An Efficient Artificial Intelligence Energy Management System for Urban Building Integrating Photovoltaic and Storage

The emerging leading role of green energy in our society pushes the investigation of new economic and technological solutions. Green energies and smart communities increase efficiency with the use of digital solutions for the benefits of inhabitants and companies. The paper focuses on the developmen...

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Main Authors: Enrico Giglio, Gabriele Luzzani, Vito Terranova, Gabriele Trivigno, Alessandro Niccolai, Francesco Grimaccia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10049578/
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author Enrico Giglio
Gabriele Luzzani
Vito Terranova
Gabriele Trivigno
Alessandro Niccolai
Francesco Grimaccia
author_facet Enrico Giglio
Gabriele Luzzani
Vito Terranova
Gabriele Trivigno
Alessandro Niccolai
Francesco Grimaccia
author_sort Enrico Giglio
collection DOAJ
description The emerging leading role of green energy in our society pushes the investigation of new economic and technological solutions. Green energies and smart communities increase efficiency with the use of digital solutions for the benefits of inhabitants and companies. The paper focuses on the development of a methodology for the energy management, combining photovoltaics and storage systems, considering as the main case study a multi-story building characterized by a high density of households, used to generate data which allow feasibility foresights. The physical model of the algorithm is composed by two main elements: the photovoltaics modules and the battery energy storage system. In addition, to gain information about the real-time consumption a machine learning module is included in our approach to generate predictions about the near future demand. The benefits provided by the method are evaluated with an economic analysis, which computes the return of the investment using the real consumptions of a Boarding School, located in Turin (Italy). The case study analyzed in this article showed an increase in purchased energy at the minimum price from 25% to 91% and a 55% reduction in the electricity bill compared to most solutions on the market, with no additional costs and a stabilizing effect on the grid. Finally, the economic analysis shows that the proposed method is a profitable investment, with a breakeven point of thirteen years, due to the very simple implementation and the zero additional cost requested.
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spelling doaj.art-a6fa99ae30164285855162b0f649d1962023-03-01T00:01:15ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-0111186731868810.1109/ACCESS.2023.324763610049578An Efficient Artificial Intelligence Energy Management System for Urban Building Integrating Photovoltaic and StorageEnrico Giglio0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9501-9139Gabriele Luzzani1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6000-7816Vito Terranova2Gabriele Trivigno3Alessandro Niccolai4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5840-4222Francesco Grimaccia5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2568-9927Dipartimento di Ingegneria Meccanica e Aerospaziale, Politecnico di Torino, Turin, ItalyDipartimento di Ingegneria Meccanica e Aerospaziale, Politecnico di Torino, Turin, ItalyDipartimento di Energia, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, ItalyDipartimento di Automatica e Informatica, Politecnico di Torino, Turin, ItalyDipartimento di Energia, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, ItalyDipartimento di Energia, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, ItalyThe emerging leading role of green energy in our society pushes the investigation of new economic and technological solutions. Green energies and smart communities increase efficiency with the use of digital solutions for the benefits of inhabitants and companies. The paper focuses on the development of a methodology for the energy management, combining photovoltaics and storage systems, considering as the main case study a multi-story building characterized by a high density of households, used to generate data which allow feasibility foresights. The physical model of the algorithm is composed by two main elements: the photovoltaics modules and the battery energy storage system. In addition, to gain information about the real-time consumption a machine learning module is included in our approach to generate predictions about the near future demand. The benefits provided by the method are evaluated with an economic analysis, which computes the return of the investment using the real consumptions of a Boarding School, located in Turin (Italy). The case study analyzed in this article showed an increase in purchased energy at the minimum price from 25% to 91% and a 55% reduction in the electricity bill compared to most solutions on the market, with no additional costs and a stabilizing effect on the grid. Finally, the economic analysis shows that the proposed method is a profitable investment, with a breakeven point of thirteen years, due to the very simple implementation and the zero additional cost requested.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10049578/Deep learningenergy management systemsenergy storageenvironmental economicsrenewable energy sources
spellingShingle Enrico Giglio
Gabriele Luzzani
Vito Terranova
Gabriele Trivigno
Alessandro Niccolai
Francesco Grimaccia
An Efficient Artificial Intelligence Energy Management System for Urban Building Integrating Photovoltaic and Storage
IEEE Access
Deep learning
energy management systems
energy storage
environmental economics
renewable energy sources
title An Efficient Artificial Intelligence Energy Management System for Urban Building Integrating Photovoltaic and Storage
title_full An Efficient Artificial Intelligence Energy Management System for Urban Building Integrating Photovoltaic and Storage
title_fullStr An Efficient Artificial Intelligence Energy Management System for Urban Building Integrating Photovoltaic and Storage
title_full_unstemmed An Efficient Artificial Intelligence Energy Management System for Urban Building Integrating Photovoltaic and Storage
title_short An Efficient Artificial Intelligence Energy Management System for Urban Building Integrating Photovoltaic and Storage
title_sort efficient artificial intelligence energy management system for urban building integrating photovoltaic and storage
topic Deep learning
energy management systems
energy storage
environmental economics
renewable energy sources
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10049578/
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