular-mycorrhiza-enhances-nutrient-uptake-in-chickpea.php |
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author | M. Farzaneh H. Vierheilig A. Lössl H.P. Kaul |
author_facet | M. Farzaneh H. Vierheilig A. Lössl H.P. Kaul |
author_sort | M. Farzaneh |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi (AMF) colonize roots of host plants and promote plant growth due to improved uptake of nutrients. While the effects on P uptake are well known, the relevance of AMF for the uptake of other nutrients is less investigated. In the present paper we studied contents of N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Fe, Mn, Cu, and Zn in the legume chickpea in pot experiments during two seasons. Beside the control, the following treatment combinations: (i) the inoculation with the commercial AMF product 'Symbivit®'; (ii) soil sterilization before inoculation, and (iii) mineral nitrogen application. A moderate level of AMF colonization (18-55% of roots), enhanced the nutrient uptake of chickpea. With P, Mn, and in 2006 also with K, Cu, and Fe the nutrient concentrations were also elevated, even along with a simultaneous increase in plant biomass. Soil sterilization or fertilization with N showed no significant effect on nutrient uptake and biomass production. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:11:05Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a6f7d06e0bc24fc99afa4b27e903126b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1214-1178 1805-9368 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:11:05Z |
publishDate | 2011-10-01 |
publisher | Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Plant, Soil and Environment |
spelling | doaj.art-a6f7d06e0bc24fc99afa4b27e903126b2023-02-23T03:45:45ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant, Soil and Environment1214-11781805-93682011-10-01571046547010.17221/133/2011-PSEpse-201110-0004Arbuscular mycorrhiza enhances nutrient uptake in chickpeaM. Farzaneh0H. Vierheilig1A. Lössl2H.P. Kaul3Department of Crop Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, AustriaDepartment of Crop Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, AustriaDepartment of Crop Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, AustriaDepartment of Crop Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, AustriaArbuscular mycorrhiza fungi (AMF) colonize roots of host plants and promote plant growth due to improved uptake of nutrients. While the effects on P uptake are well known, the relevance of AMF for the uptake of other nutrients is less investigated. In the present paper we studied contents of N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Fe, Mn, Cu, and Zn in the legume chickpea in pot experiments during two seasons. Beside the control, the following treatment combinations: (i) the inoculation with the commercial AMF product 'Symbivit®'; (ii) soil sterilization before inoculation, and (iii) mineral nitrogen application. A moderate level of AMF colonization (18-55% of roots), enhanced the nutrient uptake of chickpea. With P, Mn, and in 2006 also with K, Cu, and Fe the nutrient concentrations were also elevated, even along with a simultaneous increase in plant biomass. Soil sterilization or fertilization with N showed no significant effect on nutrient uptake and biomass production.https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-201110-0004_arbuscular-mycorrhiza-enhances-nutrient-uptake-in-chickpea.phpamf inoculationnutrient concentrationnutrient acquisitionlegumesoil sterilization |
spellingShingle | M. Farzaneh H. Vierheilig A. Lössl H.P. Kaul Arbuscular mycorrhiza enhances nutrient uptake in chickpea Plant, Soil and Environment amf inoculation nutrient concentration nutrient acquisition legume soil sterilization |
title | Arbuscular mycorrhiza enhances nutrient uptake in chickpea |
title_full | Arbuscular mycorrhiza enhances nutrient uptake in chickpea |
title_fullStr | Arbuscular mycorrhiza enhances nutrient uptake in chickpea |
title_full_unstemmed | Arbuscular mycorrhiza enhances nutrient uptake in chickpea |
title_short | Arbuscular mycorrhiza enhances nutrient uptake in chickpea |
title_sort | arbuscular mycorrhiza enhances nutrient uptake in chickpea |
topic | amf inoculation nutrient concentration nutrient acquisition legume soil sterilization |
url | https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-201110-0004_arbuscular-mycorrhiza-enhances-nutrient-uptake-in-chickpea.php |
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